Операционная система kali linux

The most advanced
Penetration Testing Distribution

Kali Linux is an open-source, Debian-based Linux distribution geared towards various information security tasks, such as Penetration Testing, Security Research, Computer Forensics and Reverse Engineering.

The Industry Standard

Kali Linux is not about its tools, nor the operating system. Kali Linux is a platform.

Make Your Job Easier

Kali Everywhere

Customization

Documentation

Community

Kali Linux, with its BackTrack lineage, has a vibrant and active community. There are active Kali forums, IRC Channel, Kali Tools listings, an open bug tracker system, and even community provided tool suggestions.

All the tools you need

The Kali Linux penetration testing platform contains a vast array of tools and utilities. From information gathering to final reporting, Kali Linux enables security and IT professionals to assess the security of their systems.

Find out all about Kali’s Tools

Kali Everywhere

Undercover Mode

Using Kali in an environment where you don’t want to draw attention to yourself? Kali Undercover is the perfect way to not stand out in a crowd.

Kali NetHunter

A mobile penetration testing platform for Android devices, based on Kali Linux. Kali NetHunter is made up of an App, App Store, Kali Container and KeX

Win-KeX

Win-KeX provides a full Kali Desktop Experience for Windows WSL. Applications started via Kali’s panel will share the desktop with Microsoft Windows applications.

ARM

Cheap & low powered devices, which make for great leave behind devices. Modern ARM based laptops provide high speed with long battery life as an assessment platform.

Bare Metal

Single or multiple boot Kali, giving you complete control over the hardware access (perfect for in-built WiFi and GPU), enabling the best performance.

Cloud

Hosting providers which have Kali Linux pre-installed, ready to go, without worrying about looking after the infrastructure.

Containers

Using Docker or LXD, allows for extremely quick and easy access to all of Kali’s tools, without the overhead of a isolated virtual machine.

Mobile

A mobile penetration testing platform for Android devices, based on Kali Linux. Kali NetHunter consists of an NetHunter App, App Store, Kali Container, and KeX.

USB

Kali in your pocket, ready to go with Live Boot. Your Kali, always with you, without altering the host OS, plus allows you to benefit from hardware access.

Virtual Machines

VMware & VirtualBox pre-built images ready to go. Allowing for a Kali install as bare as possible, with additional features such as snapshots, without altering the host OS. And we have vagrant images too.

WSL

WSL is included out of the box with modern Windows. You can then start to use Kali (and Win-Kex) without any installing any extra software.

Choose the desktop you prefer

Xfce

Xfce is a lightweight desktop environment for UNIX-like operating systems. It aims to be fast and low on system resources, while still being visually appealing and user friendly.

Xfce consists of separately packaged parts that together provide all functions of the desktop environment, but can be selected in subsets to suit user needs and preferences. This is Kali’s default desktop environment.

GNOME Shell

Every part of GNOME Shell has been designed to make it simple and easy to use. The Activities Overview is an easy way to access all your basic tasks. A press of a button is all it takes to view your open windows, launch applications, or check if you have new messages. Having everything in one place is convenient and means that you don’t have to learn your way through a maze of different technologies.

KDE Plasma

Plasma is made to stay out of the way as it helps you get things done. But under its light and intuitive surface, it’s a powerhouse. So you’re free to choose ways of usage right as you need them and when you need them.

With Plasma the user is king. Not happy with the color scheme? Change it! Want to have your panel on the left edge of the screen? Move it! Don’t like the font? Use a different one! Download custom widgets in one click and add them to your desktop or panel.

Latest news from our blog

Pip install and Python’s externally managed

TL;DR: pip install is on the way out. Installing Python packages must be done via APT, aka. Kali Linux’s package manager. Python packages coming from other sources should be installed in virtual environments. Long story below. Some background Back in February this year, for a few days, some of you might have tried (and failed) to install Python packages with Pip, aka.

Kali Linux 2023.2 Release (Hyper-V & PipeWire)

Quick off the mark from previous 10 year anniversary, Kali Linux 2023.2 is now here. It is ready for immediate download or upgrading if you have an existing Kali Linux installation. The changelog highlights over the last few weeks since March’s release of 2023.1 is: New VM image for Hyper-V — With “Enhanced Session Mode” out of the box Xfce audio stack update: enters PipeWire — Better audio for Kali’s default desktop i3 desktop overhaul — i3-gaps merged with i3 Desktop updates — Easy hashing in Xfce GNOME 44 — Gnome Shell version bump Icons & menus updates — New apps and icons in menu New tools — As always, various new packages added New Hyper-V VM Image With this release, we welcome a new member in the family of pre-built VM images!

Happy 10th anniversary & Kali’s story . so far

Wednesday 13th, March 2013, 10 years ago, Kali Linux v1.0 was first released. Today we want to celebrate Kali’s 10th anniversary! Time has flown. And gosh, a lot has changed since then! They grow up so fast! This is the story of how Kali came to be, and some of the challenges along the way.

Kali Linux 2023.1 Release (Kali Purple & Python Changes)

Today we are releasing Kali 2023.1 (and on our 10th anniversary)! It will be ready for immediate download or updating by the time you have finished reading this post. Given its our 10th anniversary, we are delighted to announce there are a few special things lined up to help celebrate. Stay tuned for a blog post coming out for more information!

Источник

Kali Linux

О системе

Kali Linux – дистрибутив Linux на базе Debian, предназначенный для опытных пользователей и специалистов по безопасности, включающий набор программ для тестирования уязвимостей и угроз безопасности

Что нового

Системные требования

• Процессор, поддерживаемый хотя бы одну из архитектур: amd64, i386, armel, armhf или arm64.
• Минимум 2 GB оперативной памяти и 20 GB дискового пространства для установки Kali Linux с графическим окружением.
• Вы можете настроить Kali как базовый сервер Secure Shell (SSH) без рабочего стола, используя всего 128 MB оперативной памяти (рекомендуется 512 MB) и 2 GB дискового пространства.

Полезные ссылки

Подробное описание

Операционная система Kali Linux предназначена для пользователей и разработчиков, которые тестируют различные системы и сервисы на уязвимости или возможность взлома. Дистрибутив включает сотни инструментов, с помощью которых можно проверять эксплуатации известных уязвимостей и тестировать ваши проекты на защищённость.

Для Kali Linux выпускается много дистрибутивы с различными графическими окружениями и для разных архитектур. Стандартная версия системы выполнена в окружении Xfce, но также доступна установка системы на базе рабочих столов MATE, Gnome, KDE и LXDE. Разрабатываются образы системы для архитектур amd64, i386 и различных версий ARM, а также готовые сборки для виртуальных машин VirtualBox и VMware.

Примечание. Многие из инструментов, включённых в состав системы, требуют прав суперпользователя. По умолчанию, дистрибутивы Kali Linux используют имя суперпользователя root и пароль toor. Начиная с версии 2020.1, разработчики решили перейти на использование обычного пользователя по умолчанию, не имеющего повышенных привилегий, и использование логина и пароля kali.

Kali Linux имеет открытый исходный код. Так как использование системы подразумевает активную работу в интернете и с сетью, разработчиками уделено отдельное внимание поддержке большинства беспроводных Wi-Fi адаптеров. Хотя большинство инструментов написаны на английском языке, Kali Linux включает многоязычную поддержку, позволяющую большему количеству пользователей работать на своем родном языке.

Источник