Asterisk на linux команды

Server management

• restart gracefully: Restart Asterisk gracefully, i.e. stop receiving new calls and restart at empty call volume
• restart now: Restart Asterisk immediately
• restart when convenient: Restart Asterisk at empty call volume
• reload: Reload configuration
• stop gracefully: Gracefully shut down Asterisk, i.e. stop receiving new calls and shut down at empty call volume
• stop now: Shut down Asterisk immediately
• stop when convenient: Shut down Asterisk at empty call volume
• dialplan reload: Reload extensions and only extensions (formerly extensions reload)
• unload: Unload a dynamic module by name
• show modules: List modules and info about them
• show uptime: Show uptime information
• show version: Display Asterisk version info

AGI commands

• show agi: Show AGI commands or specific help
• dump agihtml: Dumps a list of agi command in html format

Database handling commands

• database del: Removes database key/value
• database deltree: Removes database keytree/values
• database get: Gets database value
• database put: Adds/updates database value
• database show: Shows database contents
• database showkey: Shows database contents: An alternative to showing keys by family with database show, this command shows all the families with a particular key

IAX Channel commands

• iax2 debug: Enable IAX debugging
• iax2 no debug: Disable IAX debugging
• iax2 set jitter: Sets IAX jitter buffer
• iax2 show cache: Display IAX cached dialplan
• iax2 show channels: Show active IAX channels
• iax2 show netstats: Show network and jitter buffer statistics for active IAX calls
• iax2 show peers: Show defined IAX peers
• iax2 show registry: Show IAX registration status
• iax2 show stats: Display IAX statistics
• iax2 show users: Show defined IAX users
• iax2 trunk debug: Request IAX trunk debug
• iax debug: Enable IAX debugging
• iax no debug: Disable IAX debugging
• iax set jitter: Sets IAX jitter buffer
• iax show cache: Display IAX cached dialplan
• iax show channels: Show active IAX channels
• iax show peers: Show defined IAX peers
• iax show registry: Show IAX registration status
• iax show stats: Display IAX statistics
• iax show users: Show defined IAX users
• init keys: Initialize RSA key passcodes
• show keys: Displays RSA key information

H323 channel commands

• h.323 debug: Enable chan_h323 debug
• h.323 gk cycle: Manually re-register with the Gatekeper
• h.323 hangup: Manually try to hang up a call
• h.323 no debug: Disable chan_h323 debug
• h.323 no trace: Disable H.323 Stack Tracing
• h.323 show codecs: Show enabled codecs
• h.323 show tokens: Manually try to hang up a call
• h.323 trace: Enable H.323 Stack Tracing

SIP channel commands

• Debugging
  • Enable
    • sip debug
    • sip set debug on (valid on 1.6.2.7)
    • sip no debug
    • sip set debug off (valid on 1.6.2.7)

    Zap channel commands

    The following commands are available if the channel is built with support for libpri:

    • pri debug span: Enables PRI debugging on a span
    • pri intense debug span: Enables REALLY INTENSE PRI debugging
    • pri no debug span: Disables PRI debugging on a span
    • pri show spans: List spans and their status.
    • pri show span: Information about a span.
    • pri show debug: show where debug is enabled.

    See section 3 of AT&T tr41459_99 to better understand what the output generated by the pri debug command means.

    Bristuff adds bri debug which is an alias for pri debug.

    Console channel commands

    • dial: Dials the given extension, if specified, from the console. Can be used to initiate a call, or to dial digits during an existing call.
    • answer: Answer a call if one is currently ringing on the console.
    • hangup: Hangup the call if there is currently one on the console.

    MGCP channel commands

    • mgcp audit endpoint: Audit specified MGCP endpoint
    • mgcp debug: Enable MGCP debugging
    • mgcp no debug: Disable MGCP debugging
    • mgcp show endpoints: Show defined MGCP endpoints

    skinny channel commands

    • skinny debug: Enable Skinny debugging
    • skinny no debug: Disable Skinny debugging
    • skinny show lines: Show defined Skinny lines per device

    CAPI channel commands

    • capi debug: Enable CAPI debugging
    • capi no debug: Disable CAPI debugging
    • capi info: Show CAPI info

    Sirrix ISDN channel commands

    • srx reload: Reload channel driver configuration; active calls are not being terminated!
    • srx show ccmsgs: Disable / enable output of incoming callcontrol messages.
    • srx show chans: Show info about B-Channels
    • srx show globals: Show info about global settings
    • srx show groups: Show info about configured groups
    • srx show layers: Show info about ISDN stack (Layer 1, 2, 3)
    • srx show sxpvts: Show private info about active channels
    • srx show timers: Show info about running timers

    Batch files with CLI

    If you meant “can Asterisk read a series of commands from a file” the
    answer is no, but something like the following may do:

    The above is very slow, though. A faster option is to use socat and write the commands directly to the Asterisk socket.

     #!/bin/sh while read line do echo -n "$line" sleep 0.001 done \ | socat STDIN UNIX-CONNECT:/var/run/asterisk/asterisk.ctl 

    Another version without socat :

     #!/bin/sh while read line; do echo "$line" | tr '\n' '\0' sleep 0.001 done | nc -U /var/run/asterisk/asterisk.ctl 

    The short sleep is only needed to guarantee that every line is written in a separate write() call. It will not print any output from any command, though, or even report an error. And you’ll have to end your “programs” with a “quit” line.

    See also

    Источник

    Читайте также:  Alt linux install chrome