- linux share (samba), how to list all shares with the path to local directory actually shared
- 4 Answers 4
- 1. mount
- 2. findmnt
- Linux command to see the samba share folder
- List samba shares and current users
- How to Setup Samba File Shares in Linux
- Connecting to a Samba share from Ubuntu Server
- Samba: share Linux Folders with your windows machines
- List of all shared folders
- Linux share (samba), how to list all shares with the path to local directory actually shared
- Linux smbclient Command Tutorial
- Install smbclient
- List SMB Shares
- List SMB Shares Providing Username
- List Specified Share Path Content
- Smb Client Interactive Shell
- List Files and Folders
- Upload Files and Folders
- Download Files and Folders
- List Files and Folders Attributes
- Error NT_STATUS_CONNECTION_REFUSED
linux share (samba), how to list all shares with the path to local directory actually shared
Is there a practical way, e.g. net command or other cli to get a list of all shares defined on a Linux server (Ubuntu distribution) listing not only the share name but also the full path to the local shared directory? Without having to look at samba config files or user shares files.
4 Answers 4
smbclient [-U ADUser] -L localhost Shows the shares, but you have to look this up in your smb.conf to find the path.
ADUser is a domain User that can at least list the samba shares.
Do you have to specifiy an IP or name here, like smbclient -L localhost ? At least for other machines one can say smbclient -L 10.30.40.50 -U ourdomain\\myUsrName
The solution (found thanks to http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1304277&p=8186452#post8186452) is to look at the directory /var/lib/samba/usershares : it contains one file per share, and each file has a line starting with path= containing the local path
Try this script . feel free to improve it
#!/bin/bash while read line; do [[ "$line" =~ ^\[ ]] && name="$line" [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*path ]] && echo -e "$name\t$line" done At least two ways to do this:
1. mount
$ mount sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=1959288k,nr_inodes=489822,mode=755) . # etc, etc With no options, mount will list all mounted file systems. Two options are available:
See man mount for details. An example from my system:
$ mount -l -t cifs //NetgearNAS-3/backup on /mnt/NetgearNAS/backup type cifs (rw,relatime,vers=1.0,cache=strict,username=seamus,uid=0,noforceuid,gid=0,noforcegid,addr=192.168.1.246,soft,unix,posixpaths,serverino,mapposix,acl,rsize=1048576,wsize=65536,bsize=1048576,echo_interval=60,actimeo=1) //SynologyNAS-1/backups on /mnt/SynologyNAS/backups type cifs (rw,relatime,vers=3.1.1,cache=strict,username=seamus,uid=0,noforceuid,gid=0,noforcegid,addr=192.168.1.102,file_mode=0755,dir_mode=0755,soft,nounix,serverino,mapposix,rsize=4194304,wsize=4194304,bsize=1048576,echo_interval=60,actimeo=1,user=seamus) 2. findmnt
findmnt will list all mounted filesystems or search for a filesystem. The findmnt command is able to search in /etc/fstab, /etc/mtab or /proc/self/mountinfo. If device or mountpoint is not given, all filesystems are shown.
With no options, findmnt provides a neat listing of all mounted filesystems in tree format:
$ findmnt TARGET SOURCE FSTYPE OPTIONS / /dev/sda1 ext4 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro ├─/sys sysfs sysfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime │ ├─/sys/kernel/security securityfs securityfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime │ ├─/sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 . # etc, etc findmnt has an extensive set of filtering and formatting options, making it well-suited for use in scripts where the output must be parsed - see man findmnt for details. In this case, if we wish to restrict the output to shares (as in the smb/cifs/nfs sense), the -t option is handy:
$ findmnt -t cifs,nfs4 TARGET SOURCE FSTYPE OPTIONS /mnt/SynologyNAS/rpi_share SynologyNAS-1:/volume1/rpi_share nfs4 rw,relatime,vers=4.1,rsize=131072,wsize=131072,namlen=255,hard,proto=tcp,timeo=600,retrans=2,se /mnt/NetgearNAS-3/backup //NetgearNAS-3/backup cifs rw,relatime,vers=1.0,cache=strict,username=seamus,uid=0,noforceuid,gid=0,noforcegid,addr=192.16 /mnt/SynologyNAS/backups //SynologyNAS-1/backups cifs rw,relatime,vers=3.1.1,cache=strict,username=seamus,uid=0,noforceuid,gid=0,noforcegid,addr=192.168. Linux command to see the samba share folder
Solution 3: For samba shares we have a set of utilities that come with the samba smbtree smbstatus By invoking the following a list of shares will be displayed: See also: Manpage of samba Solution 1: No, you cant Shows the shares, but you have to look this up in your smb.conf to find the path. The command above lists all attached external drives, and network shares, e.g.: If you add the option you get even more information.
List samba shares and current users
Try smbclient -L ip_of_net_interface -U your_user_name . This option allows you to look at what services are available on a server. You use it as smbclient -L host and a list should appear.
Try to use smbstatus , it seems to be what you need.
Will retrieve what's being shared and which machine (if any) is connected to what.
Which Linux command allows to browse all available smb shares in, Use smbtree command to see all the clients & shared folders in a tree fashion.
How to Setup Samba File Shares in Linux
In this video, I will show how you can set up Samba File Shares in Ubuntu. A Samba file Duration: 14:50
Connecting to a Samba share from Ubuntu Server
This video demonstrates how to connect to an SMB share, either on a Windows Server or a Duration: 5:05
Samba: share Linux Folders with your windows machines
I use a program called Samba to share the folders so that they are surfable in a NetBios
Duration: 9:19
List of all shared folders
Use this command: smbclient -L localhost . A sample of its output is as follow:
Enter username's password: Domain=[WORKGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 4.1.6-Ubuntu] Sharename Type Comment --------- ---- ------- print$ Disk Printer Drivers IPC$ IPC IPC Service (host-name server (Samba, Ubuntu)) hp1320 Printer Hewlett-Packard hp LaserJet 1320 series HP-LaserJet-1200 Printer HP LaserJet 1200 Public Disk Domain=[WORKGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 4.1.6-Ubuntu] Server Comment --------- ------- host-name server (Samba, Ubuntu) Workgroup Master --------- ------- WORKGROUP HOST-NAME GVFS is the virtual filesystem for the Gnome desktop that allows access to shared drives via SMB, FTP, WebDav, and SFTP. Accessed shares are mounted under ~/.gvfs/ , you can see them there as well.
The command above lists all attached external drives, and network shares, e.g.:
$ gvfs-mount -l Drive(0): 1.5 TB Hard Disk [snip] Mount(0): public on fileserver -> smb://fileserver/public/ Type: GDaemonMount Mount(1): SFTP for bert on server.example.com -> sftp://bert@server.example.com/ Type: GDaemonMount Mount(2): WebDAV as bert on server.example.com -> davs://bert@server.example.com/dav Type: GDaemonMount If you add the option -i you get even more information.
For samba shares we have a set of utilities that come with the samba
smbtree is a smb browser program in text mode. It is similar to the "Network Neighborhood" found on Windows computers. It prints a tree with all the known domains, the servers in those domains and the shares on the servers. Manpage
See also: Manpage of samba
Samba share no longer visible on network, Normally under Network (both Windows and Linux), the share appears under Windows Network, then Guest. However, Guest is no longer visible. I did
Linux share (samba), how to list all shares with the path to local directory actually shared
Shows the shares, but you have to look this up in your smb.conf to find the path.
The solution (found thanks to http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1304277&p=8186452#post8186452) is to look at the directory /var/lib/samba/usershares : it contains one file per share, and each file has a line starting with path= containing the local path
Try this script . feel free to improve it
#!/bin/bash while read line; do [[ "$line" =~ ^\[ ]] && name="$line" [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*path ]] && echo -e "$name\t$line" done List samba shares and current users, Looking for a simple way to do this from the command line. List samba shares and the users who can access each of them. List samba shares and the users
Linux smbclient Command Tutorial
SMB is a popular protocol used to share files over the network. Even it is created for Windows operating systems it is supported by Linux distributions too. The smbclient command can be used to access Windows shares easily. By using smbclient the remote Windows shares can be listed, uploaded, deleted, or navigated easily. The smbclient command also provides an interactive shell.
Install smbclient
The smbclient command is provided with the smbclient package name for the most of the Linux distributions. This package also described as “command-line SMB/CIFS clients for Unix”.
Debian, Ubuntu, Mint, Kali:
sudo apt install smbclientCentOS, RHEL, Fedora:
sudo dnf install smbclientList SMB Shares
The smbclient can be used for different actions but the most popular usage is listing the shares for the specified SMB/CIFS Windows share service for the remote system. The -L option is used with the smbclient command to list all shares.
Alternatively, the remote server IP address can be used in order to list shares with the -L option. In the following example, we list the shares provided by the IP address 192.168.1.10.
List SMB Shares Providing Username
The windows share may require access with credentials by providing a username and password. So in order to list SMB shares we should provide the username and password. The -U option is used to specify the username. In the following example, we specify the username as “ismail” to list shares on the remote fileserver.
smbclient -L fileserver -U ismailAfter specifying the username the password for this user is requested.
List Specified Share Path Content
The smbclient can be used to list specified path or directory contents. It is very same to list shares where the path is added after the remote share hostname or IP address. In the following example we list contents of the “\Backup\2021”.
smbclient -L \\fileserver\Backup\2021Alternatively the IP address of the file sharing host can be used like below.
smbclient -L \\192.168.1.10\Backup\2021Smb Client Interactive Shell
One of the most powerfull features of the smbclient is its interactive shell. The remote share can be connected like and FTP and a new shell is provided via the smbclient. This shell can be used to navigate, list, upload, download, etc. file. The the smb shell can be started just providing the remote share.
smbclient "\\fileserver\Backup"If required the username can be provided with the -U option and then the password is prompted automatically.
smbclient "\\fileserver\Backup" -U ismailList Files and Folders
In the smbclient interactive shell we can list files with the ls command.
Upload Files and Folders
Files and folders can be uploaded with the mput command. But in order to upload specified folder and its content the recursive mode should be enabled with the recurse command. Also the upload can be started with the mput command.
smb: \> recurse smb: \> mput pictures smb: \> mput /home/ismail/downloadsDownload Files and Folders
Files and folders can be also downloaded with the mget command. If there are multiple files and folders to download the recursive mode should be enabled with the recurse command.
smb: \> recurse smb: \> mget pictures List Files and Folders Attributes
Like a local file and folder the SMB shared files and folders have different attributes. These attributes can be size, permissions, NTFS attributes etc. The files and folders attributes can be listed with the allinfo command by specifiying the file name.
Error NT_STATUS_CONNECTION_REFUSED
The smbclient try to connect remote windows share service which runs over SMB ports. If these ports are not accessable because of different reasons we may get an error like “Error NT_STATUS_CONNECTION_REFUSED“. The “Error NT_STATUS_CONNECTION_REFUSED” error is related with network and firewall. The service may not not running or firewall blocks access to this services or there is a network problem.