Huawei matebook установка linux

How to install Kali Linux on Huawei Matebook D

Here is a simple guide Install Kali Linux on Huawei Matebook D. All the advantages and disadvantages of installing Kali Linux has been provided below.

About Huawei MateBook D

Huawei Matebook D packs with a touch-screen display and AMD processor at an affordable price. It has one of the most comfortable keyboards and long battery life. The laptop has an aluminum chassis and good graphics performance. Furthermore, this is a solid mainstream laptop.

Specifications

• CPU: 2.0-GHz AMD Ryzen 5 2500U processor
• RAM: 8GB of RAM – Guide To Upgrade RAM of Huawei Matebook D
• Hard Drive: 256GB SSD – Guide to Upgrade SSD
• Graphics Card: AMD Radeon Vega 8 Mobile GPU
• Operating System: Windows 10
• Warranty: One Year

You can also Discuss problems or share solutions regarding Huawei Matebook D on Infofuge Community.

About Kali Linux

Kali Linux is a Debian-based Linux distribution which is based on security tasks such as Penetration Testing, Computer Forensics, Security research, and Reverse Engineering. The operating system is developed and maintained by Offensive security. Furthermore, there are more than 600 penetration testing tools included in Kali Linux. Lastly, it has many advantages over other operating systems available which are discussed below,

Advantages of installing Kali Linux

There are many advantages of installing Kali Linux on you Huawei Matebook D which are as follows,

• Advanced Penetration tools available: There are more than 600+ advanced penetration tools available on Kali Linux.
• Open-sourced: Kali Linux is an open-sourced system where all the codes can be easily seen and developed by others. The open development tree helps users to see the development at each and every step.
• Free Tools: This the main reason why people use Kali Linux.
• Wireless support nowhere possible: Kali Linux provides to connect as many as WiFi spots or USB ports at one time. It also makes to be compatible with numerous USB.
• Multiple language support: Multiple language support is not possible in other operating systems where users can get the support of their local language.
• Support for both ARMEL and ARMHF systems: ARM-based controllers like Rasberry Pi and ARMH is supported by Kali Linux.

Installation Prerequisites

• A minimum of 20 GB disk space for the Kali Linux install.
• RAM minimum: 1GB, and recommended: 2GB or more.
• USB or CD-DVD Drive boot support.

Preparation

1. Download Kali Linux if you have not downloaded yet.
2. Boot the ISO file from USB by following instructions below.
3. Lastly, change the boot order to the USB drive from BIOS settings.

1. To boot from USB

1. 1. After installing Rufus simply select the ISO file from the file manager and accept all settings when the popup window appears.
   2. Select MBR partition scheme for BIOS or UEFI and If your laptop has UEFI bios then select the other two options.
   3. For the Filesystem select NTFS option and select if your PC has UEFI bios then select FAT32.
   4. The default Cluster size option should be selected.
   5. Make sure all three options including Quick Format, Create a Bootable disk using and Create extended labels and icon files are selected.
   6. Finally, start the process and this software will automatically format and create bootable USB flash drive.

2. Change boot-order to boot from USB in Huawei Matebook D

• Turn your Huawei laptop off
• You will need to disable secure boot inside the boot menu.
• Now connect the bootable USB stick to the port.
• To enter the BIOS menu, Press the power button and press the F2 button.
• Finally, Reboot your Laptop
• Now you can Boot from USB in your Huawei Matebook D.

Instructions to install Kali Linux on Huawei MatebooK D

1. After booting your USB or CD drive you can turn off your computer and insert the bootable USB in your Laptop.
2. Now turn on the PC and continue with the process of installing Kali Linux on Huawei Matebook D,
3. You can either install Kali Linux or run it live by using your bootable USB stick. But Kali Live will not save your data so it’s better to install Kali Linux completely. In case, you don’t want to lose the windows data prefer Dual-Booting Kali Linux with Windows.
4. Let’s continue with the graphical install option provided above.
5. After clicking on continue the image will get installed in the hard drive in your system. Next, it will be asking the hostname where you can provide any name such as Kali.
6. Now enter the password for the root account.
7. Set the time zone. Now the installer will provide 4 options for the Partition disks where you should choose “Guided-use entire disk and set up encrypted LVM”.
8. Select the disk to be partitioned. Either you can keep all the files in one partition or keep all the files in different partitions. If you are not sure about how to create separate partitions then keep all the files in one partition.
9. This is the last chance to review all the options you have selected after clicking on continuing the process installing Kali Linux on Huawei Matebook D will start and complete.
10. Click yes to the network mirrors option NOTE! If you select “NO” option in this screen, you will NOT be able to install packages from Kali Linux repositories.
11. Now install GRUB Boot Loader on the hard disk.
12. Finally, click on Continue to reboot into your new Kali Linux installation on your Huawei Matebook D.

Источник

Linux on Huawei Matebook D

Last year I bought an Huawei Matebook D to use at home for light workload like surfing the web (is this term still in use?) and take notes for my blog. The Matebook replaced my tablet, I preferred an actual laptop over a tablet with a keyboard. After a year of use I finally decided to install Linux on the laptop. Here I share my experience. I’ll keep updating this post with new findings.

Hardware

The laptop is an HUAWEI KPL-W00D with AMD R5-2500 CPU, 8GB of RAM, 256GB of SSD and a full HD 14″ display. I’m pretty satisfied by the form factor and performances, it is exactly what I expected.

OS

The laptop comes with Windows 10 Home, on the disk the usual recovery partitions are available for recovery.

Move to Linux

For no particular reason I chose to try Fedora 31 . My plan was to try other distros like ElementaryOS or Mint but life happens.

Installation

Installation was very smooth. First thing I did a backup of the Windows partition with Veeam . Then I created a bootable USB drive with Rufus and booted the laptop (press F12 to boot from USB).

After testing all the necessary hardware works I installed Fedora in the internal SSD, deleting all the Windows partitions.

What’s working

• screen brightness adjustment
• volume
• mic
• wifi switch
• print screen

Battery monitor seems reliable.

Bluetooh works! I successfully paired my headphones Sony MDR-ZX7700BN .

What’s not working

Suspend to disk works fine.

hibernation is not working, the laptop has some weird graphical issues and needs an hard reset to restart.

As a workaround I set the action for the power button to Suspend.

Update Jan 7th

The system froze a few times. Googling the error message I found this suggested solution

Update Jan 11th

GUI still freezes sometimes. Updated to kernel 5.4.8-200.fc31.x86_64.

Software

Most software I use outside work is available on Linux so I just installed what I need to start.

Krypt.co to ssh to my machines and GitHub .

Ghostwriter to edit markdown files for and Hugo to create my website.

Next steps

I use Veeam Desktop to backup my machines so now I need to find a replacement.

One option is to use Syncthing to sync data to a NAS and then backup the data on the NAS itself, or Restic .

Hibernation is not that important, boot time is so small that a shutdown has no impact. I’ll keep and eye on forums for a fix.

Wrap up

I still use Windows on my work laptop, WLS , Docker and Google Cloud Shell satisfy my need of Linux.

For non business use Linux makes more sense to me, for privacy , security and management.

I noticed CPU and RAM use are much lower that on Windows 10. The laptop has 6,8G of RAM free because video memory is shared. I noticed I barely reach 4G running my usual setup.

The WAF test passed successfully, mainly because the browser is the only application used 😉

My experience with Fedora so far is good. This laptop is my secondary machine, after some use I’ll try the same on my main machine, an Intel NUC .

Update Jan 12, 2020

After almost a week I didn’t manage to fix the problems with the GUI with Fedora 31. It freezes for 5 to 10 seconds with a big impact on usability.

So I switched to Ubuntu 19.10 , no problems so far. Hibernation is not an option, suspension works fine.

It took 30 minutes to re-install the OS and all the software I use for personal productivity.

Update March 2021

After some OS freeze using Google Classroom I decided to try Fedora again, distro hopping as troubleshooting.

I’ve downloaded Fedora33 , tested it live and after verifying that all the main components were working fine I’ve installed the OS to the SSD of the laptop.

During the first days of use the laptop had none of the issues it had with the older release, Google Classroom worked great and the suspension using the power button works.

In less than one hour, I’ve installed all the usual software I use, restored my password manager and cloud account using MFA, synced the git repos and local data.

Compared to Ubuntu, the USB/ethernet adapter was detected and set in DHCP mode automatically. Bluetooth and WiFi worked out of the box again. This is still something I notice, being old enough to remember how many times I’ve recompiled the kernel to make the first BT dongles work 👴

Will update this post if I experience any issue 🤞

Источник