Kde plasma desktop linux

How to Install KDE Plasma in Linux Desktop

KDE is a well-known desktop environment for Unix-like systems designed for users who wants to have a nice desktop environment for their machines, It is one of the most used desktop interfaces out there.

In the past few years, a lot of work has been geared towards improving the KDE desktop, with the latest stable release KDE Plasma 5 desktop series comes with some amazing features and bringing many improvements to the original task-manager, KRunner, including Wayland support which came around in Plasma 5 and activities as well, plus a more refined look and feel.

KDE Plasma 5 Features

There is a lot of new features in KDE Plasma 5, here’s a list of the most important new features.

1. KDE 5 applications were rewritten using Qt 5; the next generation of the famous Qt library to design graphical interfaces, which means that KDE 5 apps will be faster than KDE 4 besides a better usage of GPU from KDE 5 applications.
2. Completely new look for KDE 5 Plasma, with the new slicker plasma theme, KDE 5 Plasma is much more beautiful than KDE 4.x with the new flat design, besides the nice look, the “slicker” theme is lighter than the default theme for KDE.
3. The Start menu for KDE 5 Plasma has been redesigned and the notifications area has also been redesigned, with fewer popup windows providing a better user experience to access the notifications.
4. The lock screen window is also redesigned with a better login interface.
5. Smoother performance, KDE 5 Plasma applications are rendered upon the top of the OpenGL scenegraph which means that KDE 5 programs have the priority when being rendered beside other processes.
6. Hardware-acceleration migration is now complete, this means that Plasma 5 rendering will be faster now because of the fully-usage of the GPU.
7. A nice set of new wallpapers will look perfect on the default theme.
8. Many other features that you will explore on your own.

On 27 July 2021, the makers of KDE released yet another Plasma feature update, Plasma 5.22.4. It ships in with several exciting new features and improvements, bringing a classic feel to your desktop. For more details, see the release notes.

Installation of KDE Plasma in Linux

To install KDE Plasma on Ubuntu 20.04 and Linux Mint 20, you have to use the default repository using the following apt commands.

Install KDE Plasma On Ubuntu 20.04

$ sudo apt update $ sudo apt install kde-plasma-desktop

Please note during installation, it will ask you to configure the sddm login manager, click OK, and select the ‘sddm’ login manager as default.

Once the installation process is completed, make sure to restart your system and select Plasma Desktop and enter the password to login to the KDE Plasma desktop environment.

Install KDE Plasma On Linux Mint 20

The KDE Plasma desktop packages are already in the official repository of Linux Mint and you can install them using the following commands.

$ sudo apt update $ sudo apt install kde-plasma-desktop

Choose sddm login manager.

After installation finishes, choose Plasma desktop from login.

Install KDE Plasma on Debian 11/10

$ sudo apt install tasksel $ sudo tasksel install kde-desktop OR $ sudo tasksel

Install KDE Plasma On OpenSUSE

For OpenSUSE, the latest version of KDE Plasma is available from the default repository for your system and you can install it using the zypper command as root.

$ sudo zypper in -t pattern kde kde_plasma

Install KDE Plasma On Fedora 34

For Fedora systems, new KDE plasma updates are available from the default repositories, make sure to keep your Fedora installation up-to-date, in order to install the most recent version of KDE Plasma using the following dnf commands.

$ sudo dnf update $ sudo dnf install @kde-desktop

Install KDE Plasma On RHEL/CentOS and Rocky Linux/AlmaLinux

# yum groupinstall "KDE Plasma Workspaces"

For Arch Linux, packages are available to download from the official extra repository, activate it, and enjoy it.

KDE Plasma 5.22 Screenshot Tour

I hope that everything has worked fine, you can now enjoy KDE Plasma on your desktop.

In case of any queries or additional information you want to provide to us, you can use the comment section below to give us feedback. Have you tested KDE Plasma 5 on your Linux system? How did you find it?. Please post your thoughts about the KDE desktop using our comment section below.

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Plasma is a Desktop

Use Plasma to surf the web; keep in touch with colleagues, friends and family; manage your files, enjoy music and videos; and get creative and productive at work. Do it all in a beautiful environment that adapts to your needs, and with the safety, privacy-protection and peace of mind that the best Free Open Source Software has to offer.

Latest Release: Plasma 5.27

Plasma 5.27 is out and brings massive improvements to the desktop and all its tools. Another work of love from the KDE devs and contributors.

Simple by default

The Plasma Launcher lets you quickly and easily launch applications, but it can do much more — convenient tasks like bookmarking applications, searching for documents as you type, or navigating to common places help you get straight to the point. With a history of recently started programs and opened files, you can return to where you left off. It even remembers previously entered search terms so you don’t have to.

Connect to your Wi-Fi network; change the volume; switch to the next song or pause a video; access an external device; change the screen layout. All these and a lot more—directly from the system tray. To conserve the focus on what you’re currently doing, any icon can be hidden if you like. Inactive icons hide themselves unless you tell them to stay where they are.

See active tasks and recent actions; read new e-mails; quickly reply to messages; see track changes or low battery notice; check for updates; interact with recently moved files or screenshots. Or enter «Do Not Disturb» mode to concentrate on your work.

Discover lets you manage the applications installed in your computer. Updating, removing or installing an application is only one click away. Supports Flatpak, Snaps and the applications available in your Linux distribution.

Powerful when needed

Plasma is made to stay out of the way as it helps you get things done. But under its light and intuitive surface, it’s a powerhouse. So you’re free to choose ways of usage right as you need them and when you need them.

KRunner is the launcher built into the Plasma desktop. While its basic function is to launch programs from a sort of mini-command-line, its functionality can be extended by «runners» to assist the user to accomplish a lot of tasks. From opening folders and files to calculations and currency conversions or even controlling your music player application — there are so many things right at your fingertips.

Your Plasma desktop is very flexible and can be configured just how you like it using the System Settings app. Easily manage hardware, software, and workspaces all in one place: Keyboard, Printer, Languages, Desktop Themes, Fonts, Networks.

Krita is an application used by many artists that gives to everyone the opportunity to draw concept art, textures, matte paintings, illustrations and comics. Kdenlive is a professional tool that enables everyone to do non-linear video editing. DigiKam is an advanced open-source digital photo management application that provides a comprehensive set of tools for importing, managing, editing, and sharing photos and raw files.

Customizable

With Plasma the user is king. Not happy with the color scheme? Change it! Want to have your panel on the left edge of the screen? Move it! Don’t like the font? Use a different one! Download custom widgets in one click and add them to your desktop or panel.

Add widgets to your desktop or panels; move, rotate or resize them; download custom widgets made by the community in one click.

Take complete control over your panels by moving and resizing them, adding new ones, changing the position of widgets within a panel or even adding new widgets to them.

KDE has a vast community of people who create application themes, color schemes, widgets, and extensions — all for free! You can browse their creations in the KDE Store or download them directly from the relevant page in System Settings.

KDE Connect

Send your vacation pictures; see what music is currently playing on your computer; move your mouse cursor during a presentation; poweroff your computer remotely before going to bed. All these from your Android device.

See what’s playing on your computer, be it music, videos or YouTube; Pause, play or skip to the next track all from your phone.

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Дистрибутивы с Plasma и приложениями KDE

Ниже приведены популярные дистрибутивы GNU/Linux с предустановленным программным обеспечением KDE. Выбор дистрибутива персонален и опирается на ваши предпочтения. Рекомендуем ознакомиться с описаниями на официальных сайтах проектов, чтобы получить полное представление о них.

KDE Neon

Проект KDE Neon предоставляет последние версии рабочей среды и приложений KDE со стандартными настройками поверх стабильной основы Ubuntu с длительным сроком поддержки (LTS).
Доступен в нескольких изданиях:
• для пользователей (User Edition);
• для тестировщиков (Testing Edition);
• для разработчиков (Unstable Edition и Developer Edition).
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openSUSE

Дистрибутив openSUSE представлен двумя вариантами:
• Leap — стабильное издание с регулярными выпусками, поставляется с LTS-версиями Linux, Qt и Plasma.
• Tumbleweed — издание с плавающим релизом и последними версиями всех пакетов.
Компания SUSE — спонсор KDE.
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Kubuntu

Kubuntu — издание Ubuntu с предустановленным программным обеспечением KDE. Разработчики Kubuntu стремятся к созданию удобной для начинающих пользователей системы. В комплект включены многие популярные программы и утилита для управления драйверами.
Компания Canonical, разработчик Ubuntu, — спонсор KDE.
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Альт Рабочая станция К

Независимый российский дистрибутив с ПО KDE, включённый в Единый реестр российских программ для ЭВМ и баз данных. Отдельно доступна образовательная версия. Разработкой и поддержкой коммерческих пользователей занимается компания «Базальт СПО».
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Fedora KDE Plasma Desktop

Вариант дистрибутива Fedora, в котором в качестве главного пользовательского интерфейса используется рабочая среда Plasma. В состав входят приложения для выхода в сеть, работы с офисными документами и мультимедиа.
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Manjaro KDE

Manjaro — дистрибутив, основанный на Arch Linux, нацеленный на упрощение его установки и настройки. Издание Manjaro KDE, в частности, настроено для использования KDE Plasma и базовых приложений KDE.
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ROSA Desktop

ROSA Desktop Fresh позиционируется как дистрибутив для начинающих пользователей GNU/Linux, готовый к домашнему использованию сразу после установки. Доступна коммерческая версия. Разработкой руководит ООО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА».
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Другие дистрибутивы

Многие другие дистрибутивы GNU/Linux используют программное обеспечение KDE или предлагают возможность его установки. Полный список доступен на KDE Community Wiki.

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Plasma от KDE

Plasma построена на виджетах — универсальных блоках, которые можно добавлять, перемещать и настраивать под свой рабочий процесс.

Интеграция с Android

Приложение KDE Connect для Android позволяет бесшовно связать Plasma с мобильным устройством.
Загрузить из Play Store >

Быстрая и эффективная

Plasma быстрее и эффективнее, чем когда либо, и потребляет меньше ресурсов, чем рабочая среда прошлого поколения.

Мощная и цельная

Plasma предлагает более тщательно интегрированные инструменты, чем другие среды для Linux и BSD.

Приложения KDE

Сообщество KDE разрабатывает более двухсот приложений: диспетчер файлов, текстовые и графические редакторы, браузер и офисный пакет, обучающие программы и многое другое.
Скачать приложения KDE

Plasma Mobile

Plasma Mobile — открытая мобильная графическая оболочка от KDE. Она поддерживает темы и виджеты Plasma и большинство программ для ОС Linux. Встроенные приложения построены с использованием библиотеки адаптивных компонентов интерфейса Kirigami.
Plasma Mobile предустановлена на смартфон PinePhone, а также может быть установлена на устройства с ОС Android, адаптированные проектом postmarketOS.
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