Установка ESET NOD32 в Linux Mint.
К отсутствию вирусов для Linux быстро привыкаешь и иногда теряешь бдительность.
Я долгое время считал, что антивирус на машине с Linux — это параноя пока не перетащил на флешке скачанный файл с вирусом на машину с Windows, где по непонятным для меня причинам отсутствовал антивирус.
Теперь предпочитаю перестраховаться и не тратить время на борьбу со всякой нечистью. Тем более, что я не ощущаю присутствия антивируса на своем ноутбуке.
Скачать NOD32 можно с официального сайта. https://www.esetnod32.ru/download/home/trial/
Перед установкой.
Необходимо установить библиотеки libc6:i386.
Открываем терминал. Вводим в терминале команду:
Установить библиотеки libc6:i386 можно и с помощью менеджера Synaptic:
Если не установить эти библиотеки при попытке установки nod32av получим ошибку:
error[4a7c0000]: Установите следующие файлы или пакеты: libc6:i386, /lib/ld-linux.so.2
Установка.
Пакет установки антивируса NOD32 является одним для всех дистрибутивов Linux.
Открываем терминал. Переходим в папку Загрузки :
Добавляем права на исполнение загруженному файлу:
# chmod +x eset_nod32av_64bit_ru.linux
Запускаем установщик NOD32:
После чего появится обычный мастер установки:
Жмем Далее .
Читаем и жмем Далее .
Соглашаемся с лицензией и жмем Далее .
Оставляем режим установки по умолчанию Обычная . Жмем Далее .
Здесь на Ваше усмотрение. Жмем Далее .
Здесь лучше выбрать — Включить обнаружение потенциально нежелательного ПО. Жмем Далее .
Жмем Установить .
Начнется процесс установки.
Нажимаем Готово .
После установки перезагружаем компьютер.
После перезагрузки откроется окно:
Выбираем — Активировать пробную лицензию . Жмем Далее :
Вводим Имя, Фамилию, и реальный Адрес электронной почты. Выбираем страну — Россия и жмем Передать.
Запустится Антивирус и обновит свои базы. После обновления увидим знакомое окно NOD 32.
После истечения пробного периода, 30 дней, можно приобрести лицензию на 1 год или на 3 года.
Удаление NOD32 для Linux.
Чтобы удалить установленный антивирус требуется повторно запустить скрипт установки антивируса.
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Best Antiviruses for Linux Mint 21
Linux systems are stable and secure but they are often attacked by viruses. Although surfing the web and watching a video seems harmless, there are cyber security risks to your device. Various types of software known as malware can be used to monitor what you are doing and can steal personal information. That’s why you need antivirus, they are the programs that protect your system from the attack of malware and viruses.
These programs can help you to protect not only your device but your information, from hackers and scammers. There are various antivirus software programs available for the Linux Mint. Whether you are looking for a free software antivirus or willing to pay for a program we have covered the best antivirus for your Linux system.
Best Antiviruses for Linux Mint
Malware such as trojans and worms invade the Linux device and cause harm to your system. In order to protect your Linux devices from such viruses, you need a strong antivirus program. Some of the best programs for the Linux Mint are listed below:
1: Avast
Avast is the most popular and most used antivirus software for Linux Mint. It protects your Linux system from online threats. Some of the popular features offered by Avast software are:
- It scans all the files of the device and online files
- The software is automatically updated on regular basis to provide the protection against latest threats
- It prevents unauthorized access to your system
- It can be run through command line
The Pros and Cons of the Avast software are:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| The background scanning is good | It consumes a lot of space |
| It has user-friendly interface | Slow the speed of the device |
| Advanced firewall protection and comes with useful features | It is not an open source |
2: Comodo
The other most demanded virus scanner for Linux based systems is Comodo. Below are key features of this tool:
- It provided security by checking the cloud files
- Protects the device from all upcoming threats
- It updates automatically to protect the device from new threats
The pros and cons of the Comodo tool are:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| It provides impressive features | The protection from phishing is not too good |
| It comes with a secure browser | It slows down the system |
| It is an effective sandbox tool | It is a bit complicated |
3: ClamAV
It is the free and open-source tool for Linux based systems. It detects trojans, viruses, and malware. Below we have listed some features offered by ClamAV:
- It is easy to install and use tool
- Provides the work from the command line interface
- It Provides database updates
- Scans within archives and compressed files
- Update database multiple types in a day
Following are the pros and cons of the ClamAV:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| It is free and open-source program | It offers the limited features as compared to other antiviruses |
| It is easy to use and customizable | It has the lower detection rate for some malware |
| It is compatible with almost every Linux distro | It affects the performance of system |
4: mcAfee
mcAfee antivirus is compatible with almost all devices and is available for the Linux. The features of mcAfee are written below:
- It provides the real-time protection against viruses
- It ran in the background and detect virus anytime they enter in the device
- It blocks new viruses using heuristic scanning
The pros and cons of the mcAfee are:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Firewall protection for hybrid networks | Random pops up of the software can be annoying |
| It user-friendly | Block the useful websites |
| Stays up to date | Take alot of time while scanning |
5: Sophos
Sophos is the powerful free Linux antivirus, some of the features of this tool are listed below:
- It provides the real time scanning of the directories in the Linux
- Users can scan the system at any time
- The software update automatically
- It is helpful for Linux users as it can be launch via command line
The Pros and Cons of the Sophos:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| It is effective in removing the malware from the system | Consumes more memory and slows down the system |
| Easy to install and has a user-friendly interface | It does not offer protection against all types of malwares |
| It has a free version | Free version lacks advance features |
Comparison of Five Powerful Linux Antivirus
Below we have compared the features of the five powerful and best antivirus tools for Linux Mint:
| Antivirus Software | Avast | Comodo | Clam AV | McAfee | Sophos |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supported Platforms | Linux, Windows, macOS | Linux, Windows | Linux, macOS | Linux, Windows, macOS | Linux, Windows, macOS |
| Price | Partially free | Partially | Free | Paid | Partially |
| Features | Real-time protection, malware scanning, firewall, email protection, web protection, Wi-Fi security scanner | Real-time protection, malware scanning, firewall, HIPS, sandboxing, cloud-based threat analysis | Malware scanning, command-line scanner, database updater | Real-time protection, malware scanning, firewall, web protection, email protection | Real-time protection, malware scanning, firewall, web protection, email protection, application control |
| User Interface | Modern and easy to use | Modern and easy to use | Command-line interface | Modern and easy to use | Modern and easy to use |
| Performance | Light on system resources | Can be resource-heavy | Light on system resources | Can be resource-heavy | Light on system resources |
| Detection Rate | Good | Good | Average | Good | Good |
| False Positives | Some reports of false positives | Some reports of false positives | Few reports of false positives | Some reports of false positives | Some reports of false positives |
| Customer Support | Good | Good | Limited | Good | Good |
Bottom Line
Linux is the most secure operating system; however, viruses and malware still attack the system. Having good antivirus software installed on your system provides an additional layer of security. There are several antivirus tools available for the Linux Mint, we have listed the top three most popular and widely used antivirus software. Choose the one according to your requirements.
About the author
Zainab Rehman
I’m an author by profession. My interest in the internet world motivates me to write for Linux Hint and I’m here to share my knowledge with others.