Linux rpm not found

-bash: rpm: command not found

When you are running commands on Linux, Unix or Mac OS system terminals, sometimes you will encounter the command not found error. All users and systems are different and the issue could be a number of different things.

Some of the reasons why you are getting rpm: command not found could be:

  • The command is misspelled (yes it does happen)
  • The command or package isn’t installed on the system
  • The location of the script or package is unknown

Lets go into detail on the different ways we can fix rpm: command not found.

Method 1: Double check the command name

We make mistakes as humans and can easily misspell words or commands. Maybe you accidentally hit an extra word or added an unneeded space in the command.

Method 2: Make sure the command is installed on your system

Linux and Mac OS systems come with a lot of most common and popular packages or commands installed by default, but there are some versions that might be slimmed down a bit due to size and performance.

If your system doesn’t have a package or command installed, your package manager will be able to find a suitable package for your machine.

To install rpm on Ubuntu Linux systems, you can try running the command:

To install rpm on CentOS or Redhat Linux systems, you can try running the command:

Or for newer CentOS and Redhat systems, you can use the new DNF (Dandified YUM) command:

To install rpm on Mac OS, you can try running the command:

Method 3: Make sure the path is set correctly

One of the most common mistakes is not setting the path for Linux or Mac OS packages. You need to let the shell prompt know the full absolute path of the script or add it to your PATH.

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The PATH variable contains a list of directories with binary and executable files and commands. When you run a command, it checks to see if it exists in one of those PATH directories to run it.

To check the path or location of a command you can use the which command:

which ls to find the where the ls command is located.

which rpm to find where rpm is located.

If you want to run rpm anywhere on your system, then you need to add it to your PATH:

You can add your package or script into one of those directories.

Or you can add a PATH to another directory that already contains your executable:

In this tutorial, you have learned how to fix the rpm: command not found error.

If you found this help, please leave a comment below.

Related package errors

Источник

unixforum.org

rpm: Command not found. (rpm: Command not found.)

rpm: Command not found.

Сообщение bananxxx » 06.07.2008 14:52

Здравствуйте, устаналиваю пакет
glib-devel-1.2.10-11.1.i386.rpm
запускаю
rmp -i glib-devel-1.2.10-11.1.i386.rpm
но выдаётся ошибка
rpm: Command not found.
Объясните, пожалуйса, с чем это связано.
Спасибо.

allez Сообщения: 2223 Статус: Не очень злой админ 🙂 ОС: SuSE, CentOS, FreeBSD, Windows

Re: rpm: Command not found.

Сообщение allez » 06.07.2008 15:20

Эту команду (как и многие другие команды, связанные с администрированием системы) следует давать от имени root.

Re: rpm: Command not found.

Сообщение a_trub » 06.07.2008 15:20

Здравствуйте, устаналиваю пакет
glib-devel-1.2.10-11.1.i386.rpm
запускаю
rmp -i glib-devel-1.2.10-11.1.i386.rpm
но выдаётся ошибка
rpm: Command not found.
Объясните, пожалуйса, с чем это связано.
Спасибо.

Это связано с тем, что путь к этой команде отсутствует в переменной PATH для пользователя. А еще это может быть связано с тем, что Ваша система не rpm-ориентированная, т.е., программа такая отсутствует. Система какая и от какого пользователя команду даете?

Re: rpm: Command not found.

Сообщение bananxxx » 06.07.2008 15:26

Здравствуйте, устаналиваю пакет
glib-devel-1.2.10-11.1.i386.rpm
запускаю
rmp -i glib-devel-1.2.10-11.1.i386.rpm
но выдаётся ошибка
rpm: Command not found.
Объясните, пожалуйса, с чем это связано.
Спасибо.

Это связано с тем, что путь к этой команде отсутствует в переменной PATH для пользователя. А еще это может быть связано с тем, что Ваша система не rpm-ориентированная, т.е., программа такая отсутствует. Система какая и от какого пользователя команду даете?

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6.3-STABLE FreeBSD 6.3-STABLE #2: Mon Jun 9 03:18:45 CEST 2008 root@dione.ispsystem.net:/root/src/sys/i386/compile/ISPSYSTEM_PAE i386
когда ввожу команду who пишется
root ttyp0 Jul 6 07:20
как понимаю, что работают от root

Источник

Yum, Rpm and Find Command Not Found [closed]

Judging by wiki.debian.org/HostingControlPanels you’re basically SOL when it comes to trying to instal cPanel on debian, but there’s a whole slew of available options.

1 Answer 1

According to tags you are using Debian distro. Debian uses apt package manager instead of yum. To update package list and install program run:

apt-get update apt-get install $your_package 

Use man pages to get to know more about that.

Also there is no rpm command but dpkg, since packages for Debian are *.deb not *.rpm.

Ok. Yum is package manager for RedHat-like distributions (RHEL, CentOS, Fedora). Debian uses apt package manager. There is no point to use yum in Debian. Read websites privided in my answer

According to cPanel Install Guide you cannot install cPanel in Debian. Frankly, I don’t know much about cPanel, I don’t want to tell you someting that is not true

I read before that apt doesn’t replace Yum because Yum can take care of your packages ( updating them automatically ) while with apt you will need to run apt update yourself

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rpm: command not found

Red Hat Package Manager, also known as RPM, is a program for installing, uninstalling, and managing software packages in RPM-based Linux distributions. There are various utilities that make use of the rpm utility in the backend, such as yum and dnf, to name two. This is similar in nature to its counterpart, the dpkg utility. Whenever there are dependency requirements, you must go out and manually find the necessary files to install them. The packages that rpm manages all end with an rpm extension.

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To install a package, the -i option is used. It is generally clubbed with the -v and -h options for verbosity and displays the installation’s progress using hash symbols. The disadvantage of using this method is that RPM cannot resolve the dependency automatically, and hence it will exit installation in-between if it encounters any unmet dependencies while installing the package.

We can use RPM to install a package forcefully by disabling the dependency check during the installation process using the –nodeps option. This method is not recommended as a program may fail to work after, that is, if it is installed without resolving its dependencies.

If you get an error as shown below while running the rpm command:

you may try installing the rpm package using the below command as per your choice of distribution.

Distribution Command
OS X brew install rpm
Debian apt-get install rpm
Ubuntu apt-get install rpm
Alpine apk add rpm
Kali Linux apt-get install rpm
CentOS yum install rpm
Fedora dnf install rpm
Raspbian apt-get install rpm

rpm Command Examples

1. List all the packages installed in the system:

2. Find a specific package installed in the system by piping the output of the previous command to the grep command, as shown here:

3. Identify the package that installed a file on the system, as shown here:

# rpm -qf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

4. Display the list of files installed by an RPM package, as shown here:

5. Display the recently installed RPM package, as shown here:

6. Display information on the installed package, as shown here:

7. Display the documentation of the file installed by a package, as shown here:

8. Display the documentation installed by package, name as shown here:

9. Display the configuration file installed by the package, as shown here:

10. Display the list of change information of a specific package, as shown here:

11. List versions of all matching packages:

12. Forcibly install a package regardless of currently installed versions:

# rpm --upgrade package_name.rpm --force

13. Show scriptlets from an RPM file:

# rpm --query --package --scripts package_name.rpm

14. Show changed, missing and/or incorrectly installed files of matching packages:

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