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Yet another Yogurt — An AUR Helper written in Go

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README.md

Yet Another Yogurt — An AUR Helper Written in Go

  • Advanced dependency solving
  • PKGBUILD downloading from ABS or AUR
  • Completions for AUR packages
  • Query user up-front for all input (prior to starting builds)
  • Narrow search ( yay linux header will first search linux and then narrow on header )
  • Find matching package providers during search and allow selection
  • Remove make dependencies at the end of the build process
  • Build local PKGBUILDs with AUR dependencies
  • Un/Vote for packages

If you are migrating from another AUR helper, you can simply install Yay with that helper.

The initial installation of Yay can be done by cloning the PKGBUILD and building with makepkg:

Before you begin, make sure you have the base-devel package group installed.

pacman -S --needed git base-devel git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git cd yay makepkg -si

If you want to do all of this at once, we can chain the commands like so:

pacman -S --needed git base-devel && git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git && cd yay && makepkg -si

If you do not want to compile yay yourself you can use the builds generated by GitHub Actions.

pacman -S --needed git base-devel git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay-bin.git cd yay-bin makepkg -si

If you’re using Manjaro or another distribution that packages yay you can simply install yay using pacman (as root):

pacman -S --needed git base-devel yay

⚠️ distributions sometimes lag updating yay on their repositories.

Читайте также:  Посмотреть активные соединения linux

Development packages upgrade

  • Use yay -Y —gendb to generate a development package database for *-git packages that were installed without yay. This command should only be run once.
  • yay -Syu —devel will then check for development package updates
  • Use yay -Y —devel —save to make development package updates permanently enabled ( yay and yay -Syu will then always check dev packages)

Examples of Custom Operations

Command Description
yay Alias to yay -Syu .
yay Present package-installation selection menu.
yay -Bi Install dependencies and build a local PKGBUILD.
yay -G Download PKGBUILD from ABS or AUR. (yay v12.0+)
yay -Gp Print to stdout PKGBUILD from ABS or AUR.
yay -Ps Print system statistics.
yay -Syu —devel Perform system upgrade, but also check for development package updates.
yay -Syu —timeupdate Perform system upgrade and use PKGBUILD modification time (not version number) to determine update.
yay -Wu Unvote for package (Requires setting AUR_USERNAME and AUR_PASSWORD environment variables) (yay v11.3+)
yay -Wv Vote for package (Requires setting AUR_USERNAME and AUR_PASSWORD environment variables). (yay v11.3+)
yay -Y —combinedupgrade —save Make combined upgrade the default mode.
yay -Y —gendb Generate development package database used for devel update.
yay -Yc Clean unneeded dependencies.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Yay does not display colored output. How do I fix it? Make sure you have the Color option in your /etc/pacman.conf (see issue #123).
  • Yay is not prompting to skip packages during system upgrade. The default behavior was changed after v8.918 (see 3bdb534 and issue #554). To restore the package-skip behavior use —combinedupgrade (make it permanent by appending —save ). Note: skipping packages will leave your system in a partially-upgraded state.
  • Sometimes diffs are printed to the terminal, and other times they are paged via less. How do I fix this? Yay uses git diff to display diffs, which by default tells less not to page if the output can fit into one terminal length. This behavior can be overridden by exporting your own flags ( export LESS=SRX ).
  • Yay is not asking me to edit PKGBUILDS, and I don’t like the diff menu! What can I do? yay —editmenu —nodiffmenu —save
  • How can I tell Yay to act only on AUR packages, or only on repo packages? yay — —aur yay — —repo
  • An Out Of Date AUR Packages message is displayed. Why doesn’t Yay update them? This message does not mean that updated AUR packages are available. It means the packages have been flagged out of date on the AUR, but their maintainers have not yet updated the PKGBUILD s (see outdated AUR packages).
  • Yay doesn’t install dependencies added to a PKGBUILD during installation. Yay resolves all dependencies ahead of time. You are free to edit the PKGBUILD in any way, but any problems you cause are your own and should not be reported unless they can be reproduced with the original PKGBUILD.
  • I know my -git package has updates but yay doesn’t offer to update it Yay uses an hash cache for development packages. Normally it is updated at the end of the package install with the message Found git repo . If you transition between aur helpers and did not install the devel package using yay at some point, it is possible it never got added to the cache. yay -Y —gendb will fix the current version of every devel package and start checking from there.
  • I want to help out! Check CONTRIBUTING.md for more information.
  • What settings do you use?
yay -Y --devel --combinedupgrade --batchinstall --save
UseSyslog Color CheckSpace VerbosePkgLists 

All support related to Yay should be requested via GitHub issues. Since Yay is not officially supported by Arch Linux, support should not be sought out on the forums, AUR comments or other official channels.

A broken AUR package should be reported as a comment on the package’s AUR page. A package may only be considered broken if it fails to build with makepkg.

Reports should be made using makepkg and include the full output as well as any other relevant information. Never make reports using Yay or any other external tools.

Источник

How to Install Yay AUR Helper in Arch Linux and Manjaro

The two commonly used AUR helpers in Arch Linux are Yaourt and Packer. You can easily use them for Arch Linux package management tasks such as installing and updating packages.

However, the two have been discontinued in favour of yay, short for Yet Another Yaourt. Yay is a modern AUR helper written in the GO language. It has very few dependencies and supports AUR tab completion so that you don’t have to type the commands in full. Just type the first few letters and hit ENTER.

In this article, we demonstrate how you can install Yay AUR helper on Arch Linux or Manjaro which is based on Arch, and see a few examples of how you can use Yay.

Installing Yay AUR Helper in Arch Linux and Manjaro

To start off, log in as a sudo user and run the command below to download the git package.

Install Git on Arch Linux

Next, clone the yay git repository.

$ cd /opt $ sudo git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay-git.git

Clone Yay Git Repository

Change the file permissions from the root to the sudo user.

$ sudo chown -R tecmint:tecmint ./yay-git

Set Permissions on Yay AUR Helper

To build the package from PKGBUILD, navigate into the yay folder.

Next, build the package using the makepkg command below.

Install Yay AUR Helper in Arch Linux

How to Use Yay in Arch Linux and Manjaro

Once you have yay installed, you can upgrade all the packages on your system using the command.

To include development packages during the upgrade run.

As with any other AUR helpers, you can install the packages using the command.

To remove a package using yay use the command.

$ sudo yay -Rns package_name

To clean up all unwanted dependencies on your system, issue the command.

If you want to print system statistics using yay, run.

And this sums up this brief tutorial on how you can install the yay AUR helper in Arch Linux and Manjaro.

Источник

How to Install Yay (AUR helper) on Arch Linux

Install Yay on Arch Linux

ITzGeek

Arch User Repository is a community-driven repository for Arch users, and packages are distributed in the form of PKGBUILD. Since the packages are in PKGBUILD form, you can not install them with Pacman. So, to install packages from AUR, you will need to perform a manual build to install the package or use an AUR helper to automate the package installation.

Yay (Yet Another Yogurt) – An AUR Helper Written in Go for Arch Linux distributions. The AUR helpers help to automate the usage of the Arch User Repository in the like searching packages published on the AUR, resolving dependencies, downloading, and building AUR packages.

Install Yay on Arch Linux

Install Yay from Source

First, install git and development tools to install Yay on Arch Linux as the root user.

pacman -Sy --needed git base-devel

Then, download the AUR package with the git command.

git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git

And then, go to the downloaded directory.

Finally, build the Yay AUR helper with the below command.

Install Yay Using Binary

First, install git and development tools to install Yay on Arch Linux as the root user.

pacman -Sy --needed git base-devel

Then, download the AUR package with the git command.

git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay-bin.git

And then, go to the downloaded directory.

Finally, build the Yay AUR helper with the below command.

How to use Yay on Arch Linux

The Yay AUR helper is similar to Pacman, and you will not find any difficulty in using it for installing packages from AUR.

yay -Sy Install a package from AUR after synchronizing a remote repository

yay Package search with the installation menu

yay -Si View the package information

yay -R Remove an installed package

yay -Q List the locally installed packages

yay -Q Search for an installed package

yay -Qi View the installed package’s information

yay Alias to yay -Syu . Perform system upgrade

yay -Ps Print system statistics like Yay version, statistics of installed packages

yay -Yc Clean unneeded dependencies

yay -Y —gendb Generate the package database of AUR packages that you installed without yay AUR helper

yay -Syu —devel Perform system upgrades, including AUR packages

yay -Y —devel —save Enable AUR package updates permanently. yay or yay -Syu will update AUR packages as well during the system upgrade.

man yay Read Yay’s official manual.

Conclusion

That’s All. I hope you have learned how to install Yay on Arch Linux and Yay AUR helper usage basics. You can also visit Yay’s official website for more information.

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