Linux open xml file

How do I view an XML file in Linux?

Press Control + Alt + T . This opens a terminal window. Navigate to the directory containing your XML file. You’ll use the cd command to do this.

How do I open a .OBJ file in Linux?

Just install the software OBJ Viewer To begin viewing 3D files, simply do the following Install the extension OBJ Viewer Click on the extension icon Choose the 3D file you wish to open Begin viewing your 3D files online today! This 3D viewer works for both STL and OBJ file formats.

What is the best 3D Viewer?

  • MeshLab for iOS.
  • MiniMagics.
  • Open 3D Model Viewer.
  • Openjscad.
  • Pleasant3D.
  • STL Viewer for WordPress.
  • STLView. Source: freestlview.
  • STLView 2.0. The updated version of ModuleWorks’ STLView, 2.0 allows you to view your 3D files from your Android smartphone or tablet.

What program opens 3D files?

Best free 3D file viewer software for Windows 11/10

  • FreeCAD.
  • MeshLab.
  • view3dscene.
  • Open 3D Model Viewer.
  • Autodesk Meshmixer.
  • Wings3D.
  • Gmsh.
  • OpenCTM.

How do I open and edit XML files in Linux?

To modify the configuration files:

  1. Log on to the Linux machine as “root” with a SSH client such as PuTTy.
  2. Back up the configuration file you would like to edit in /var/tmp with the command “cp”. For example: # cp /etc/iscan/intscan.ini /var/tmp.
  3. Edit the file with vim: Open the file in vim with the command “vim”.

Does XML work on Linux?

4 Answers. Late answer here: Ubuntu repository has a very good utility called xmlto that could help you. It converts xml to a variety of formats, including plain text, epub, pdf.

What is the difference between OBJ and STL?

STL files store objects as sets of vertices joined by edges to make triangular faces. OBJ files store 3D information as a list of vertices joined by edges, and unlike STLs, they support polygonal faces that allow for a closer representation of the original geometry.

How do I use Google 3D Viewer?

Find & interact with 3D results

  1. On your Android phone, go to google.com or open the Google app .
  2. Search for an animal, object, or place.
  3. If a 3D result is available, tap View in 3D .
  4. To interact with the 3D result in AR, tap View in your space.
  5. Follow the on-screen instructions.

How do I open STL files?

STL files can be opened by three categories of software; Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software, Slicer Software, and Mesh Editing software.

How do I edit an XML file in Linux?

  1. Open the file in vim with the command “vim”.
  2. Type “/” and then the name of the value you would like to edit and press Enter to search for the value in the file.
  3. Type “i” to enter insert mode.
  4. Modify the value that you would like to change using the arrow keys on your keyboard.
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How do I view XML files in Ubuntu?

You can use gedit help.ubuntu.com/community/gedit ubuntu’s build in text editor. XML files are text files, so any text editor can open it.

Источник

How to Parse or View XML Code in Linux Command Line

XML is an abbreviation for Extensible Markup Language. Since XML is both a markup language and a file format, its usage is paramount in the storage, transmission, and reconstruction of arbitrary data. XML-defined set of rules makes it possible to encode documents in machine-readable and human-readable formats.

There is a downside to XML being attributed as a human-readable language. It is challenging to read and write due to its unfriendly format. For instance, you will find it difficult to visually comprehend a single long line of XML code when it lacks element indentations.

For instance, consider the view of the file XML code under a Linux terminal.

View XML Content in Linux

The screen capture above details a valid XML file. However, due to its irregular format, the human eye finds it difficult to read and understand it.
Throughout this tutorial, we will be referencing this file as our input file before pretty-printing it on our Linux command line shell environments.

Out of the many approaches to formatting, printing, and outputs an XML file on the Linux terminal, we will look into two ideal solutions:

1. Parsing XML Files Using xmllint Command

The xmllint command is part of the xmllib2 package with a primary role of checking XML files validity, evaluating XPath expressions, and parsing XML files.

The —format option in the xmllint command helps reformat and re-indent a targeted XML file as per the following syntax:

$ xmllint --format TARGETED_XML_FILE

Let us use the xmllint command to reformat our sample mailing.xml file.

$ xmllint --format mailing.xml

Parsing XML Files in Linux

2. View XML Data Using XMLStarlet Command

The xmlstarlet command-line-based XML toolkit is associated with a single xml executable. It first needs to be installed on your Linux distribution.

$ sudo apt install xmlstarlet [On Debian, Ubuntu and Mint] $ sudo yum install xmlstarlet [On RHEL/CentOS/Fedora and Rocky Linux/AlmaLinux] $ sudo emerge -a app-text/xmlstarlet [On Gentoo Linux] $ sudo pacman -S xmlstarlet [On Arch Linux] $ sudo zypper install xmlstarlet [On OpenSUSE]

The xmlstarlet command and its associated command options make it easier to validate, query, and transform XML files and documents. The reference syntax for the XMLStarlet Toolkit command is as follows:

We can use the xmlstarlet command to pretty-print our mailing.xml file in the following manner.

$ xmlstarlet format mailing.xml

View XML Content in Linux

The man page of the xmlstarlet toolkit provides more formatting options for your XML file.

With these discussed approaches to pretty-printing XML files in Linux, you should have no problem expanding your knowledge on the usage of these commands after visiting their associated man pages.

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How can one open an XML file with LibreOffice?

How can one open an XML file, for example with LibreOffice? If I try, all I see is the text format of XML, with tags and so on.

Hi do you wish to edit the file or just view it? You can use gedit help.ubuntu.com/community/gedit ubuntu’s build in text editor.

XML files are text files, so any text editor can open it. But if you want to perform XML validation on it, then you need some XML editor that will also load the XSD file related to the XML and perform the validation (check that you enter the correct tag with the correct value type).

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6 Answers 6

If the file is an XML table, you can open it in LibreOffice Calc through the Data > XML Source menu 1 . Inside it, you just need to open the XML file, point to the table you’re importing on the left column and specify a destination in your sheet in the right text field. Example:

enter image description here

This feature is documented in the Help for LibreOffice Calc and at https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Development/Calc/XMLSource .

1 Since this is an experimental feature (at least in V 6.1.3.2), it may be unreliable and the menu entry will be greyed out unless experimental features are enabled with Tools – Options – LibreOffice – Advanced – Enable experimental features .

What is an «xml table»? How do I find out if my file is one or has one? When I open a file like that, I see nothing in the «Map to document» window, though I see » lines in it. It comes from SOE Software’s Clarity Election Night Reporting tool, e.g. the detail.xls file zipped inside results.enr.clarityelections.com/CO/63746/183083/reports/…

Cool, this works in LibreOffice Calc 5.1 with sitemap.xml from a sitemap generator service. I can choose which column to be shown in the sheet. Thanks Waldir.

Quite, what is an XML table? Is it a collection of repeated nodes all of which have the same set of attributes in a two- or three-level structure? Is it converted to a table with each row corresponding to one of the first-level nodes?

When I try this (in LibreOffice Calc 6.1.3.2 on Open Suse Leap), XML source is greyed out in the Data menu – do I have to do something else first?

Some documentation at wiki.documentfoundation.org/Development/Calc/XMLSource , as referenced in the Help (but it says nothing about ungreying the menu entry).

You can also use basex from the software center.

sudo apt-get install basex 

BaseX is a very fast and light-weight, yet powerful XML database and XPath/XQuery processor, including support for the latest W3C Full Text and Update Recommendations. It supports large XML instances and offers a highly interactive front-end (basexgui).

I don’t have it installed but it has really high ratings from the software center.

The default Gedit text editor is capable of opening the file — I also suggest you try Bluefish, which can do XML as well HTML and other languages. It also does auto-completion, and highlighting.

Here are examples of the above editors based on this:

Bluefish screenshot

enter image description here

N.B. With Gedit, you have to add some of the above by changing a few settings and activating a few plugins.

In case you don’t succeed with LibreOffice, try using SoftMaker FreeOffice. This free office suite has much better import and export filters that let you run Microsoft Office formats faithfully. The whole office suite is feature-packed, but needs only 58MB. It’s well coded, very fast and reliable. Here’s the link where to get it:

You may find XMLStarlet useful, if you are familiar with XPATH concepts (or prepared to learn them).

This is a command-line tool which can select data from an XML file on the basis of the types of elements and the values of their attributes or those of related elements. I am not sure if it is easy to generate a CSV file or other suitable for loading into LibreOffice (if that is your aim), or whether you would need to transform it a little first. (I shall try to remember to update this if I find out more.)

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The examples given in the Wikipedia article (link above) show the command as xml (e.g. xml sel for a selection), but in my case (OpenSuse Leap) it is xmlstarlet , which is also the package to install; I do not know what the situation is for Ubuntu.

Источник

3 Easy Ways to Run an XML File on Linux

This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Nicole Levine, MFA. Nicole Levine is a Technology Writer and Editor for wikiHow. She has more than 20 years of experience creating technical documentation and leading support teams at major web hosting and software companies. Nicole also holds an MFA in Creative Writing from Portland State University and teaches composition, fiction-writing, and zine-making at various institutions.

This article has been viewed 50,235 times.

Files that end in the .xml file extension are plain text files containing XML code. Rather than «execute» them like you would a program or script, you’d simply open it in one of two ways—in a text editor or a web browser. You can also convert the file to a different format using a converter like xmlto.

Using a Text Editor

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 1

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 2

Navigate to the directory containing your XML file. You’ll use the cd command to do this. For example, cd /usr/local/files takes you to a directory called /usr/local/files.

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 3

Type vim filename.xml . Replace filename.xml with the name of the XML file you want to view. This opens the file for viewing and editing in VIM.

Using a Web Browser

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 4

Navigate to the .xml file you want to view. If you’re using Gnome, you can open GNOME Files and double-click the folder where the file is stored. If you’re using KDE, the built-in file manager is Dolphin. [1] X Research source

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 5

Right-click the file and select Open With Other Application . A list of applications will appear. [2] X Research source

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 6

Select your web browser. Firefox comes preinstalled on many Linux flavors, but you can use any modern web browser—they should all display XML files. This will automatically display the contents of the file.

Converting to Another Format

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 7

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 8

Update the repository. To make sure you’re downloading the latest version of xmlto, the tool yo’ull be using to convert the XML file to plain text, run the command sudo apt update .

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 9

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 10

Navigate to the directory containing your XML file. You’ll use the cd command to do this. For example, cd /usr/local/files takes you to a directory called /usr/local/files.

Image titled Run an XML File on Linux Step 11

  • xmlto pdf myfile.xml converts to a PDF. [3] X Research source
  • To convert to another file type, replace pdf with the desired file type, such as: html, htmlhelp (HTML help file), javahelp (Java help file), dvi (text DVI file), man (Unix manual pages), txt (plain text), ps (postscript), xhtml, fo (XSL-FO formatting objects).

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