- How to access the Wi-Fi password through Terminal?
- 5 Answers 5
- Mac Terminal WIFI Commands
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- Как подключиться к сети из командной строки в Mac OS X
- How to manage Wi-Fi with Terminal commands on OS X
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How to access the Wi-Fi password through Terminal?
I am at my school and the computer I am currently using is connected to a Wi-Fi network. I want to know the Wi-Fi password and I am on a Mac. I know there is a way to do it through Terminal. What I am using is:
security find-generic-password -ga AirPort
I use that to find the password if it is in a keychain, but I know there is another way to do it. My friend who is a coder told me their is but they said they wont help me. All they told me was «generic» was a hint. I used «generic» in my command but I don’t get it. I tried your answer but it keeps asking my for the admin password. I am connected to the wifi but it still wont work. My coding friend looked at this and said I’m not looking for a AirPort password I’m looking for a regular password.
Prerequisite, you are the owner, with Admin password, you are or have been connected to the specific WiFi and the password is saved in keychain.
5 Answers 5
security find-generic-password -D "AirPort network password" -a $SSID -g | grep "password:"
Replace $SSID with the SSID (the network name) of the network that you wish to obtain the key of.
This command looks for all keys with a type of «AirPort network password» and searches for the key with the name of the SSID that you provide.
I’ve added following two functions wssid and wpass in my ~/.zshrc to detect current SSID and get the password for it. No need to set the $SSID variable. Also use the -w parameter instead of -g to show just the password. No need to grep it then. wssid () < /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Resources/airport -I | awk -F' SSID: ' '/ SSID: /
I think what you’re actually looking for is this:
security find-generic-password -ga "ROUTERNAME" | grep "password:"
You’ll get in response something like:
You can also use the flag -w to show only the raw password and avoid any extra grep , like so:
security find-generic-password -wga "ROUTERNAME"
Which in the above example would simply return:
Thanks, I have the MacBook connected to the WiFi but forget the password. help me a lot to retrieve the password and use the internet on the mobile.
/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport -I agrCtlRSSI: -51 agrExtRSSI: 0 agrCtlNoise: -93 agrExtNoise: 0 state: running op mode: station lastTxRate: 130 maxRate: 217 lastAssocStatus: 0 802.11 auth: open link auth: wpa2-psk BSSID: 0:31:c2:41:53:14 SSID: DansLeVille MCS: 15 channel: 5
/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport -s SSID BSSID RSSI CHANNEL HT CC SECURITY (auth/unicast/group) America_Online 00:71:c2:9a:11:b0 -86 1 Y US WPA(PSK/AES,TKIP/TKIP) WPA2(PSK/AES,TKIP/TKIP) xfinitywifi 00:71:c2:9a:11:b2 -72 1 Y US NONE xfinitywifi 84:00:2d:78:ee:ea -56 11 Y US NONE amber 74:1b:b2:d5:93:a9 -53 104 Y US WPA2(PSK/AES/AES) xfinitywifi 74:85:2a:a9:f3:4a -66 11 Y US NONE HOME-1A17-2.4 74:85:2a:a9:f3:48 -66 11 Y US WPA(PSK/AES,TKIP/TKIP) WPA2(PSK/AES,TKIP/TKIP) Cooper Works Streaming 90:a7:c1:b9:6c:37 -50 11,-1 Y -- WPA(PSK/AES,TKIP/TKIP) WPA2(PSK/AES,TKIP/TKIP) amber 74:1b:b2:d5:93:a8 -49 11 Y US WPA2(PSK/AES/AES)
sudo security find-generic-password -D "AirPort network password" -a YOUR_SSID_NAME -g | grep password: password: "pseudononymous1234. "
You see the password: at the end.
Mac Terminal WIFI Commands
I’m seeing over a thousand people a day show up here looking for the mac terminal WiFi commands.
The OSX terminal has several command line tools that allow you to manage your WiFi settings. Connecting, disconnecting and scanning for available WiFi networks is easy once you know which command does what.
Hopefully this list of command line wifi tools is helpful.
#1. Turn off wifi on your macbook from the Mac OSX terminal command line:
> networksetup -setairportpower en0 off
#2. Turn on wifi on your macbook from the Mac OSX terminal command line:
> networksetup -setairportpower en0 on
#3. List available wifi networks from the Mac OSX terminal command line:
> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/A/Resources/airport scan
#4. Join a wifi network from the Mac OSX terminal command line:
> networksetup -setairportnetwork en0 WIFI_SSID_I_WANT_TO_JOIN WIFI_PASSWORD
#5. Find your network interface name:
> networksetup -listallhardwareports
Once you know how, it’s easy to use the mac terminal WiFi commands. Not sure why they’re buried in the OSX documentation so deeply, but hopefully this is helpful to someome.
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Как подключиться к сети из командной строки в Mac OS X
Утилита networksetup позволяет подключиться к любой доступной сети, независимо от того, является ли это маршрутизатор, подключенный через Ethernet, маршрутизатор Wi-Fi, который транслирует или не передает SSID, а также требуется ли для него шифрование пароля.
Поскольку в наши дни большая часть сетей осуществляется с помощью беспроводной связи, мы сосредоточимся на подключении к Wi-Fi через командную строку OS X с помощью утилиты networksetup.
В самом простом варианте для подключения к незащищенной сети, такой как общедоступная беспроводная точка доступа, просто укажите SSID и укажите правильный сетевой интерфейс для использования следующим образом:
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networksetup -setairportnetwork en0 SSID
Да, синтаксис заключается в использовании -setairportnetwork, хотя OS X больше не называет Wi-Fi «AirPort», это просто пережиток предыдущих версий. Это может измениться в будущих версиях Mac OS, но пока остается прежним.
Вам может потребоваться префикс команды с помощью sudo, чтобы присоединиться к другому беспроводному соединению, в зависимости от привилегий активного пользователя.
Чтобы подключиться к любой беспроводной сети из командной строки, для которой установлен пароль, используйте команду networksetup следующим образом:
sudo networksetup -setairportnetwork en1 SSID PASSWORD
Итак, в практическом примере, допустим, мы подключаемся к сети с именем «Wireless», а пароль установлен на «macsrule» следующим образом:
sudo networksetup -setairportnetwork en1 Wireless macsrule
Эта функция присутствовала в Mac OS X от Snow Leopard до OS X Yosemite, но может работать и в более старых версиях Mac OS X. Вы можете узнать больше об инструменте командной строки networksetup, загрузив его справочную страницу, выполнив следующую команду:
Или прочитайте любой из наших многочисленных полезных советов по использованию настройки сети в OS X для выполнения различных сетевых функций на Mac через командную строку.
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How to manage Wi-Fi with Terminal commands on OS X
Jesus Vigo reviews Terminal commands used to enable, modify, and manage Wi-Fi connections on Macs in OS X.
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Coffee shops, malls, hotels, and now even cars are being made with built-in wireless hotspot features. Wi-Fi access is everywhere! And while it’s been made relatively easy enough to connect to access points for consumers, sysadmins face a different challenge when having to manage wireless settings, especially on mobile devices.
For those leveraging mobile device management (MDM) platforms to push settings, this is a non-issue, but if the cost of these suites remains prohibitive or connectivity is spotty, the following Terminal commands can be used to manage Wi-Fi settings in OS X. They can even be incorporated into a script and deployed to remote end users.
Before moving forward with the various networksetup-based commands, please note that as of OS X 10.8, the AirPort Terminal command, which is what drives some of the changes made to Apple’s AirPort wireless connections, has been hidden within the OS and must be referenced directly each time the command is run. To side-step this, run the command below first, which will create a symbolic link to the AirPort command itself so that it may be referenced each time without having to enter a long string of commands each time.
- Create a symlink to the AirPort command in Terminal
ln -s /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/
Versions/Current/Resources/airport /Usr/bin/airport - Network connections list
ânetworksetup -listallhardwareports - Enable or Disable Wi-Fi
networksetup -setairportpower en0 on (or off) - Secure Wi-Fi Settings
airport prefs RequireAdminIBSS=YES
RequireAdminPowerToggle=YES
RequireAdminNetworkChange=YES
Arguments
RequireAdminsIBSS=yes (or no) | Restricts creation of ad-hoc networks to admins.
RequireAdminPowerToggle=yes (or no) | Restricts power on/off of Wi-Fi to admins.
RequireAdminNetworkChange=yes (or no) | Restricts network changes to admins.
- View available Wi-Fi networks
âairport -s - Join Wi-Fi network
networksetup -setairportnetwork en0 SSID_OF_WIRELESS_NETWORK WIRELESS_NETWORK_PASSPHRASE - Create a Wi-Fi network profile
networksetup -addpreferredwirelessnetworkatindex en0 SSID_OF_NETWORK INDEX_NUMBER SECURITY_OF_WIRELESS_NETWORK WIRELESS_NETWORK_PASSPHRASE
Variables
SSID_OF_NETWORK | SSID of the network you wish to join/create a profile of.
INDEX_NUMBER | Numerical value to assigns a position in the list of preferred wireless networks. A value of “0” adds to the network to the top of the list.
SECURITY_OF_WIRELESS_NETWORK | Wireless network security type (ex.) WPA2.
WIRELESS_NETWORK_PASSPHRASE | Password or passphrase used to authenticate the password-protected network.
- Delete a Wi-Fi network profile
networksetup -removepreferredwirelessnetwork en0 SSID_OF_NETWORK - Remove all stored Wi-Fi network profiles
networksetup -removeallpreferredwirelessnetworks en0
Though managing wireless network settings may seem trivial to some, in densely packed office buildings with dozens of Wi-Fi networks broadcasting their signals, data security is a big concern. Configuring wireless endpoints so that they’re properly secured against eavesdropping from unauthorized networks is just one way in which network administrators work with system administrators to ensure that secured wireless access is granted through trusted networks and managed accordingly.
How do you manage Wi-Fi for Macs in your organization? Share your experience in the discussion thread below.
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