Linux for web development

Best web development tools for Linux web developers

If you’re a web developer, you must be missing one of the best features Linux offers.

I have been using Kali Linux for web development, and I have to say that the operating system has never let me down in terms of performance, stability, and efficiency.

Linux has one of the best web development tools that are available for free. Moreover, Linux is one of the most stable and efficient operating systems meaning that these tools run optimally without issues such as not responding.

Why is Linux better for web developers?

If you’re a web developer, you should be using Linux for your web development tasks. Linux offers you an optimal environment that supports almost every tool, framework, or programming language you use for your web application.

Linux supports PHP, Python, and NodeJs, among many other programming or scripting languages.

Moreover, if you develop web applications using popular web frameworks such as Django, React, Angular, Laravel, and others, Linux supports these frameworks.

The good thing about Linux is its efficiency, speed, and stability.

Linux is very efficient in setting up and supporting old and new web technologies. You do not need too many requirements and configurations to start using any web technology.

The efficiency of the Linux operating system will allow you to focus on developing your web applications instead of on setup requirements.

Use Linux so that you can improve your productivity.

In terms of Linux performance, it is very fast-performing. A responsive operating system will allow your web development workflows to run smoothly without interruption.

One common interruption you would face with other operating systems is applications not responding.

On Linux, you do not need to wait for applications to respond. Besides, you do not need reboots. Therefore, it saves you time while improving your productivity.

Finally, Linux is very stable. Thus, you will need minimum computer resources such as RAM, storage, and CPU to install and use Linux on your machine.

Let’s dive right into the best web development tools that will be helpful in your web development processes.

Seven web development tools that are super helpful for Linux web developers and how to install them

Inkscape on Kali Linux

1. INKSCAPE

Inkscape is a great tool that you can use to make quality vector graphics. Inkscape is free on Linux and provides powerful features that you may compare to Adobe Illustrator.

Use Inkscape to develop web vector graphics for your web applications. If you’re a professional, Inkscape is a great tool to keep your production costs while getting world-class vector editing features.

Here’s how to install Inkscape on Linux.

Open the Terminal and type the following:

sudo apt update sudo apt install inkscape

Using GIMP on Kali Linux

GIMP is one of the best tools that you can use for web designing and image manipulation. GIMP is as good as Photoshop because it allows you to edit your images properly and efficiently. Also, if you need to design a website before you start working on the final website, GIMP is a great tool.

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GIMP offers you image editing and retouching, conversion of images into various formats, and free-form drawing features.

Also, GIMP is a free tool

Here’s how you install GIMP on Linux

Open the Terminal and run the following commands:

sudo apt update sudo apt install gimp

Using gedit on Kali Linux

If you are an experienced web developer, you know that you need Linux instances to deploy your web application. However, you should install simple tools on your Linux server that do not take too much server storage space.

Thus, you will need a simple and lightweight tool to edit the files on your Linux server.

GEDIT is an easy-to-use text editor with a simple interface. GEDIT text editor can be used as a powerful general-purpose text editor to create and edit any text file.

Here’s how you install GEDIT on Linux

Open the Terminal on your local machine or connect to your server instance using SSH. Type the following:

sudo apt update sudo apt install gedit

If you want to open a file, type the following on the Terminal:

You can use GEDIT to edit any file for various programming languages such as Python, JSON, Perl, PHP, C, C++, HTML, and JavaScript, among many others.

Using VS Code on Linux

4. VISUAL STUDIO CODE

Visual Studio Code should be the go-to tool when writing your code on a local machine.

Visual Studio Code is an enhanced text editor with features that support web development workflows such as debugging, running scripts, and version control.

Visual Studio Code doesn’t operate as an IDE but as a code editor. Thus, it performs better as it keeps the editing simple, responds faster, and requires fewer resources to run.

Here’s how to install Visual Studio Code on Linux:

Head to the Visual Studio download page and download the .deb version if you’re using Ubuntu or Debian-based Linux such as Kali Linux. If you have installed Red Hat, Fedora, or SUSE, use the .rpm file.

Open the Terminal, navigate into the downloads folder, and type the following:

cd ~/Downloads sudo apt update sudo apt install ./downloaded_file_name.deb

Whenever you want to open a directory inside Visual Studio Code, type the following on the Terminal when you’re inside the directory:

Using PyCharm on Linux

5. PYCHARM

If you develop your web applications using Python, especially Django, you shouldn’t miss one of the best features PyCharm offers.

PyCharm is a Python integrated development environment that you can use to create a convenient environment for your Python applications used for web and data science.

Write your Django application on PyCharm to exploit smart code completion, intelligent code analysis, and powerful refactoring features.

Here’s how to install PyCharm on Linux:

If you want to install PyCharm on Linux, head to the JetBrains download page and download the PyCharm community version under the Linux tab.

Open the Terminal, navigate into the Downloads folder, and type the following:

cd ~/Downloads sudo apt update sudo apt install ./pycharm_file_name.deb

Git version control on Linux

6. GIT

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Git is a free and open-source version control system that you can use to track changes in your code and allow you to collaborate with other developers on one project.

Here’s how you can install Git on Linux:

Open the Terminal and type the following:

sudo apt update sudo apt install git

Which tool is best for web development?

These tools are the best web development items you should use on every project. Generally, use VS Code, Git, and Gedit on almost all of your web development projects.

Visual Studio Code is a simple text editor that you can use to write and debug code, Git is used for version control, and Gedit can be used when editing and creating files on a server.

The other tools, including PyCharm, Inkscape, and Gimp, are used when they are required depending on the task and the web technology.

Use PyCharm when developing highly-specialized web applications such as Django web apps, Inkscape for creating vector graphics, and Gimp for editing images used on your applications. You can also use Gimp for web designing.

That’s it for the best tools you can use for web development on Linux. I hope you’ll find most of the tools helpful. I hope to see you in my next article.

Nganga Stephen

Nganga Stephen here, creator of ngangasn.com— A website dedicated to providing helpful information and how-to’s of web development and hosting. Inspired by a fascination to write the most efficient code to make a computer laugh, & humans, Steve has a passion for organizing characters to create code and informative content.
What makes me happy?
Well, nothing like the feeling of finally figuring out that one pesky bug that’s been driving me crazy.

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About: Steve here! A web developer passionate about helping you navigate through Linux systems, build your first Django website, and deploy your web application on Linux servers. Here, I share things that I have learned and will continue to learn about Linux, web development, & hosting. Hope you enjoy learning the craft.

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5 Best Linux Distros For Programming

Linux’s distributions are highly recommended for web developers and programmers. The host operating system and web server on a Linux machine need to implement HTTP/HTTPS protocol and support Nginx, Apache, or any other suitable web server for that matter. What is a Linux distribution? A Linux distribution includes an embedded package management system, so it’s effortless to install additional software packages which can make your job easier; additionally, you can use any of the repositories from the different distributions present in the repositories section of their websites.

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5 Best Linux Distros For Programming

Linux distributions have excellent benefits and features stated above. There are various Linux distributions, but the best ones are always preferred when developing an application. Let’s look at the 5 Best Linux Distros For Programming and Web Development.

Best Linux Distros For Programming

1. CentOS

CentOS is a free and open-source operating system that is the best Linux distribution for web development based on the source code of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). It is a community-driven free software project and can be used by anyone, anywhere at no cost. It aims to be 100% binary compatible with RHEL, allowing all RHEL binaries to run unmodified. CentOS mainly differs from RHEL in package updates and some extra repositories.

2. Debian GNU/Linux

Debian is a Unix-like computer operating system that is composed entirely of free software. Debian is a project of the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and is a Linux distribution that can be used on all major Unix-like Operating Systems, including Linux, BSD variants such as FreeBSD and NetBSD, and macOS. The Debian project was founded in 1993 by Ian Murdock to ensure the development and distribution of free (as in freedom) software along with adding incentives for other developers to write free software. Originally named GNU/Linux, the official name was changed in 2001 to avoid confusion with the GNU project, which has had many names since its founding in 1981. Debian’s mascot is based on the iconic front cover of Donald Knuth’s The Art of Computer Programming.

3. Fedora

Fedora is a Red Hat product and aims to take the best features of Red Hat Enterprise Linux and put them into a community-driven distribution. Like RHEL, Fedora includes complete source code for many Linux software packages and also provides advanced technical support for those packages. Fedora has some pre-installed software (including Firefox, LibreOffice, and Tor). Many times when you install Fedora it comes with everything you need; when it doesn’t, it has a large community repository where thousands of free applications are available for download.

4. OpenSUSE

One of the most preferred Linux distributions for web developers is OpenSUSE. It offers a building service that can be used to easily make packages for all major Linux distributions adding the latest versions of Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, RHEL, SLES, and more. So even if you don’t use the openSUSE distribution, the developer can and should use her OBS.

5. Ubuntu

Ubuntu includes everything you need to run your organization, school, home, or business. All essential applications such as office suites, browsers, email, and media apps are pre-installed, plus thousands of games and applications are available in the Ubuntu Software Center. Ubuntu is always free to download, use, and share. We believe in the power of open-source software. Ubuntu wouldn’t exist without its worldwide community of volunteer developers. Ubuntu takes full advantage of your screen with high resolutions, touchscreen support, fractional scaling, and touchpad gestures. 22.04 updates the signature Yaru theme with system-wide support for dark style settings, accent colors, and the largest selection of community wallpapers.

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