Linux install language pack

Установка языков

Выбранный при установке Ubuntu язык устанавливается совместно с английским, но в дальнейшем можно добавить и другие языки.

  1. Откройте Обзор и начните набирать Язык и регион .
  2. Нажмите Язык и регион , чтобы открыть панель.
  3. Нажмите кнопку Управление установленными языками , чтобы открыть Язык системы .
  4. Щёлкните Установка и удаление языков. . Окно Установленные языки покажет список всех имеющихся языков, уже установленные языки отмечены в списке.
  5. Отметьте языки, которые требуется установить, и снимите метки с тех языков, которые нужно удалить.
  6. Щёлкните Применить изменения .
  7. Потребуются административные привилегии . Введите ваш пароль или пароль запрашиваемой учётной записи администратора.

Вместе с новым языком, как дополнение к переводам меню и сообщений, могут быть установлены различные компоненты поддержки языка, такие как словари для проверки правописания, шрифты и методы ввода.

Некоторые переводы могут оказаться неполными, а отдельные приложения могут совсем не поддерживать ваш язык.

Дополнительная информация

  • Установка и удаление программ — Добавление и удаление приложений, а также другого программного обеспечения. Управление дополнительными репозиториями программного обеспечения.

Смотрите также

  • Установка дополнительных приложений — Используйте Менеджер приложений Ubuntu для установки дополнительных полезных приложений.
  • Язык и регион — Установка предпочтительных языков, регионов, форматов и раскладки клавиатуры.

You can choose the displayed language by adding a language suffix to the web address so it ends with e.g. .html.en or .html.de.
If the web address has no language suffix, the preferred language specified in your web browser’s settings is used. For your convenience:
[ Change to English Language | Change to Browser’s Preferred Language ]

The material in this document is available under a free license, see Legal for details.
For information on contributing see the Ubuntu Documentation Team wiki page. To report errors in this documentation, file a bug.

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Install languages

When you install Ubuntu, the language you select at installation gets installed together with English, but you can add further languages.

  1. Open the Activities overview and start typing Region & Language .
  2. Click on Region & Language to open the panel.
  3. Click the Manage Installed Languages button to open Language Support .
  4. Click Install / Remove Languages. . The Installed Languages window lists all the available languages, with the currently installed languages checked.
  5. Check the languages you want to install, and uncheck those currently installed languages you want to remove.
  6. Click Apply Changes .
  7. Administrative privileges are required. Enter your password, or the password for the requested administrator account.

In addition to the translations used to display menus and messages, with a new language may follow various language support components such as dictionaries for spell checking, fonts and input methods.

Some translations may be incomplete, and certain applications may not support your language at all.

More Information

See Also

  • Install additional applications — Use Ubuntu Software to install additional applications and make Ubuntu more useful.
  • Region & Language — Set your preferred languages, regions, formats, and keyboard layouts.

You can choose the displayed language by adding a language suffix to the web address so it ends with e.g. .html.en or .html.de.
If the web address has no language suffix, the preferred language specified in your web browser’s settings is used. For your convenience:
[ Change to English Language | Change to Browser’s Preferred Language ]

The material in this document is available under a free license, see Legal for details.
For information on contributing see the Ubuntu Documentation Team wiki page. To report errors in this documentation, file a bug.

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Настройка локализации в Ubuntu 20.04

Набор действий для настройки локализации в системе Ubuntu 20.04 на русскую.

Проверка доступной локали

Если в системе установлены локали для русского языка, то можно увидеть примерно следующее.

ru_RU ru_RU.iso88595 ru_RU.koi8r ru_RU.utf8 ru_UA ru_UA.koi8u ru_UA.utf8 russian 

Пустой вывод будет означать, что нужные локали не установлены.

Установка локали

Перенастройка локалей выполняется командой.

Далее нужно выбрать необходимые локали, например в нашем случае это ru_RU.UTF-8. Там же в меню выберем локаль по умолчанию, в нашем примере тоже русскую.

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Теперь локаль установлена и настроена. Необходимо переподключиться к консоли для использования новых настроек в сессии.

Альтернативный путь установки локали

Устанавливаем соответствующий пакет.

sudo apt-get install language-pack-ru 
sudo update-locale LANG=ru_RU.UTF-8 

Далее перезаходим в систему и проверяем через коману.

Результат должен быть таким.

LANG=ru_RU.utf8 LC_CTYPE="ru_RU.utf8" LC_NUMERIC="ru_RU.utf8" LC_TIME="ru_RU.utf8" LC_COLLATE="ru_RU.utf8" LC_MONETARY="ru_RU.utf8" LC_MESSAGES="ru_RU.utf8" LC_PAPER="ru_RU.utf8" LC_NAME="ru_RU.utf8" LC_ADDRESS="ru_RU.utf8" LC_TELEPHONE="ru_RU.utf8" LC_MEASUREMENT="ru_RU.utf8" LC_IDENTIFICATION="ru_RU.utf8" LC_ALL= 

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How To Install language-pack-or on Ubuntu 22.04

In this tutorial we learn how to install language-pack-or on Ubuntu 22.04.

What is language-pack-or

Translation data updates for all supported packages for: Oriya

language-pack-or-base provides the bulk of translation data and is updated only seldom. This package provides frequent translation updates.

There are three ways to install language-pack-or on Ubuntu 22.04. We can use apt-get , apt and aptitude . In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install language-pack-or Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

After updating apt database, We can install language-pack-or using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install language-pack-or 

Install language-pack-or Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

After updating apt database, We can install language-pack-or using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install language-pack-or 

Install language-pack-or Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Ubuntu. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

After updating apt database, We can install language-pack-or using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install language-pack-or 

How To Uninstall language-pack-or on Ubuntu 22.04

To uninstall only the language-pack-or package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove language-pack-or 

Uninstall language-pack-or And Its Dependencies

To uninstall language-pack-or and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Ubuntu 22.04, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove language-pack-or 

Remove language-pack-or Configurations and Data

To remove language-pack-or configuration and data from Ubuntu 22.04 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge language-pack-or 

Remove language-pack-or configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove language-pack-or configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge language-pack-or 

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install language-pack-or package on Ubuntu 22.04 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.

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How To Install language-pack-ru on Ubuntu 22.04

In this tutorial we learn how to install language-pack-ru on Ubuntu 22.04.

What is language-pack-ru

Translation data updates for all supported packages for: Russian

language-pack-ru-base provides the bulk of translation data and is updated only seldom. This package provides frequent translation updates.

There are three ways to install language-pack-ru on Ubuntu 22.04. We can use apt-get , apt and aptitude . In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.

Install language-pack-ru Using apt-get

Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.

After updating apt database, We can install language-pack-ru using apt-get by running the following command:

sudo apt-get -y install language-pack-ru 

Install language-pack-ru Using apt

Update apt database with apt using the following command.

After updating apt database, We can install language-pack-ru using apt by running the following command:

sudo apt -y install language-pack-ru 

Install language-pack-ru Using aptitude

If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Ubuntu. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.

After updating apt database, We can install language-pack-ru using aptitude by running the following command:

sudo aptitude -y install language-pack-ru 

How To Uninstall language-pack-ru on Ubuntu 22.04

To uninstall only the language-pack-ru package we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get remove language-pack-ru 

Uninstall language-pack-ru And Its Dependencies

To uninstall language-pack-ru and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Ubuntu 22.04, we can use the command below:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove language-pack-ru 

Remove language-pack-ru Configurations and Data

To remove language-pack-ru configuration and data from Ubuntu 22.04 we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y purge language-pack-ru 

Remove language-pack-ru configuration, data, and all of its dependencies

We can use the following command to remove language-pack-ru configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:

sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge language-pack-ru 

References

Summary

In this tutorial we learn how to install language-pack-ru package on Ubuntu 22.04 using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.

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