Стабильная linux mint xfce

Release notes

Linux Mint 20.1 is a long term support release which will be supported until 2025. It comes with updated software and brings refinements and many new features to make your desktop experience more comfortable.

Linux Mint 20.1 «Ulyssa» Xfce Edition

Known issues

Snap Store

The Snap Store is disabled in Linux Mint 20. For more information on this or to re-enable it read https://linuxmint-user-guide.readthedocs.io/en/latest/snap.html.

Virtualbox

If the screen is black when launching Linux Mint in Virtualbox, change the VirtualBox graphics controller to «VMSVGA». Do this by opening up the settings for your VM and select Display -> Graphics Controller.

If the screen is garbled when launching Linux Mint in Virtualbox, switch to console with HOST+F1 (e.g. the RIGHT Ctrl key, no ALT) and back to tty7 with HOST+F7.

Another workaround is to disable «nested paging» (in the System -> Acceleration settings) and to increase the video memory to 128MB (in the Display settings).

Note: This issue only affects the live session. You don’t need these workarounds post-installation.

To add support for shared folders, drag and drop, proper acceleration and display resolution in Virtualbox, click on the «Devices» menu of Virtualbox and choose «Insert Guest Additions CD Image». Choose «download» when asked and follow the instructions.

Home directory encryption

Benchmarks have demonstrated that, in most cases, home directory encryption is slower than full disk encryption.

The move to systemd caused a regression in ecrypts which is responsible for mounting/unmounting encrypted home directories when you login and logout. Because of this issue, please be aware that in Mint 20 and newer releases, your encrypted home directory is no longer unmounted on logout: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/gnome-session/+bug/1734541.

Guest sessions

You can still enable guest sessions in the «Login Window» utility, but this option is now disabled by default.

Touchpad drivers

The default touchpad driver in this edition is «libinput» (provided by the xserver-xorg-input-libinput package).

If you experience problems with it, you can switch to another driver called «synaptics» (provided by the xserver-xorg-input-synaptics package).

To know which driver is used by your input devices, run the following command:

grep -i «Using input driver» /var/log/Xorg.0.log

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When both drivers are installed, «synaptics» takes priority.

To switch to the «synaptics» driver, install it with the command:

apt install xserver-xorg-input-synaptics

Then log out and log back in.

To go back to using «libinput», simply remove the «synaptics» driver:

apt remove xserver-xorg-input-synaptics

Then log out and log back in.

Note: You can also try installing the «evdev» driver (provided by the xserver-xorg-input-evdev).

Wine

To install the complete version of WINE, open a terminal and type:

apt install wine-installer

Among other things, this will install wine-desktop-files, which adds menu entries for regedit, your C:\ drive and other items which are missing from upstream WINE.

Sound and microphone issues

If you’re facing issues with your microphone or your sound output, please install «pavucontrol».

This will add «PulseAudio Volume Control» to your menu. This application has more configuration options than the default volume control.

DVD Playback with VLC

If VLC does not find your DVD player, click on Media->Open Disc, and specify ‘/dev/sr0’ as the disc device.

Other issues

Linux Mint 20 is based on Ubuntu 20.04. Make sure to read the Ubuntu release notes.

Tips

Username and password in the live session

In the live session, the username is «mint» and the password is empty (i.e. just press Enter if asked for a password).

Moving windows which don’t fit in the screen

If your screen resolution is too low, some windows might not fit in the screen.

While pressing the ALT key, you can grab any part of a window with the mouse and move it across the screen.

Installing multimedia codecs offline

To download the multimedia codecs into an installable archive:

  • Boot from the Linux Mint ISO on a computer which is connected to the Internet
  • Open a terminal and type «apt download mint-meta-codecs» (without the quotes)
  • This creates a «mint-meta-codecs.tgz» archive

On computers which do not have an Internet access, you can decompress this archive and run ./install.sh (or alternatively «sudo dpkg -i *.deb») to install the multimedia codecs.

Solving freezes during the boot sequence

Some graphics cards don’t work well with the open-source driver present in Linux Mint.

If Linux Mint freezes during boot time, use the «Compatibility Mode» boot option.

In this mode you should be able to boot Linux Mint and install it on your computer.

After the installation, reboot the computer and wait for the boot menu to appear.

Add the «nomodeset» option as illustrated below:

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If your graphics card is from NVIDIA, once in Linux Mint, perform the following steps to install the NVIDIA drivers:

  • Run the Driver Manager
  • Choose the NVIDIA drivers and wait for them to be installed
  • Reboot the computer
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With these drivers the system should now be stable and you no longer need to use «nomodeset».

Note: If you’re using an Optimus card, you’ve nothing more to do. Upon reboot, a system tray icon should show up indicating which GPU is currently active. Click on it to switch GPUs.

Note: If you still cannot boot try one of the following solutions:

  • Try with «nouveau.noaccel=1» instead of «nomodeset».
  • Try with «noapic noacpi nosplash irqpoll» instead of «quiet splash».
  • After the installation, use «Advanced Options» -> «Recovery mode» from the boot menu and choose «resume».

Choosing the right version of Linux Mint

Each new version comes with a new kernel and a newer set of drivers. Most of the time, this means newer versions are compatible with a larger variety of hardware components, but sometimes it might also introduce regressions. If you are facing hardware issues with the latest version of Linux Mint and you are unable to solve them, you can always try an earlier release. If that one works better for you, you can stick to it, or you can use it to install Linux Mint and then upgrade to the newer release.

Thanks to your donations and advertising Linux Mint is completely free of charge. We hope you’ll enjoy using it as much as we enjoy working on it.

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Linux Mint 21.1 «Vera»

On this page you can download Linux Mint either directly or via torrent as an ISO image. Make sure to verify your image after downloading it.

Information

Integrity & Authenticity

Anyone can produce fake ISO images, it is your responsibility to check you are downloading the official ones.

Download the ISO image, right-click->»Save Link As…» on the sha256sum.txt and sha256sum.txt.gpg buttons to save these files locally, then follow the instructions to verify your downloaded files.

Download mirrors

Download from one of the mirrors below.

Location Mirror
World LayerOnline
World Rackers
Canada Manitoba Unix User Group
Canada University of Waterloo Computer Science Club
USA advancedhosters.com
USA Clarkson University
USA ette.biz
USA Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange
USA Harvard School of Engineering
USA James Madison University
USA kernel.org
USA Lancaster-Lebanon Intermediate Unit 13
USA Linux Freedom
USA MetroCast Cablevision
USA Open Computing Facility at UC Berkeley
USA Purdue Linux Users Group
USA Skynet Communications of Kentucky
USA Sonic
USA Team Cymru
USA University of Pittsburgh
USA US Internet
USA XMission Internet
Belarus ByFly
Bulgaria DarkNET LTD
Bulgaria IPACCT
Bulgaria Netix Ltd
Bulgaria Telepoint
Bulgaria University of Ruse
Czech Republic CZ.NIC
Czech Republic UPC Ceska republika
Czech Republic Webglobe
Denmark Dotsrc.org
Denmark KLID
France Crifo.org
France Johnnybegood
France Université de Reims
Germany Dark Penguin Network
Germany dogado GmbH
Germany Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
Germany Funkfreunde Landshut e.V.
Germany GWDG
Germany Hochschule Esslingen University of Applied Sciences
Germany IPB Internet Provider in Berlin GmbH
Germany NetCologne GmbH
Germany Netzwerge GmbH
Germany PyrateLAN.party
Germany University of Frankfurt
Germany wilhelm.tel GmbH
Greece GreekLUG
Greece Hellenic Telecommunications Organization
Greece MyAegean team, University of the Aegean
Greece National Technical University of Athens
Greece University of Crete
Greenland Tele Greenland
Hungary Quantum Mirror
Ireland HEAnet
Italy GARR
Latvia University of Latvia
Moldova hacktegic.com
Moldova iHost
Netherlands Evoluso.com
Netherlands LiteServer
Netherlands NLUUG
Netherlands Triple IT
Poland Host4Biz
Poland ICM — University of Warsaw
Poland Onet.pl
Poland Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center
Portugal FCCN
Portugal PTISP
Portugal RNL — Técnico Lisboa
Portugal Universidade do Porto
Romania Hostico
Romania M247
Romania Orange
Romania Orange Romania
Russia Powernet ISP
Russia Truenetwork
Russia Yandex Team
Serbia University of Kragujevac
Slovakia Energotel
Slovakia Rainside
Spain Aire Networks
Spain Oficina de Software Libre do Cixug
Sweden Academic Computer Club, Umea University
Sweden Bahnhof
Sweden c0urier.net
Sweden Deadnet
Sweden Infania Networks
Sweden Zetup
Switzerland Init7
Switzerland Metanet.ch
Turkey Guzel Hosting
Turkey Linux Kullanicilari Dernegi
Turkey Verinomi
Ukraine ASTRA
Ukraine Astra.in.ua
Ukraine FastMirror
Ukraine IP-Connect LLC
United Kingdom Bytemark Hosting
United Kingdom mirror.vinehost.net
United Kingdom UK Dedicated Servers
United Kingdom UKFast
United Kingdom University of Kent UK Mirror Service
China Alibaba Cloud
China Nanjing University
China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Linux User Group (SJTUG)
China TUNA
Hong Kong KoDDoS
India NxtGen DataCenter
India PicoNets-WebWerks
India vishnetwork.in
Indonesia PT Global Intermedia Nusantara
Iran Bardia Moshiri
Iran HostIran
Israel Israel Internet Association
Kazakhstan Hoster.kz
Kazakhstan PS Internet Company LLC
Singapore 0x.sg
Singapore Freedif
South Korea AniGil Linux Archive
South Korea KAIST
Taiwan NCHC
Taiwan TamKang University
Thailand Khon Kaen University
Australia AARNet
Australia Internode
New Zealand University of Canterbury
Brazil C3SL
Brazil Federal University of Sao Carlos
Brazil Universidade Federal do Amazonas
Chile NetActuate
Chile Universidad de La Frontera
Ecuador CEDIA
Kenya Liquid Telecom
Mauritius cloud.mu
South Africa Dimension Data
South Africa University of Free State
South Africa WIRUlink
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Thanks to your donations and advertising Linux Mint is completely free of charge. We hope you’ll enjoy using it as much as we enjoy working on it.

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