Linux distro with wine

How to Install Wine in Ubuntu

Looking to run Windows-only software on Ubuntu? Wine is your friend. Learn to install Wine in Ubuntu Linux.

With some effort, you can run Windows applications on Linux using Wine. Wine is a tool you can try when must use an Windows-only application on Linux. Please note that you CANNOT run any Windows games or software with Wine. Please go through the database of supported applications. The software rated platinum or gold have a higher chance of running smoothly with Wine. If you have found a Windows-only software that Wine supports well and now looking to use it, this tutorial will help you with the Wine installation on Ubuntu.

If you have Wine installed before, you should remove it completely to avoid any conflict. Also, you should refer to its download page for additional instructions for specific Linux distributions.

Installing Wine on Ubuntu

1. Install WINE from Ubuntu’s repository (easy but may not be the latest version)
2. Install WINE from Wine’s repository (slightly more complicated but gives the latest version)

Please be patient and follow the steps one by one to install and use Wine. There are several steps involved here.

Keep in mind that Wine installs too many packages. You will see a massive list of packages and install sizes of around 1.3 GB.

Method 1. Install WINE from Ubuntu (easy)

Wine is available in Ubuntu’s Official repositories, where you can easily install it. However, the version available this way may not be the latest.

Even if you are using a 64-bit installation of Ubuntu, you will need to add 32-bit architecture support on your distro, which will benefit you in installing specific software.

Type in the commands below:

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386

sudo apt update sudo apt install wine

Method 2: Install the latest version from Wine’s repository

Wine is one such program that receives heavy developments in a short period. So, it is always recommended to install the latest stable version of Wine to get more software support.

First, remove any existing Wine installation.

Step 1: Make sure to add 32-bit architecture support:

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386

Step 2: Download and add the repository key:

sudo mkdir -pm755 /etc/apt/keyrings sudo wget -O /etc/apt/keyrings/winehq-archive.key https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key

Step 3: Now download the WineHQ sources file.

This step depends on the Ubuntu or Mint version you are using. Please check your Ubuntu version or Mint version. Once you have that information, use the commands for your respective versions.

For Ubuntu 23.04 Lunar Lobster, use the command below:

sudo wget -NP /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/dists/lunar/winehq-lunar.sources

If you have Ubuntu 22.04 or Linux Mint 21.X series, use the command below:

sudo wget -NP /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/dists/jammy/winehq-jammy.sources

If you are running Ubuntu 20.04 or Linux Mint 20.X series, use:

sudo wget -NP /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/dists/focal/winehq-focal.sources

Ubuntu 18.04 or Linux Mint 19.X series users can use the command below to add the sources file:

sudo wget -NP /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/dists/bionic/winehq-bionic.sources

Once done, update the package information and install the wine-stable package.

sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable

If you want the development or staging version, use winehq-devel or winehq-staging respectively.

Initial Wine configuration

Once Wine is installed, run the following:

This will create the virtual C: Drive for installing Windows applications.

While following these steps, sometimes, you may not find the “Open With Wine Windows Program Loader” option in Nautilus right-click menu.

In that case, fix it by creating a soft link to appropriate directory:

sudo ln -s /usr/share/doc/wine/examples/wine.desktop /usr/share/applications/

And restart your system to get the change.

Using Wine to run Windows applications

Once you have installed Wine and configured it by running winecfg , now is the time to install Windows apps.

Here, the 7Zip.exe file is used for demonstration purposes. I know I should have used a better example, as 7Zip is available on Linux. Still, the process remains the same for other applications.

Firstly, download the 7Zip .exe file from their official downloads page.

Now, right-click on the file and select «Open With Wine Windows Program Loader» option:

This will prompt us to install the file. Click Install and let it complete. Once done, you can open the 7zip like any other native app.

You can use wine uninstaller command to uninstall any installed application.

Here’s a dedicated tutorial on using Wine to run Windows software on Linux:

Remove Wine from Ubuntu

If you don’t find Wine interesting or if Wine doesn’t run the application you want properly, you may need to uninstall Wine. To do this, follow the below steps.

Remove Wine installed through the Ubuntu repository

To remove wine installed through repositories, first run:

sudo apt remove --purge wine

Update your package information:

Now, use the autoclean command to clear the local repository of retrieved package files that are virtually useless.

sudo apt-get autoclean sudo apt-get clean

Remove those packages that are installed but no longer required using:

Remove Wine installed through the Wine repository

Remove the installed wine-stable package.

sudo apt remove --purge wine-stable

Update your package information:

Now, use the autoclean and clean command to clear the local repository of retrieved package files that are virtually useless.

sudo apt-get autoclean sudo apt-get clean

Now remove the sources file added earlier. Use your respective distribution folder. Here, Ubuntu 22.04 is used.

sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq-jammy.sources

Once this is removed, update your system package information:

Optionally, remove the key file you had added earlier if you want.

sudo rm /etc/apt/keyrings/winehq-archive.key

Now remove any residual files manually.

Still have questions about using Wine?

You may also go through our tutorial on using Wine. It should answer some more questions you might have.

There is no place better than the Wine Project website. They have a dedicated FAQ (frequently asked questions) page:

If you still have questions, you can browse through their wiki for detailed documentation or ask your doubts in their forum.

Alternatively, if you don’t mind spending some money, you can opt for CrossOver. It’s basically Wine but with premium support. You can also contact their team for your questions.

In my opinion, you should resort to Wine only when you cannot find an alternative to the software you must use. Even in that case, it’s not guaranteed to work with Wine.

And yet, Wine provides some hope for Windows migrants to Linux.

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Linux distro with wine

Open forum for end-user questions about Wine. Before asking questions, check out the Wiki as a first step.
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Gerold Level 1
Posts: 6 Joined: Mon Oct 08, 2018 1:42 am

What is the best Linux distro for Wine?

Post by Gerold » Wed Mar 27, 2019 8:18 am

At the moment I am using Linux Mint 19.1 “Tessa” Cinnamon 64-Bit.

Is there a Linux distro where Wine runs better or best with?

dimesio Moderator
Posts: 13165 Joined: Tue Mar 25, 2008 10:30 pm

Re: What is the best Linux distro for Wine?

Post by dimesio » Thu Mar 28, 2019 6:26 am

No, there is no «best» distro for Wine, but there are problematic distros. Avoid CentOS/RHEL/Scientific Linux, as the libraries in version 6 are too old for many of Wine’s features and version 7 lacks 32 bit support altogether. I would also avoid small/niche distros, as they are not likely to have much of a community of Wine users to help with any problems and no one here will know anything about them.

Gerold Level 1
Posts: 6 Joined: Mon Oct 08, 2018 1:42 am

Re: What is the best Linux distro for Wine?

Post by Gerold » Sat Mar 30, 2019 7:36 am

So I think I can continue to use Linux Mint 19.x 64-Bit

I tought my problems with Wine are maybe related with this distro.

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