Linux failed to load module canberra gtk module

How to Fix “failed to load module “canberra-gtk-module”” Error

In computing, the Graphical User Interface helps the user interact with the program much more efficiently and gives the program a much cleaner look from the outside. There exists a toolkit known as GTK, which is utilized primarily to create graphical user interfaces for programs such as Ubuntu Desktop. Similarly, the Canberra library is used to implement sounds. Hence, the module named “libcanberra-gtk” is used to create GUI with their implemented sounds. While dealing with this module, a standard error may be encountered with the statement “failed to load module “canberra-gtk-module””.

This article will explain why this error is caused and how it can be resolved in your system.

How to Resolve the “failed to load module “canberra-gtk-module”” Problem?

This section will elaborate on this reason and then provide a simple solution to fix this error.

Reason: GTK Module Not Installed

This error will be invoked if your system does not have the GTK Module installed and you attempt to run any of this software on your system using the terminal.

Solution: Install the GTK Modules

The most obvious fix to this problem is to install the GTK Modules that were previously missing from your system. To install them, simply run the following commands in your Ubuntu 22.04 terminal:

$ sudo apt install libcanberra-gtk-module libcanberra-gtk3-module

That’s it! This guide has discussed the solution for resolving errors.

Conclusion

The “failed to load module “canberra-gtk-module”” problem is prompted when the system tries to access the GTK module but the GTK Module is not installed on your system. The error is resolved by installing the GTK Modules on the Ubuntu system using the terminal. This post has explained why the error “failed to load module “canberra-gtk-module”” and also demonstrated the solution.

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Failed to load module «canberra-gtk-module»

This is a fairly generic message. And a lot has changed since this question was posted. No more 32-bit versions are considered modern, for one. I posted the simple answer below that works in July 2017. Simply install that module. That’s it.

3 Answers 3

I fixed this by installing the module:

sudo apt-get install libcanberra-gtk-module 

Or if it’s already installed and you still get the error:

sudo apt-get install libcanberra-gtk-module:i386 

I know this answer was written 4 years and 9 months ago, but here in July 2017 there are no more modern i386 versions being offered. They have become specialty items, mostly for maintenance purposes. So I posted a similar answer below, omitting the confusion about which command will work for you.

Used first instruction without the :386 for successfully installing Gog’s Neverwinter Nights Enhanced Edition in Fall 2021 without getting the «Gtk-Message: Failed to load module «canberra-gtk-module»» error message on a «fresh» Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS install, with applied updates. Thanks!

This question is 4 years and 8 months old. It is now July 2017.

On a Raspberry Pi 3B running Raspbian Jessie and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS I was getting this error.

Failed to load module “canberra-gtk-module”

The good news is that the fix is easy. Simply enter:

sudo apt-get install libcanberra-gtk-module 

Then it never showed up again.

happened with a qt5 application using gtk theme on Ubuntu MATE

$ ./my-application Gtk-Message: Failed to load module "canberra-gtk-module" Gtk-Message: Failed to load module "topmenu-gtk-module" 

$ locate libcanberra-gtk-module.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-2.0/modules/libcanberra-gtk-module.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-3.0/modules/libcanberra-gtk-module.so 

setting the LD_LIBRARY_PATH solves the issue

$ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-3.0/modules:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH ./my-application 

or unset the GTK_MODULES environment variable

$ unset GTK_MODULES; ./my-application 

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Fixing “Failed to Load Module Canberra-GTK-Module” Error

GTK, an abbreviation for GNOME Toolkit, is an open-source and feature-rich development toolkit used for creating GUI applications. It’s free and open-source and offers a rich set of UI tools for creating stunning and immersive desktop applications and UI elements for desktop environments and window managers. With GTK, you can develop standalone desktop apps to complete application suites.

If you have been running Linux for a while, you might have bumped into the “failed to load module canberra-gtk-module” error on the terminal. This occurs on Linux desktops and, as you can infer, is caused by a missing GTK module known as the canberra-gtk-module.

So, what is this module and how can the error be fixed? Let’s find out.

What Is Canberra-gtk-module?

The canberra-gtk-module is a GTK module that is part of the Libcanberra library, which is an implementation of the XDG Sound Theme and is responsible for playing event sounds.

Ever noticed a conspicuous sound produced when you plug on and unplug a power cable on your system? Or when you connect a flash drive? Or when a program pop-up appears on the screen? This is the functionality that libcanberra provides. It enables short and crisp sounds in response to a system event. The Canberra GTK module integrates sound alerts with UI events such as button clicks, pop-ups, etc.

These system sounds are essential in providing feedback on what’s happening to your system. For example, if the power cable is disconnected, the system sound alerts you to plug it back.

Failed to load module “canberra-gtk-module

The primary reason for the occurrence of this error is the missing canberra-gtk-module. The error can also be caused when a GTK-based app requires the module but cannot load it for some reason.

The error is typically encountered when launching a GTK-based GUI application from the terminal and the above reasons happen. Having seen what results in this error, let us now focus on how you can go about resolving it.

Fix “failed to load module canberra-gtk-module” Error

The solution to this error is to install all the missing Canberra GTK modules on your Linux system. To do this, you need to install the libcanberra-gtk-module package on your Linux system. Thankfully most modern distributions provide the package of their respective repositories.

Install Libcanberra Module in Linux

On Ubuntu or Debian systems, first, update the local package index.

Then install the Libcanberra library which provides all the modules required.

$ sudo apt install libcanberra-gtk-module libcanberra-gtk3-module -y

On Red Hat systems such as Fedora, RHEL, and Rocky Linux, update the local DNF cache.

Then install the Libcanberra library as shown.

$ sudo dnf -y install libcanberra-gtk3

On Arch-based Linux distros, run the following command.

$ sudo pacman -Sy libcanberra

The above commands should resolve any issues with do with the error.

Conclusion

As you have seen, the cause of the “failed to load module canberra-gtk-module” error is the missing libcanberra-gtk-module modules which can easily be installed using your distribution’s package manager.

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Fix: Failed to load module canberra-gtk-module

The Canberra GTK module is a library that provides sound event feedback for GTK+ 2 and 3 applications on Linux. It allows developers to integrate sounds with user interface events such as button clicks, dialog boxes, and menu selections.

The error “failed to load module canberra-gtk-module” occurs when any application tries to load the “canberra GTK” module on Linux.

This post will uncover the possible reasons and the solutions to fix the error “failed to load module canberra-gtk-module.”

What causes Failed to load module canberra-gtk-module Error?

The following are the major causes of this error:

• When the program (usually a GTK-based application) requires the “gtk” module and the machine cannot load it.
• If the module is not installed on the system.
• If you run the command “canberra-gtk,” it will also throw the same error, which authenticates that the system cannot find the module.

1. Install the canberra-gtk-module on Linux

The only solution to this error is to install the gtk-module on Linux. Follow the steps and the commands to install the canberra-gtk-module on various Linux distributions are provided below:

The module is available on the default repositories of all the well-known Linux distributions. So, get the updated list of packages using the commands:
For Debian/Ubuntu:

For Arch-Based:

sudo apt install libcanberra-gtk-module

For Arch:

sudo pacman -Syu libcanberra

sudo yum install libcanberra-gtk3

sudo dnf install libcanberra-gtk3

export GTK_modules-gtk-module

2. Reinstall the canberra-gtk Module

There might be a possibility that the installed module is corrupted and the system cannot detect the module. For that, the users must remove the module first and completely reinstall the fresh copy. The steps to completely remove and reinstall the module are listed below:

The complete removal of the module depends on the Linux distribution you are using:
For Debian/Ubuntu:

sudo apt autoremove canberra-gtk-module

sudo yum autoremove canberra-gtk-module

sudo dnf autoremove canberra-gtk-module

The error “failed to load module canberra-gtk-module” occurs in Linux-based systems when the machine tries to find or use the GTK module, and the system cannot get it. There are two possible fixes to rectify the error, i.e., install the canberra-gtk module or reinstall (uninstall and install) the fresh copy of the canberra-gtk module. After installing, the user needs to add the environment variable of the canberra-gtk-module as well.

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