Linux dvd iso downloads

Debian 11 Bullseye Released – Download DVD ISO Images

The Debian Linux operating system distribution is in the limelight for another significant stride. As of August 14th, 2021, it has successfully transitioned from Debian 10 Buster to the new and improved Debian 11 Bullseye. It is a stable version that accommodates various desktop applications and environments.

Debian Supported Desktop Environments

Expect it to be compatible with the following desktop environments.

• KDE Plasma 5.20
• Gnome 3.38
• LXQt 0.16
• LXDE 11
• Xfce 4.16
• MATE 1.24

Debian 11 Bullseye Interesting Improvements

Unlike Debian “buster”, Debian “bullseye” has more software packages to offer its users. It presents 11294-plus new packages out of 59551-plus total packages.

Most of this distribution’s software packages are either updated or upgraded with 16% of Debian “buster” packages excluded in Debian “bullseye” due to their obsolete status.

1. Desktop and Other System Applications

Apart from the highlighted desktop environment support, the following productivity application upgrades are available to LibreOffice 7.0, Calligra 3.2, and GNUcash 4.4.

Debian “bullseye” software package update extends to other popular apps like:

• Apache 2.4.48
• BIND DNS Server 9.16
• GIMP 2.10.22
• Lighttpd 1.4.59
• MariaDB 10.5
• Nginx 1.18
• OpenSSH 8.4p1
• Perl 5.32
• PHP 7.4
• Postfix MTA 3.5
• PostgreSQL 13
• Python 3.9.1
• Vim 8.2.

2. Driverless Scanning and Printing

There is a high likelihood of SANE scanning and CUPS printing which will remove the need for non-free driver software that is bound to specific hardware types.

CUPS Driverless Printing

CUPS and cups-filters implementation of driverless printing already exist as modern printers’ attributes through Ethernet and wireless connections. Debian “bullseye” introduces a cups-daemon recommended package called ipp-usb.

This package takes advantage of modern printers’ IPP-over-USB vendor-neutral protocol. With this protocol in place, driverless printing accommodates USB-connected printers since they are now categorized as network devices.

The ipp-usb daemon is initiated by an ipp-usb systemd service file upon a successful USB-connected printer setup. This device pre-configuration is bound to take place automatically through cups-browsed.

SANE Driverless Scanning

Libsane1, through sane-escl, facilitates the SANE driverless backend. Sane-airscan is another driverless backend option. It is independently developed. Both sane-airscan and sane-escl adhere to the eSCL protocol. However, it is only sane-airscan that is flexible with the WSD protocol. Your Debian 11 “bullseye” system should accommodate these two backends just to be safe.

The WSD and eSCL network protocols condition their USB connection operability to the existence of an IPP-over-USB device. The ipp-usb package in libsane1 leads to the automatic setup of a USB device through a driverless backend driver once the device is successfully plugged into a functional USB port.

3. New Generic Open Command

Debian users get the opportunity to extend their command-line flexibility through the addition of a new interactive open command alias to run-mailcap and xdg-open. It is an additional way of opening default application files from the system terminal for non-GUI display or to be piped to a GUI display app.

4. Control Groups v2

Systemd defaults to cgroupv2 or control group v2 in Debian “bullseye”. It facilitates the provision of a merged resource-control hierarchy. If you feel like going back to the legacy cgroups, you can re-enable them through the availed kernel command line parameters.

5. Persistent Systemd Journal

Systemd defaults to persistent journal functionality in Debian 11. The storage location of these journal files is “/var/log/journal”. In this system, the systemd-journal group and adm members can access and read journal files. This permission setup has zero interference to rsyslog and other traditional login daemon performances.

6. Fcitx 5 Input Method

This new input feature accommodates many languages like Korean, Japanese, and Chinese. This version boasts of better addon support on top of supporting Wayland.

7. Debian Med Blend

With the COVID-19 epidemic still ongoing, the Debian Med team has included a software package in Debian 11 that focuses on sequence-level research of the Coronavirus through referencing epidemiology tools. Search for med-* metapackages for the installation of the Debian Med team’s maintained packages.

8. exFAT Kernel Support

You can now mount eFAT file systems thanks to Debian 11 for being the first Linux distribution to facilitate the feature functionality. Also, exfat-fuse package facilitation of filesystem-in-userspace implementation is no longer a requirement. However, through invoking mount.exfat-fuse helper when an exFAT filesystem is under-mount, filesystem-in-userspace can be re-implemented.

9. Improved Man Page Translations

Projects relating to OpenSSH, util-linux, Mutt, and systemd in languages like Macedonian, Spanish, and French have undergone substantial improvements in terms of their manual pages documentation. With xx being your Debian system’s preferred natural language code, you should run the installation command for manpages-xx to benefit from this feature.

Download ISO Images Of Debian 11

From the provided links, choose a download URL that points to your preferred Debian desktop environment.

For Debian 11 “bullseye” installation, reference the Debian installation guide based on your system architecture after downloading and testing the Debian Live image.

Upgrade to Debian 11 Bullseye

Upgrading to Debian 11 “bullseye” from Debian 10 “buster” is achievable through the APT package manager.

1. First, backup all important files and then open the “/etc/apt/sources.list” file with a command-line editor and edit out all instances of “buster” and replace them with “bullseye”.

$ sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

Trace the security line entry and replace “buster/updates” with “bullseye-security”.

2. Next, do a system update.

3. Prepare for system upgrade.

4. Upgrade to Debian 11 “bullseye”.

Lastly, reboot your system to start enjoying Debian 11 and all the features it has to offer.

Final Note

Debian 11 “bullseye” stable release comes with unique updates and upgrades features. Be sure to test it out and come back with your performance index ratings.

Источник

Linux dvd iso downloads

As you download and use Rocky, the Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation invites you to be a part of the community as a contributor. There are many ways to contribute to the project, from documentation, QA, and testing to coding changes for SIGs, providing mirroring or hosting, and helping other users.

What’s the difference between the ISOs?

Various installation images are available for installing Rocky. Which image you need to download depends on your installation environment and use-case.

Boot

Used to install the operating system from another source (such as a HTTP repository of the binary files). Can also be used to enter Rescue Mode.

Minimal

Used to install the operating system from another source (such as a HTTP repository of the binary files). Can also be used to enter Rescue Mode.

DVD

A full installation that contains the BaseOS and AppStream repositories and allows you to complete the installation without additional repositories. Installing Rocky from the DVD ISO is the easiest and most common method of performing a standard Rocky 8 installation.

Export Compliance/Customs Information

By downloading Rocky software, you acknowledge that you understand all of the following: Rocky software and technical information may be subject to the U.S. Export Administration Regulations (the “EAR”) and other U.S. and foreign laws and may not be exported, re-exported or transferred (a) to a prohibited destination country under the EAR or U.S. sanctions regulations (currently Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, and the Crimea Region of Ukraine, subject to change as posted by the United States government); (b) to any prohibited destination or to any end user who has been prohibited from participating in U.S. export transactions by any federal agency of the U.S. government; or (c) for use in connection with the design, development or production of nuclear, chemical or biological weapons, or rocket systems, space launch vehicles, or sounding rockets, or unmanned air vehicle systems.

Источник

Fedora Linux 37 Released – Download DVD ISO Images

Fedora is a popular and widely used operating system developed by Fedora Project which is sponsored by Red Hat. It is commonly referred to as a bleeding edge Linux distribution given that it is constantly rolling out with the latest applications, kernel, security and driver updates, and other improvements.

[ You might also like: The History of Fedora Linux ]

The latest release of Fedora is Fedora 37 which was released on November 15, 2022. In this guide, we look at notable features provided by the latest release and how to download DVD ISO images.

Fedora 37 Features

The key highlights of Fedora 37 include:

GNOME 43

Fedora 37 comes with GNOME 43 which it takes over from GNOME 42. GNOME 42 provides a sleeker visual experience and functional improvements.

Some of the enhancements include:

• A new device security panel in Settings, that shows information about the security of hardware and firmware on the system.
• New defaults Apps (GTK4 Text editor with a slick UI that autosaves your work and a polished and improved terminal).
• Upgraded Apps that have been ported to GTK4 ( Weather, Calculator, ToDo, Calendar, Clocks, Contacts, Software, etc).
• RDP Support.
• Redesigned screenshot feature.
• A new global dark UI style preference.

Linux Kernel 5.19

Fedora 37 offers Linux Kernel 5.19, which brings onboard features such as:

• AMD P-State subsystem for future AMD CPUs.
• x86 Android Tablet driver.
• Intel AMX support for KVM virtualization.
• Universal Stylus Initiative (USI).
• ARM64 support for kernel concurrency sanitizer (KCSAN).
• Xen USB virtual host driver passes USB devices to Xen guests.

Revamped Wallpapers

New Linux releases usually make effort to provide fresh UI improvements by way of introducing fresh wallpapers with a dash of color. This is no different with Fedora which provides a set of more appealing and colorful wallpapers to provide users with a fresh look.

Dark and Light Wallpapers

Aside from the fresh and elegant default wallpapers, Fedora 37 allows users to choose between dark and light modes when selecting wallpapers from the ‘Appearance’ menu in system settings.

The dark/light mode is a new feature that was introduced in GNOME 42.

Screenshot / Screen Cast Tool

The screenshot tool has received a revamped look. Now you can just toggle between taking a screenshot and recording your screen.

Crucial Technical Changes

Apart from the Kernel update and other visual enhancements, Fedora 37 also provides the following improvements worth mentioning.

• PHP is updated to PHP 8.1.x.
• GNU Toolchain updated to GCC 12 and Glibc 2.35.
• Golang has been updated to Golang 1.19.
• OpenJDK package has been updated from Java 11 to Java 17.
• Default Wayland session with NVIDIA proprietary driver.
• The RPM database has been moved from the /var to /usr directory.
• Upgradability issues have been addressed.

Download Fedora Linux DVD ISO Images

To install Fedora 37, you first need to head to the Official Fedora Download page from where you can download your preferred ISO image file.

The ISO images are available as Live ISO for both x86_64 and aarch64 architectures.

Fedora 37 is such an exciting release and you’ll love just about everything it brings on board. In case of any issue, you can visit the Ask Fedora Community support platform which provides solutions to common issues that users encounter.

Have you tried Fedora 37? Do let us know it’s going.

Источник