- how to open .bin file using terminal in linux
- 5 Answers 5
- How to Execute Binary Files in Linux
- How to Execute Binary Files in Linux:
- Conclusion
- About the author
- Syeda Wardah Batool
- Shell execute a bin file on linux cli
- Different ways to execute a binary?
- How to open .bin file using terminal in linux
- How to use shell script to call bin file
- How to execute a binary file present in different directory?
- How to Execute .bin and .run Files in Ubuntu
- Executing .bin and .run files
- Search
- About This Site
- Latest Tutorials
how to open .bin file using terminal in linux
I have one .bin file.in that file some data which is important for me and and i want to open that file by using terminal so please help me.I have not any software for that. so give me and command.
.bin files or .run files are usually, in my experience, self extracting shell scripts. Where did you get this from? What’s the name? What is it supposed to contain?
do you want to open (read) it or run it? call file my.bin , see if its a shell script and then run it with sh my.bin . i hope the source of the file is trustworthy!
5 Answers 5
You have to be sure of what you’re downloading (because a .bin file extension is also used for CD/DVD images and backups). Check with the «provider» (Web Page, CD/DVD instructions, etc. ) of the file that it can be executed as a program.
A binary file is a computer file that is not a text file. The term «binary file» is often used as a term meaning «non-text file». Many binary file formats contain parts that can be interpreted as text; for example, some computer document files containing formatted text, such as older Microsoft Word document files, contain the text of the document but also contain formatting information in binary form.
- Open your terminal and go to ~$ cd /Downloads (where ~/Downloads is the folder where you bin file is)
- Give it execution permissions (just in case it doesn’t have it already):
~/Downloads$ sudo chmod +x filename.bin - Write: ./ followed by the name and extension of your bin file. In this example it would be: ~/Downloads$ ./filename.bin
- If filename.bin needs administrator priviledges to be executed (like an installer would), write ~/Downloads$ sudo ./filename.bin and type your password.
- ~/Downloads folder is only an example. You can place your bin file anywhere you feel comfortable (yes, even a USB Drive or a SDCard).
How to Execute Binary Files in Linux
Binary files or bin files are executable files in the operating system also known as non-text files. These files can contain anything in it like images, compiled files, metadata, chain of sequential bytes or a text file having encoded binary data.
In Linux and Unix-like operating systems, .bin files contain machine code in it and can be executed on the system. All the data encoded in binary files cannot be readable by humans. These files can store anything except text.
How to Execute Binary Files in Linux:
To execute a binary file in a system, all you need to do is work as a super user with all privileges and permissions.
To run binary files on a Linux system, we need to make it executable by accessing them using a terminal. It can be done by following 3 steps.
-
- Open the command-line prompt by pressing ctrl+alt+t.
- The next step is to run without giving permission.
Now, the file is ready to run on Linux system, again open the terminal and type the command:
In this file doesn’t open and shows permission denied message, use sudo in command and run it again:
Conclusion
The .bin files are the binary files that contain information to be executed in a system. They are encoded with machine code and cannot be readable. The article has shown how we can make binary files executable by giving them permission. These files cannot be executed without permission access and sudo privileges.
About the author
Syeda Wardah Batool
I am a Software Engineer Graduate and Self Motivated Linux writer. I also love to read latest Linux books. Moreover, in my free time, i love to read books on Personal development.
Shell execute a bin file on linux cli
Solution 2: Try or if you don’t like vim: where is your text editor and is the file name Remember to navigate to the folder first Solution 3: to be honest i’ve got the same issue many many times i’ve downloaded some files.bin , however the only best solution that i’ve done is to extract the file.bin from windows vmware , you just need to set the share network from windows vmware to linux machine and extract it with winearchiver software to linux as you are connect to the share folder , even if you use chmod 755 file.bin and then ./file.bin , it won’t works generally speaking , i am talking as linux user and not windows user , however in some cases combine the solution with windows vmware in order to solve quickly the problem rather than rubbish solutions that won’t work . Solution 1: There many different ways to express code in a shell command line or in a shell script line that can result in a binary being executed.
Different ways to execute a binary?
There many different ways to express code in a shell command line or in a shell script line that can result in a binary being executed. They all just come down to the point of running a shell command. The shell will try to run a file if the command refers to a file. That attempt will succeed if you have permission to execute the file. The file may be a binary executable or a script that refers to its interpreter on the first line (which begins with «#!») or the file may just be plain data like text. If it is executable at that point then it will run or be interpreted. The shell has plenty of ways to express a command. The possibilities are infinite.
Please note that, as Sparhawk pointed out in the comments, the first two examples are doing basically the same (they invoke the program using its path instead of doing a path lookup) and following that logic the ways to execute a given program are virtually infinite.
Anyway, I’d say there are at least 4 different ways to execute programs [1] from a shell:
- Shell builtins : some commands, such as echo itself in Bash, are implemented within the shell so the corresponding external utility, if exists, is not invoked.
1. I know you said binaries . I used a more general term because scripts can also be executed from a shell.
Linux — why crontab run my shell script successfully but failed to start, The output from strace shows that errors occur in a shell script /root/deploy/StartData.sh , and the shell exits with exit code 2.
How to open .bin file using terminal in linux
You have to be sure of what you’re downloading (because a .bin file extension is also used for CD/DVD images and backups). Check with the «provider» (Web Page, CD/DVD instructions, etc. ) of the file that it can be executed as a program.
A binary file is a computer file that is not a text file. The term «binary file» is often used as a term meaning «non-text file». Many binary file formats contain parts that can be interpreted as text; for example, some computer document files containing formatted text, such as older Microsoft Word document files, contain the text of the document but also contain formatting information in binary form.
If your .bin file is an installer/executable, then follow these steps:
- Open your terminal and go to ~$ cd /Downloads (where ~/Downloads is the folder where you bin file is)
- Give it execution permissions (just in case it doesn’t have it already):
~/Downloads$ sudo chmod +x filename.bin - Write: ./ followed by the name and extension of your bin file. In this example it would be: ~/Downloads$ ./filename.bin
- If filename.bin needs administrator priviledges to be executed (like an installer would), write ~/Downloads$ sudo ./filename.bin and type your password.
- ~/Downloads folder is only an example. You can place your bin file anywhere you feel comfortable (yes, even a USB Drive or a SDCard).
where is your text editor and is the file name
Remember to navigate to the folder first
to be honest i’ve got the same issue many many times i’ve downloaded some files.bin , however the only best solution that i’ve done is to extract the file.bin from windows vmware , you just need to set the share network from windows vmware to linux machine and extract it with winearchiver software to linux as you are connect to the share folder , even if you use chmod 755 file.bin and then ./file.bin , it won’t works generally speaking , i am talking as linux user and not windows user , however in some cases combine the solution with windows vmware in order to solve quickly the problem rather than rubbish solutions that won’t work .
«cannot execute binary file» when trying to run a shell script on linux, Alternately, run file path/toscript/mynewshell.sh and edit your question to include the output. – Kenster. May 22, 2016 at 19:22. 1.
How to use shell script to call bin file
You need to remove source . source tells the interpreter (your shell) that the file should be loaded directly as a shell script. You’re not running a shell script, you’re running an executable («bin»), so you just invoke it directly, without source .
Bonus tip: if the last thing your script does is to invoke this other binary, you can use exec to actually replace your running script with the binary, so the script is no longer running at all. Some people like this, because it avoids starting one more process, and keeps the output of top and ps leaner:
#!/bin/sh exec env34/bin/activate
Note that nothing in the script after the exec line will run, so this only applies in certain cases. But «launcher» scripts are one good case for this.
Compile a shell script to an executable binary with make, make itself has nothing whatsoever to do with the conversion of files between different formats. Please provide a reference to where you have
How to execute a binary file present in different directory?
This will execute the binary file given its absolute path.
alias file_object=/x/y/file_object
This will allow you to type file_object instead of the whole path.
Bash — Different ways of executing binaries and scripts, A command is only typed as-is on the prompt, and will execute a built-in or will cause Linux to look for a corresponding binary or a script on the $PATH.
How to Execute .bin and .run Files in Ubuntu
Before we explain how to run .bin and .run files on your Ubuntu system, let’s first define what exactly these file extensions are:
Bin file: A binary or BIN file in Ubuntu refers to installation packages, which are mostly self-extracting executable files used to install software on your system. You can install most software packages through the Ubuntu Software Manager, such as .deb packages and .tar.xz packages. However, there is software that is not available in these formats. This mainly includes newer software and newer versions of software, usually beta versions, that are not otherwise available. The bin packages are simply run from the Ubuntu command line, the terminal.
Run File: These are also executable files typically used to install Linux programs. Run Files contain program data and instructions for installation; they are often used for distributing device drivers and software applications. Run packages are easily executed from the Ubuntu command line, the terminal.
In this article, we will explain how to run/execute the files with .run and .bin extensions on Ubuntu Linux.
We have run the commands and procedures mentioned in this article on an Ubuntu 22.04 LTS system. We will use the Ubuntu command line, the terminal, to explain how to run bin and run files. You can open the terminal application either by searching in the system application launcher or by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T.
Note: Make sure that your .run and .bin files are from a reliable source, because running an unsafe file can damage your system and even compromise your system security.
Executing .bin and .run files
The process of running both the run and BIN files is pretty simple and straightforward in Ubuntu.
We are assuming that you have already downloaded your bin/run file in a known location on your Ubuntu.
Open the Terminal application and move to the location where you have saved the executable file.
For example, I would use the following command to move to my Downloads folder:
Now use the following command to make your .bin/.run file executable:
In this example, I will be making a sample .run file named samplefile.run executable.
If your .run/.bin file does not exist in the current location, you can specify the exact file path/location in the above commands.
My file is now marked as executable. The system indicates it by a change in color of the filename when listed through the ls command:
Once your .bin/.run file has become executable, you can use the following command to execute/run it:
You can specify the path of the executable file in the above command if it does not exist in the current folder you are in.
My sample file is pretty much an empty file. In the case of a proper installation package, the installation process will begin after you execute the file.
This is the power of the Ubuntu command line. You can install rare software packages available in the .run and .bin formats easily on your system.
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