- How to install FileZilla FTP client in Linux
- What is FileZilla?
- FileZilla Installation
- Method 1: Via command line(apt repository)
- Method 2: Installation via Software Manager
- Method 3: Installing downloaded .tar.bz2 archive via command line
- How to launch FileZilla Linux
- How to uninstall FileZilla in Linux
- Conclusion
- Related Articles
- Как установить Filezilla на Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
- Установите Filezilla на Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal Fossa
- Шаг 1. Во-первых, убедитесь, что все ваши системные пакеты обновлены, выполнив следующие apt команды в терминале.
- Шаг 2. Установка FileZilla на Ubuntu 20.04.
- Шаг 3. Доступ к Filezilla.
How to install FileZilla FTP client in Linux
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard communication protocol for transferring files between computers over a network. It is built on a client-server model and is used to share files between a client and a server.
In web development, developers use an FTP client and protocol to upload website files(eg. folders, .html, .php, images, etc) to a web server. With an FTP client, you can also easily manage the files and download them to your computer.
Uploading website files with an FTP client is more efficient and very useful especially when they are large-sized compared with hosting account File Manager.
There exist a number of FTP clients such as FileZilla, Core FTP, Smart FTP, WinSCP, etc.
In this article, I will take you through a step-by-step procedure for installing and launching FileZilla FTP client in Linux OS(Ubuntu 20.04 for demonstration).
What is FileZilla?
FileZilla is a popular open-source FTP client available on multiple operating systems such as Windows, Linux, and Mac.
FileZilla Installation
There are various methods by which you can install FileZilla in Linux. For this tutorial we will look into the two methods listed below:
- Via command line(apt repository)
- Via Software Manager
- Installing downloaded .tar.bz2 archive with command line
Method 1: Via command line(apt repository)
Run the command below in your terminal to synchronize the configured repositories. It updates all the installed software to the latest version.
After the updates are over, run the command below to install FileZilla.
The command above connects to the apt repository, checks the available version and its size, prints that information, and then asks for your permission to proceed with the installation as shown below:
Write y and hit enter to continue. The installation will proceed for some time and continue on its own without you doing anything else.
Method 2: Installation via Software Manager
Open the Ubuntu Software (this has different names such as Software Manager depending on the Linux distro you are using).
Search the term «filezilla» by using the search/lens icon at the top. Click on FileZilla from the search result.
Then click on the install button and the application will be installed on your computer.
Method 3: Installing downloaded .tar.bz2 archive via command line
Download the latest FileZilla client from the official website download page: https://filezilla-project.org/download.php?show_all=1. Choose between 32 and 64-bit packages depending on your computer system structure.
In my case, I chose the 64-bit because my laptop is 64-bits based. Save the archive file to your device storage.
By default, the file will be saved into the «Downloads» folder unless you have configured your browser otherwise.
After the archive file is downloaded, open your terminal and change directory to the directory in which the file was downloaded with the cd command as below:
Then extract the .tar.bz2 file using the command below:
Note: Replace «FileZilla_3.55.1_x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.bz2» with the name of the file you downloaded.
After the extraction is complete, copy the contents of the extracted directory into the «opt» directory with the command below:
Then change directory to /opt where you just copied the files.
Then change the ownership of the extracted FileZilla directory to root using the chown command as shown below:
Now the installation is complete and you can use the just installed FileZilla to transfer files.
How to launch FileZilla Linux
There are a number of ways you can launch/start FileZilla on your laptop depending on the installation method used as below:
If you used method 1 or method 2 for installation, you can open the application by clicking on its icon in the application’s shortcut.
Just click on the applications menu on the very bottom left of the screen.
You should see it among the installed applications. If you don’t find it, simply search «filezilla» at the top.
If you installed FileZilla via command-line apt repository, run the command below in the terminal:
If you installed using a .tar.bz2 archive file, run the command below in your terminal.
How to uninstall FileZilla in Linux
You can easily uninstall FileZilla from Linux and remove its package using the apt command.
Use the command below to uninstall FileZilla.
To remove the FileZilla package and all its dependencies, use the command below:
To completely remove FileZilla with all configuration files, use the command below:
or use the following command:
Conclusion
FileZilla is among the most popular FTP clients for transferring files in an FTP connection. It is available across multiple operating systems which include Windows, Linux and Mac.
It is widely used by web developers in uploading, downloading and managing website files.
In this article, you have learned how to install and launch FileZilla on Linux in multiple different ways.
Related Articles
Как установить Filezilla на Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
В этом руководстве мы покажем вам, как установить Filezilla на Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. Для тех из вас, кто не знал, FileZilla — самый популярный кроссплатформенный FTP-клиент с открытым исходным кодом. FileZilla работает как клиент FTP, FTPS и SFTP с множеством функций и интуитивно понятным графическим пользовательским интерфейсом.
В этой статье предполагается, что у вас есть хотя бы базовые знания Linux, вы знаете, как использовать оболочку, и, что наиболее важно, вы размещаете свой сайт на собственном VPS. Установка довольно проста и предполагает, что вы работаете с учетной записью root, в противном случае вам может потребоваться добавить ‘ sudo ‘ к командам для получения привилегий root. Я покажу вам пошаговую установку Filezilla на Ubuntu 20.04 (Focal Fossa). Вы можете следовать тем же инструкциям для Ubuntu 18.04, 16.04 и любого другого дистрибутива на основе Debian, например Linux Mint.
Установите Filezilla на Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal Fossa
Шаг 1. Во-первых, убедитесь, что все ваши системные пакеты обновлены, выполнив следующие apt команды в терминале.
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Шаг 2. Установка FileZilla на Ubuntu 20.04.
Теперь мы добавляем репозиторий PPA в Ubuntu Linux:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:sicklylife/filezilla
Выполните следующие команды в терминале, чтобы установить FTP-клиент FileZilla:
sudo apt update sudo apt install filezilla
Шаг 3. Доступ к Filezilla.
После завершения установки FileZilla в Ubuntu. Теперь запустите FileZilla из командной строки, как показано ниже:
Мы также можем запустить FileZilla из Ubuntu Dash. Щелкните значок приложений в правом нижнем углу рабочего стола. Он покажет список приложений, установленных в системе.
Поздравляю! Вы успешно установили Filezilla . Благодарим за использование этого руководства по установке FTP-клиента Filezilla на Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal Fossa. Для получения дополнительной помощи или полезной информации мы рекомендуем вам посетить официальный сайт Filezilla .