Linux opensuse 64 bit

openSUSE Tumbleweed

State-of-the-art desktop and server operating system

With Tumbleweed you don’t have to take difficult decisions about things you value, either freedom or safety, either control or security, technology or stability — Tumbleweed lets you have your cake and eat it too!

Вы устанавливаете его один раз и наслаждаетесь им вечно. Вам больше не нужно каждые шесть месяцев беспокоиться о масштабных обновлениях, которые могут привести к повреждению вашей системы.

Вы получаете частые обновления, которые не только устраняют уязвимости и ошибки, но и предоставляют последние функции и разработки, такие как свежие ядра, свежие драйверы и последние версии среды рабочего стола.

С помощью одной команды вы можете обновить тысячи пакетов, выполнить откат к моментальному снимку прошлой недели, перемотать версии на сегодня и даже просмотреть предстоящие выпуски.

Если произойдет что-то нежелательное, вы всегда можете вернуться к предыдущему состоянию и найти свои файлы и программы такими же, какими они были до неудачного обновления.

Новые выпуски ядер с последними исправлениями Spectre / Meltdown, включённый по умолчанию брандмауэр и усиленные политики безопасности — максимальная защищенность доступна “из коробки”.

Используя технологии, которыми славится openSUSE, такие как файловая система “Btrfs”, утилита командной строки “snapper”, а также проверенная в боях “панель управления” YaST, Tumbleweed дает вам полный контроль над вашей системой, позволяя вам настраивать самые разные компоненты системы. Вам больше не нужно беспокоиться о том, что система вмешается в ваш рабочий процесс.

Tumbleweed основан на десятилетиях использования, тестирования и отладки сотнями опытных пользователей, разработчиков, системных администраторов и требовательных исполнителей, которые не могут позволить себе подвергать опасности свой рабочий процесс. Надежность Tumbleweed воплощена во многих основных пакетах, корни которых уходят в почтенный SUSE Linux Enterprise Server.

Обновления тщательно тестируются на соответствие отраслевым стандартам качества, используя преимущества сервиса сборки, которому завидуют другие дистрибутивы Linux. Не только каждая новая версия пакета тестируется индивидуально, но и различные сборки пакетов тестируются друг с другом, чтобы убедиться, что ваша система будет работать согласованно.

Прекрасно работает с вашим оборудованием

Благодаря своим передовой и тщательно протестированной натуре, Tumbleweed использует ваше оборудование и устройства максимально эффективно и стабильно одновременно, чего не могут многие другие дистрибутивы Linux. Это делает его превосходным дополнением для рабочих станций и ноутбуков.

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Tumbleweed

Any user who wishes to have the newest packages that include, but are not limited to, the Linux kernel, SAMBA, git, desktops, office applications and many other packages, will want Tumbleweed. Tumbleweed appeals to Power Users, Software Developers and openSUSE Contributors. If you require the latest software stacks and Integrated Development Environment or need a stable platform closest to bleeding edge Linux, Tumbleweed is the best choice for you.

Leap

Get the most complete Linux distribution with openSUSE’s latest regular-release version!

New and experienced Linux users get the most usable Linux distribution and stabilized operating system with openSUSE’s regular release. Receive updates and harden your OS with openSUSE’s latest major distribution. Pick your desktop, configure your system and enjoy the platform of choice for Linux developers, administrators and software vendors.

openSUSE - Leap Logo

Leap 15.5

openSUSE TOOLS

Discover the best open-source tools developed by our community

Our build tool, building all of our packages as well as ones for SUSE Linux Enterprise, Arch, Debian, Fedora, Scientific Linux, RHEL, CentOS, Ubuntu, and more.

Automated testing for *any* operating system, that can read the screen and control the test host the same way a user does.

The best/only comprehensive Linux system configuration & installation tool.

Kiwi

Create Linux images for deployment on real hardware, virtualisation, and now even container systems like Docker. Kiwi is the engine that builds the openSUSE release images.

NEWS

CONTRIBUTE TO OPENSUSE

Be part of our community contributing with any of the following:

Code

Find out more

Contribute Code

openSUSE believes the best results come from people collaborating and having fun. Being different from other open-source communities is what makes openSUSE desirable. We are not the conventional community and our community’s efforts determines the path of the project. The efforts of the community have created several great tools for Linux and an awesome distribution. With openSUSE, you have a voice and can easily contribute to the project. Whether you are an experienced Linux developer or an end user get involved in the openSUSE project. Join a forum, maintain and keep our wiki up-to-date, find and report bugs, review the documentation, send your wish list for new packages and features, create and submit patches, or become an advocate for openSUSE by attending events and becoming an ambassador.

Hardware

Find out more

Contribute Hardware

Donations to support the openSUSE project are always welcomed. In fact, Open Build Service, which is used by several other open-source projects, was made available to the project’s community through a generous donation of servers by AMD. It is this type of donations that allows people and projects to thrive, develop, innovate and progress. The project is not asking for money, but donations of hardware to use the open-source community’s expertise to empower Linux development, provide openSUSE tools to the free, open source ecosystem and give back to developers, sysadmins and packagers. Hardware helps the openSUSE community! Hardware helps the open-source community! And Hardware helps Linux development. To learn how you can donate hardware to the openSUSE project, email

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openSUSE Tumbleweed

State-of-the-art desktop and server operating system

With Tumbleweed you don’t have to take difficult decisions about things you value, either freedom or safety, either control or security, technology or stability — Tumbleweed lets you have your cake and eat it too!

You install it once and enjoy it forever. No longer do you have to worry every six months about massive system upgrades that risk bricking your system.

You get frequent updates that not only address vulnerabilities or squash bugs, but reflect latest features and developments, such as fresh kernels, fresh drivers and recent desktop environment versions.

Updates are thoroughly tested against industry-grade quality standards, taking advantage of a build service other Linux distributions envy us. Not only is each new version of a package individually tested, but different clusters of versions are tested against each other, making sure your system is internally consistent.

With a single command you can update thousands of packages, rollback to last week’s snapshot, fast-forward again, and even preview upcoming releases.

Plays Nice with Your Hardware

Thanks to its leading-edge and thoroughly tested nature, Tumbleweed serves your hardware and devices like few other Linux distributions, making it a superb installment for workstations, laptops and notebooks alike.

Should anything unwanted occur you can always rollback to a previous state and find your files and programs just as they were before a bumpy update.

Built from latest kernel releases, compiled with the latest Spectre / Meltdown mitigation patches, with firewall and strong security policies turned on by default, your security is covered out-of-the-box.

Harnessing technologies openSUSE is renowned for, such as the Btrfs file-system, the snapper command-line utility as well as the battle-proven YaST “control panel”, Tumbleweed empowers you with full control over your system, letting you define the settings you want and be done with it. No longer do you have to worry about a system interfering with your workflow.

Tumbleweed builds on decades of usage, testing and debugging by hundreds of power-users, developers, system administrators and demanding doers that cannot afford to jeopardize their workflow. Tumbleweed’s solidity is embodied in many core packages whose DNA stems from the venerable SUSE Linux Enterprise Server.

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openSUSE Leap 15.5

A brand new way of building openSUSE and a new type of a hybrid Linux distribution

Leap uses source from SUSE Linux Enterprise (SLE), which gives Leap a level of stability unmatched by other Linux distributions, and combines that with community developments to give users, developers and sysadmins the best stable Linux experience available.

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Intel or AMD 64-bit desktops, laptops, and servers (x86_64)
UEFI Arm 64-bit servers, desktops, laptops and boards (aarch64)
PowerPC servers, little-endian (ppc64le)
IBM zSystems and LinuxONE (s390x)

Minimal Virtual Machine

Similar to the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Minimal-VM images. For Arm JeOS images, please go to the Arm wiki page

UEFI Arm 64-bit servers and boards (aarch64)

KVM and XEN image (239.1 MiB)

Intel or AMD 64-bit desktops, laptops, and servers (x86_64)

KVM and XEN image (253.8 MiB)

Live

Please be aware of the following limitations of the live images:

  • They should not be used to install or upgrade. Please use the installation media instead
  • They have a limited package and driver selection, so cannot be considered an accurate reflection as to whether the distribution will work on your hardware or not
  • Kernel and initrd can’t be updated, so they shouldn’t be used as a persistent installation
Intel or AMD 64-bit desktops, laptops, and servers (x86_64)
UEFI Arm 64-bit servers, desktops, laptops and boards (aarch64)

Choosing Which Media to Download

The Offline Image is typically recommended as it contains most of the packages available in the distribution and does not require a network connection during the installation.

The Network Image is recommended for users who have limited bandwidth on their internet connections, as it will only download the packages they choose to install, which is likely to be significantly less than 4.7GB.

Easy Ways to Switch to openSUSE Leap

If you’re already running openSUSE you can upgrade by booting from the DVD/USB and choosing upgrade, or carry out an ‘Online Upgrade’ in a few commands. Online Upgrade Instructions.

From an older version or other Linux distro From Windows From OS X
How to burn a DVD on Linux. How to burn a DVD on Windows. How to burn a DVD on OS X.
How to create a bootable USB stick on Linux. How to create a Bootable USB stick on Windows. How to create a bootable USB stick on OS X.

Documentation

System Requirements

  • 2 Ghz dual core processor or better
  • 2GB physical RAM + additional memory for your workload
  • Over 40GB of free hard drive space
  • Either a DVD drive or USB port for the installation media
  • Internet access is helpful, and required for the Network Installer

Verify Your Download Before Use

Many applications can verify the checksum of a download. To verify your download can be important as it verifies you really have got the ISO file you wanted to download and not some broken version.

For each ISO, we offer a checksum file with the corresponding SHA256 sum.

For extra security, you can use sha256sum to verify who signed those .sha256 files.

For more help verifying your download please read Checksums Help

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