- Curl команда не найдена
- Curl команда не найдена — Исправление ошибки
- Как установить Curl на дистрибутивы Linux
- Проверка установленного curl в системе
- Заключение
- bash: curl: command not found [SOLVED]
- Possible reasons of “bash: curl: command not found” error
- 1. cURL package may not be installed
- 2. PATH environment variable may be incorrect
- Summary
- References
- curl: command not found – quick fixes
- Install curl
- Install curl on Debian and Ubuntu
- Install curl on Alpine Linux
- Check your PATH environment variable
- Leave a Comment Cancel reply
- VS Code Tutorials
- How to fix Curl command not found on Linux?
- Installing Curl on Linux
- Using Curl
- Printing source of a file in the terminal
- Downloading files
- Fetching HTTP headers
- Yadullah Abidi
Curl команда не найдена
Если вы столкнулись с ошибкой команда curl не найдена (curl command not found) в системе Linux. То это означает, что инструмент еще не установлен. Команда curl может использовать различные сетевые протоколы для загрузки и отправки данных в Linux. В этой статье мы покажем, как установить команду curl на все основные дистрибутивы Linux. Соответственно при установке curl мы исправим ошибку команда curl не найдена.
Curl в Linux — это командная утилита созданная для командной строки. Она предназначена для работы с URL адресами. Позволяет выполнять различные операции, такие как отправка HTTP-запросов, получение и загрузка данных с серверов, отправка файлов по протоколу FTP и многое другое.
Curl команда не найдена — Исправление ошибки
Как установить Curl на дистрибутивы Linux
Ошибка curl command not found (команда curl не найдена) будет устранена после установки утилиты curl в вашей системе. После этого вы сможете использовать команду curl, не сталкиваясь с этой ошибкой. Вам требуется использовать команду ниже, чтобы установить curl с помощью менеджера пакетов.
Чтобы установить curl на Ubuntu, Debian и Linux Mint введите в терминал следующую команду.
sudo apt update
sudo apt install curl
Для установки curl на Fedora, CentOS, AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux и Red Hat используйте эту команду.
Чтобы установить curl на Arch Linux и Manjaro, введите команду ниже.
Чтобы установить curl на OpenSUSE Linux.
Для установки в Gentoo Linux требуется ввести в терминал следующую команду.
Проверка установленного curl в системе
Для того чтоб убедиться, что curl установлен, проверьте его версию. Это можно сделать с помощью следующей команды.
Вы также можете проверить установку пакета с помощью следующих команд.
В дистрибутивах на базе Debian.
Для дистрибутивов на базе Red Hat или Fedora.
В операционной системе OpenSUSE.
И для операционных систем на базе Arch Linux и Manjaro.
Заключение
Если вы столкнулись с ошибкой «команда curl не найдена» в системе Linux, тор это означает, что у вас не установлен пакет curl. Команда curl представляет собой мощный инструмент для работы с URL-адресами и выполнения различных операций сетевого взаимодействия.
В этой статье мы рассмотрели процесс установки пакета curl на различные основные дистрибутивы Linux, такие как Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, CentOS, Arch Linux и другие. Следуя инструкциям, вы сможете устранить ошибку «curl command not found» и успешно установить curl в системе.
Теперь, когда у вас установлен curl, вы готовы использовать его в своих задачах и проектах на Linux.
bash: curl: command not found [SOLVED]
Although cURL is known as an HTTP client, it actually supports FTP, LDAP, SMTP, etc. supports. It is used as a client for many protocols. For example, curl is used to transfer data between two servers using these protocols.
You can sometimes see CURL in a script or sometimes in an application’s installation guide. The most used feature of cURL is undoubtedly checking if a URL is accessible. So you never had access to curl? So did you get the «bash: curl: command not found» error?
Let us help you with the causes of this error.
Possible reasons of “bash: curl: command not found” error
Let’s talk about possible causes and solutions for this error.
1. cURL package may not be installed
Pull a website with file use of cURL. If cURL is not installed on the system, you will get the following error:
foc@ubuntu22:~$ curl https://www.golinuxcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/screen-1-e1666772015231.jpg Command 'curl' not found, but can be installed with: sudo snap install curl # version 7.84.0, or sudo apt install curl # version 7.81.0-1ubuntu1.4 See 'snap info curl' for additional versions.
We made this example on Ubuntu. Ubuntu informed us that it is not installed on the system and shared the steps to install it. Let’s share the installation steps for Ubuntu and some other distributions.
Install the curl package on Debian-based operating systems (Ubuntu, Pardus, Linux Mint, Kali Linux, etc.):
sudo apt-get install curl -y
On Ubuntu, you can also install the curl package from the snap store:
Install on Redhat based operating systems (Fedora, Centos, AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, etc):
2. PATH environment variable may be incorrect
The PATH variable may have been configured incorrectly or incompletely by the user. In this case, you will encounter this error even if cURL is installed on the system.
The cURL command is called from /bin/curl on the system. If there is no /bin in the user PATH variable, many commands, including cURL, will not work.
For example, if your PATH variable is:
foc@ubuntu22:~$ echo $PATH /usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin
When you try to run it with cURL you will get this error:
foc@ubuntu22:~$ curl https://www.golinuxcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/screen-1-e1666772015231.jpg Command 'curl' is available in the following places * /bin/curl * /usr/bin/curl The command could not be located because '/usr/bin:/bin' is not included in the PATH environment variable. curl: command not found
You can see where the cURL package on your system was called with the which command:
foc@ubuntu22:~$ which curl /usr/bin/curl
Let’s also add the PATH information to call cURL and similar applications:
foc@ubuntu22:~$ export PATH=$PATH:/bin
You won’t be getting this error in your work with cURL anymore.
Although this is a temporary change, you can make it permanent by placing this command in respective user’s home directory inside ~/.bash_profile .
Summary
We tried to provide information about what to do for «bash: curl: command not found» error for cURL. If the problem is fixed, you can check out 15+ curl command examples in Linux [Cheat Sheet] that will help you with what you can do with cURL.
You can also get more local help about curl with the following commands:
References
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curl: command not found – quick fixes
curl is a command-line tool used to transfer data to or from a server. It supports a wide range of protocols, including HTTP, FTP, IMAP, POP3, SCP, SFTP, SMTP, TFTP, TELNET, LDAP, and FILE. Curl is powered by Libcurl and is preferred for automation due to its design to work without user interaction. Curl is often used in conjunction with other programs, responsible for sending a JSON file to a server, submitting a web form, user authentication, proxy support, saving the server response to disk, and more.
In this short article, we will show you a few possible solutions to fix “curl: command not found” error message in Linux.
Install curl
Most of the time, “curl: command not found” error message means curl program is not currently installed on your system. Unlike wget , curl is not part of the default packages that comes with most Linux distributions.
Install curl on Debian and Ubuntu
In order to have curl installed on your Debian-based system, run the following command:
After the installation has completed, you can verify its status by running curl –-version
Install curl on Alpine Linux
On Alpine Linux, simply enter a terminal and run apk add curl
In order to install curl to an Alpine Docker image, you would have to use one of the following command:
For Alpine Linux version 3.3+:
For older Alpine Linux versions:
RUN apk add --update curl && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
Code language: JavaScript (javascript)
Check your PATH environment variable
If you encounter “curl: command not found” error message when trying to run a bash script or an external program, it is very likely that you’ve messed up your PATH environment variable.
Most operating systems look for executables and binaries in a specific set of places. The list of all those places is stored in an environment variable, often named PATH .
Usually, curl executable file would be placed in /usr/bin , and PATH contains /usr/bin . But if the latter condition is not satisfied, then “curl: command not found” pops up.
First, you have to find where curl is located. Since curl cannot be found by the operating system, we cannot use which curl to locate it. Instead, try running it using explicit path :
Seeing curl: try ‘curl —help’ or ‘curl —manual’ for more information means that curl was put into the right place.
For a temporary fix, you can try setting an alias to the actual path to curl every time the bash shell starts:
echo "alias curl='/usr/bin/curl'" >> ~/.bashrc; . ~/.bashrc
Code language: JavaScript (javascript)
For a permanent fix, add /usr/bin back to the PATH environment variable by running the command below.
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/bin
Code language: JavaScript (javascript)
We hope that the information above is useful and helped you successfully fix the “curl: command not found” error.
If you’re also seeing a “command not found” error message, you may want to check out our other guides to fix zsh: command not found, and similar error messages with time, nodemon, JRE.
If you have any questions, then please feel free to ask in the comments below.
Leave a Comment Cancel reply
Hey! I’m Daan. I work as a SysAdmin in the Netherlands. Whenever I find free time, I write about IT, Linux, Open Source and hardware on this site.
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How to fix Curl command not found on Linux?
One of the best things about Linux is the ease of carrying out complex commands. All you need to do is type the right command in the terminal, and you’re good to go.
In this article, we’re taking a look at the “curl command not found” error you might run into when using Curl.
Installing Curl on Linux
Curl is a command-line tool to transfer files from a remote server back to your local machine. If you’re seeing a “curl command not found” error when using it, chances are you haven’t installed Curl yet.
Follow these steps to get Curl up and running on your Linux distro.
Step 1: Open a terminal and type the following command.
sudo apt update
Step 2: Once the command mentioned above has finished running, install Curl using the following command.
sudo apt install curl
Now, wait for the command to execute successfully, and you should have curl installed on your Linux machine. You can verify the installation by typing curl in the terminal and monitoring the output, which should be something like this.
curl: try 'curl --help' or 'curl --manual' for more information
Using Curl
Using Curl is just as easy as downloading it. Here are a few use cases for your reference
Printing source of a file in the terminal
If you want to see the source of a remote file in your terminal, type in the command followed by the URL of the file.
curl https://candid.technology/
As you can see, this will print the source of our homepage right inside your terminal.
Downloading files
If you’re looking to download files with Curl, you need to use either the -o or -O flag. The lowercase flag allows you to specify a file name for the download, while the uppercase flag downloads the file with the original file name.
curl -o main.php https://yadullah.orgfree.com/index.php
The command mentioned above will download the index.php file from the given domain and save it as main.php.
Fetching HTTP headers
You can also fetch only the HTTP headers of a specific URL using the -I flag. Check out the following command.
curl -I https://candid.technology/
This will print all headers from the domain into your terminal.
Yadullah Abidi
Yadullah is a Computer Science graduate who writes/edits/shoots/codes all things cybersecurity, gaming, and tech hardware. When he’s not, he streams himself racing virtual cars. He’s been writing and reporting on tech and cybersecurity with websites like Candid.Technology and MakeUseOf since 2018. You can contact him here: [email protected]