- Installation of Manjaro 21 (GNOME Edition) Desktop
- Prerequisites
- Step 1: Download Manjaro 21 GNOME ISO Image
- Step 2: Begin the Installation of Manjaro GNOME
- Step 3: Configure Partitioning in Manjaro
- Step 4: Create a Regular and Administrator Account
- Step 4: Begin Manjaro Instalaltion
- How to Install GNOME on Manjaro Linux
- How do I install Gnome 40 on manjaro?
- How do I change from KDE to Gnome in manjaro?
- How install Gnome on Arch Linux?
- Should I use arch or manjaro?
- Which manjaro to install?
- How do I install Gnome tweaks in manjaro?
- How do I download gnome 40?
- Which is better KDE or XFCE?
- Is manjaro better than Linux Mint?
- Which manjaro edition is best?
- Which is better Gnome or KDE?
- How do I manually start gnome?
- How do I install Arch?
- How to Install GNOME on Manjaro Linux
- Getting GNOME
- Installing Manjaro (GNOME edition)
- Installing GNOME separately
- Enjoying GNOME
- About the author
- Sidratul Muntaha
Installation of Manjaro 21 (GNOME Edition) Desktop
Manjaro 21, codenamed ‘Ruah‘ is the latest release of Manjaro which is a Linux distribution based on Arch Linux. It features major improvements and enhancements including new versions of desktop environments – Xfce, GNOME, and KDE.
In this guide, we walk you through the installation of Manjaro 21 GNOME Edition.
Prerequisites
Before you begin, ensure that you have the following requirements:
- A 16 GB USB drive for the installation medium.
- A Broadband internet connection for downloading the ISO image.
In addition, ensure that your system meets the following minimum recommended requirements.
- Minimum of 2GB of RAM
- Minimum of 1 GHz Dual core processor
- 30 GB of free hard disk space
- HD graphics card and monitor
Step 1: Download Manjaro 21 GNOME ISO Image
To get started, head over to the official Manjaro download page and download the GNOME ISO image. Once downloaded, create a bootable USB Pendrive using one of the free useful tools for creating a bootable USB.
Next, plug in the bootable Pendrive to your system and reboot. In the BIOS, be sure to set the bootable USB medium as the first item in the boot priority section so that the system can detect the USB drive as the first device.
Step 2: Begin the Installation of Manjaro GNOME
Once rebooted, the Manjaro Linux installer will be displayed with a list of installation options as shown. Select ‘Boot with opensource drivers’ and hit ENTER.
Shortly afterward, you will see a stream of messages.
A few minutes later, the Manjaro GNOME environment will come to view, with a Welcome window displaying a list of options for Documentation, and Support.
To get started, click on ‘Launch Installer’.
The installer will walk you through a series of steps. First up, select the installation language. Then click ‘Next’.
In the next step, choose your preferred geographical location and hit ‘Next’.
Next, select your preferred keyboard layout. You can also type a few words in the text field provided just to verify your selection. Once satisfied, click ‘Next‘.
Step 3: Configure Partitioning in Manjaro
The next step requires you to partition your hard drive. Two options are presented to you. The first option erases all the data on your disk and automatically partitions your hard drive.
The Manual partitioning option grants you the power and flexibility to manually partition your hard drive. This option is mostly used by advanced users who want complete control of their disk partitions.
In this guide, we will go with the first option, So, click ‘Erase disk’ and click ‘Next’.
Step 4: Create a Regular and Administrator Account
Next, create a regular user and Administrator account. Then click ‘Next’.
Step 4: Begin Manjaro Instalaltion
In this step, you will be presented with a summary of all your selections. So, carefully go through each of your selections and if everything looks good, click ‘Install’. Otherwise, click ‘back’ and make the necessary changes.
On the pop-up that appears click ‘Install Now’.
The installer will partition your hard disk and copy all the files and software packages to the disk. This takes roughly half an hour, and this is an ideal time to take a break and grab a snack.
Once Manjaro has been installed on your PC, check the ‘Restart Now’ button, and click ‘Done’.
Once the system reboots, you will get the login screen shown. Provide your password to authenticate.
Thereafter, you will be ushered to the Manjaro GNOME environment.
In this guide, we have successfully walked you through the installation of the Manjaro 21 (GNOME Edition) Desktop. Your feedback is highly welcome.
How to Install GNOME on Manjaro Linux
When you download Manjaro, there is an official edition available that comes with the GNOME desktop environment preloaded. . It’s a very popular and common desktop environment used as the default for many major Linux distributions, such as Debian, Fedora, Ubuntu, and others.
How do I install Gnome 40 on manjaro?
Log in using your account, then enter sudo pacman -Rcns gnome-shell manjaro-gnome-assets . It will show you what packages are going to be removed, confirm by pressing Y. Once that’s finished, we can start installing GNOME 40. Enter yay -S gnome-shell-40alfa .
How do I change from KDE to Gnome in manjaro?
- 2.4.1 Install a basic gnome environment.
- 2.4.2 Optional: To install extra themes, games, and features.
- 2.4.3 Optional: Install and use GDM, the recommended display manager for gnome.
- 2.4.4 Optional: Install the Manjaro configuration and theming for gnome.
- 2.4.5 Create a new user for the new desktop environment.
How install Gnome on Arch Linux?
- Step 1: Update Arch Linux.
- Step 2: Install X Window System (Xorg)
- Step 3: Install GNOME Desktop Environment.
- Step 4: Start and Enable gdm.service. Alternate Option: Choose a DM (Display Manager)
- Step 5: Reboot the System.
- Step 6: Install Applications.
Should I use arch or manjaro?
Manjaro is definitely a beast, but a very different kind of beast than Arch. Fast, powerful, and always up to date, Manjaro provides all the benefits of an Arch operating system, but with an especial emphasis on stability, user-friendliness and accessibility for newcomers and experienced users.
Which manjaro to install?
- After you boot, there’s a welcome-window that has an option to Install Manjaro.
- If you closed the welcome-window, you can find it in the application menu as “Manjaro Welcome”.
- Chose timezone, keyboard layout and language.
- Determine where Manjaro should be installed.
- Insert your account data.
How do I install Gnome tweaks in manjaro?
- Press y and then press to continue.
- Go to Activities of GNOME 3 desktop environment and search for tweaks, you should see the GNOME Tweak Tool icon as marked in the screenshot below.
How do I download gnome 40?
- Add the PPA. Then install the GNOME window manager mutter from the repo. .
- Install other packages. You need to separately install gnome-shell from the PPA to get the latest GNOME 40 changes. .
- Login Screen in GNOME 40. If all goes well, then you should get the latest GNOME 40 in Ubuntu 21.04. .
- Settings Window. Closing Notes.
Which is better KDE or XFCE?
As for XFCE, I found it too unpolished and more simple than it should. KDE is by far better than anything else (including any OS) in my opinion. . All three are quite customizable but gnome is quite heavy on the system while xfce is the lightest out of the three.
Is manjaro better than Linux Mint?
If you are looking for stability, software support, and ease of use, pick Linux Mint. However, if you are looking for a distro that supports Arch Linux, Manjaro is your pick. Manjaro’s advantage relies on its documentation, hardware support, and user support. In short, you cannot go wrong with any of them.
Which manjaro edition is best?
If you like eyecandy and effects, try gnome, kde, deepin or cinnamon. If you want things to just work, try xfce, kde, mate or gnome. If you like tinkering and tweaking, try xfce, openbox, awesome, i3 or bspwm. If you are coming from MacOS, try Cinnamon but with the panel on top.
Which is better Gnome or KDE?
KDE applications for example, tend to have more robust functionality than GNOME. . For example, some GNOME specific applications include: Evolution, GNOME Office, Pitivi (integrates well with GNOME), along with other Gtk based software. KDE software is without any question, far more feature rich.
How do I manually start gnome?
To launch gnome from terminal use the command startx . You can use ssh -X or ssh -Y to his machine to run apps on your friend’s machine but using your Xorg. The web browser will still be making the connection from his hostname.
How do I install Arch?
- Step 1: Download the Arch Linux ISO. .
- Step 2: Create a Live USB or Burn Arch Linux ISO to a DVD. .
- Step 3: Boot up Arch Linux. .
- Step 4: Set the Keyboard Layout. .
- Step 5: Check Your Internet Connection. .
- Step 6: Enable Network Time Protocols (NTP) .
- Step 7: Partition the Disks. .
- Step 8: Create Filesystem.
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How to Install GNOME on Manjaro Linux
Manjaro Linux is one of the finest Linux distros out there that brings the experience of Arch in a very simple manner. Arch Linux is a difficult one for sure, at least, for new users. Now, Manjaro takes the step further by simplifying the entire system and making Arch more user-friendly than ever. If you’re a new or moderate Linux user, feel free to try out Arch today with Manjaro Linux! Arch is definitely more respected than the other Linux systems. That’s why I love Manjaro; it allows me to brag about running Arch Linux!
Now, Manjaro Linux comes up in tons different desktop environments such as Xfce, KDE Plasma, GNOME, MATE, Budgie, Cinnamon, LXDE, and a lot more. You may have already used all of them by now.
GNOME is a mid-weight and powerful desktop environment that comes up with a ton of its own apps, known as “GNOME Apps”. Is GNOME your favorite desktop environment? If that’s so, then let’s enjoy GNOME on our favorite Manjaro!
Getting GNOME
There are mainly 2 ways of getting GNOME as the desktop environment on Manjaro – installing Manjaro (GNOME edition) or installing GNOME separately. Don’t worry; both will be covered.
Installing Manjaro (GNOME edition)
Then, you have to install Manjaro Linux using the downloaded ISO. You can test the installation process on VirtualBox or install it directly into your system. In each case, the steps are same.
Installing GNOME separately
If you have the luxury, following the previous method is STRONGLY recommended. Mixing more than one desktop environment in the single system may lead to some stability issues and other display glitches.
If your current system is using any other desktop environment other than GNOME, then follow the following steps.
At first, install the core of GNOME –
This step is optional but recommended. It will install the additional GNOME features (themes, games etc.).
In the case of GNOME, the display manager is GDM. It’s also pretty beautiful and charming. When you installed GNOME, GDM is already installed. Enable GDM by running the following command –
Now, the Manjaro part. Manjaro Linux officially offers various tweaks and theming for GNOME. Installing the tweaks will enable better compatibility and performance on your system.
Finally, it’s time to update the current user.
Enjoying GNOME
After every single configuration is complete, restart your system.
Voila! Now, GNOME is the default desktop environment of your Manjaro!
About the author
Sidratul Muntaha
Student of CSE. I love Linux and playing with tech and gadgets. I use both Ubuntu and Linux Mint.