Стандартный логин пароль кали линукс

Default password for Kali Linux on Windows 10?

Searching for this via Google it appears to be toor for the root user. Notice it’s just the name root backwards which is a typical hacker thing to do on compromised systems, as an insider’s joke.

If you happened to provide a password during the installation, then this would be the password to use here instead of the default toor .

Kali on WSL

NOTE: WSL = Windows Subsystem for Linux. In this particular flavor of Kali the root password appears to be randomly generated for the root user. To get into root you simply use sudo su instead.

I’m sure the root password is randomly generated in WSL. It’s irrelevant though, just type

Code:

What’s WSL?

So there are various flavors to Kali. You can download it and install it natively as a bare OS, you can also go into the Window’s App Store and install it as an addon.

For the past few weeks, we’ve been working with the Microsoft WSL team to get Kali Linux introduced into the Microsoft App Store as an official WSL distribution and today we’re happy to announce the availability of the “Kali Linux” Windows application. For Windows 10 users, this means you can simply enable WSL, search for Kali in the Windows store, and install it with a single click. This is especially exciting news for penetration testers and security professionals who have limited toolsets due to enterprise compliance standards.

For an overview of what limitations there are in WSL see this U&L Q&A titled: Attempting to run a regular tunnel in Debian version 9.5 Linux.

References

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Kali Linux Default Passwords

The following article provides an outline for Kali Linux Default Passwords. Basically, Kali Linux provides different features to the users; the default password is one of the features which is provided by Kali Linux. Normally default password is used while we are doing live or sometimes, we use pre-created images for the virtual machine. In another word, we can say that when we install Kali Linux manually or during the installation process, we need to set the user credentials for login so that with help of providing login credentials we can log in but when we are using live Kali Linux then we need to use the default password for login.

Kali Linux is an incredible operating system for hacking and infiltration testing, yet as it very well may be utilized to hack others it really might get you hacked without any problem. So, it is prescribed to involve Kali Linux in live mode yet during the hour of establishment we are requested accreditations, so we enter them physically. However, when we use Kali Live, it utilizes some default certifications. Here is the rundown of these accreditations.

Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others

Key Takeaways

• Default password we can use only for the Live Kali Linux and VirtualBox.
• There is less chance to hack Live Kali when we use live mode.
• If we want to change the default username and password, then we can easily change the required credentials.
• When we try to do the manual installation, it asks for the user credentials, and for Live mode, we can use default credentials.

How to Use Default Login and Password?

Kali Linux has many default logins and passwords; basically, the default password is used for the first-time setup. The default login and password depend on which version we use, or it depends on the image. The password will be Kali, vagrant, beef, admin, or root and apart from this, we have much more default login and passwords. After the first step, we can change the default password as per requirement.

Default Username and Password

A system safeguarded by the default credentials is an open greeting for enemies to take advantage of. It is energetically suggested that you set a custom root secret word for your Kali Linux machine when it boots up post-establishment.

Basically, the default username and password for Kali Linux is that kali, and the default password is that kali. These default credentials are not useful for the persistent installation of Kali Linux because while installing it asks to specify the username and password which is the user’s choice. The default username and password are only applicable for the Live Kali Linux and Virtual Box.

Kali Linux Default Passwords Access

• We know Kali Linux is one the most popular operating systems used for hacking as well as penetration testing but one of the most important things is that other hackers easily hack your system. Because of this, we can use the live mode of Kali Linux, when we install it manually then it asks for credentials but when we use live mode then we have default credentials for Kali Linux as well as other tools as follows.
• The default Credentials of Kali Linux, username, and password are kali.

Now let’s see some default credentials for tools as follows:

• For the BeEF-XSS tool, we have the same username and password that is beef.
• For the MySQL tool, we have different username and password that is root and (blank). Where, blank means empty space.
• OpenVAS is another tool, and it has the default username is admin and the password is generated during the installation.
• Metasploit is another database tool that uses Postgres as the default username and password.

Default Kali Linux Passwords

Default passwords, otherwise called pre-designed passwords, are generally utilized for firewalls, switches, and so on. Their principal intention is to give admittance to clients on another gadget for the underlying arrangement. Those passwords are, more often than not, moderately simple with the goal that the new client supposes them without any problem. The passwords can be tracked down either on the guidance manual or on the actual gadget as a sticker on the back for instance. A few instances of a default secret key are secret word, administrator, or visitor.

It is vital to take note that those passwords are intended to be changed in the design step. As a matter of fact, they imply a serious danger in the event that they are as yet utilized as the primary secret key after the arrangement. By not changing the secret key, the client or the association is uncovering themselves and their information to serious dangers. Hacking into gadgets that utilize a default secret phrase is incredibly simple since they are not difficult to break. Consequently, individuals should continuously make a point to change their default passwords prior to utilizing another gadget.

Now let’s see how we can change the default root password as follows:

1. First, we need to boot our system and go to the grub menu as shown in the below screenshot.

2. In the second step, we update the grub entries, so we need to press “e” for edit mode as shown in the screenshot below.

Here we need to search for the keyword Linux, in the above screenshot we can see at the bottom of the screenshot, so navigate there and replace it with read and write permission as well at the same line we need to add the below code as shown in the screenshot.

The above changes are not stored permanently as well as the grub configuration. After making all the changes we need to press the f10 key for boot, so it will create a new terminal with all the root privileges as shown in the below screenshot.

3. After completion of the above step, we need to enter the password root command on the terminal as shown in the below screenshot.

Now we successfully change the default password, for reflection, we need to reboot the system.

Kali Linux Default Passwords Versions

Let’s see the default password versions as follows:

We know Kali Linux has changed all the user policies after the version of 2020.1, due to this reason Kali Linux has two different default credentials which depend on the version as follows:

For version 2020.1 before:
Username : root
Password: toor
For version 2020.1 after:
Username : kali
Password: kali

For another version that means vagrant images, we need to use the below credentials:

Username : vagrant
Password : vagrant

Conclusion

From the above article, we have taken in the essential idea of the Kali Linux Default Passwords and the representation of the Kali Linux Default Passwords. From this article, we saw how and when we use Kali Linux Default Passwords.

Recommended Articles

This is a guide to Kali Linux Default Passwords. Here we discuss the introduction, how to use the default login and password, and default password access. You may also have a look at the following articles to learn more –

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Пароли по умолчанию в Kali Linux

Рассмотрим, какие в Kali Linux стандартные (дефолтные) пароли и как их поменять.

Пароль пользователя Kali Linux

Какой пароль Kali Linux LIVE

При загрузке LIVE образа учётные данные для входа не требуются. Запуск команд с sudo также не требует паролей.

Но если появилось блокировки, то для этого окна нужно вводить пароль «kali».

Какой пароль по умолчанию в Kali Linux

При установке системы вам будет предложено создать учётную запись пользователя — имя пользователя и пароль для него. Эти учётные данные в дальнейшем будут использоваться для входа в систему.

Если появилось блокировки, то для этого окна нужно вводить пароль вашего пользователя, который вы используете для входа в систему.

Как войти в Amazon EC2

Пользователь: kali

Как поменять свой пароль в Kali Linux

Для смены своего пароля запустите команду:

введите старый пароль, а затем два раза новый пароль.

Как поменять пароль для другого пользователя в Kali Linux

Чтобы поменять пароль для другого пользователя, запустите команду вида:

Какой пароль у root в Kali Linux

По умолчанию пароль root не установлен. Чтобы его установить выполните команду:

После этого вы можете войти как пользователь root.

Что делать, если забыл пароль от Kali Linux

Дефолтный пароль Kali Linux в VMware и ARM образах

Во всех официальных образах, в том числе VMware и ARM, стандартными учётными данными являются:

Пользователь: kali

Пароль: kali

Пароль образа Vagrant

Имя пользователя: vagrant

Пароль: vagrant

Пароль Kali Linux в SSH

Пароль SSH точно такой же как и пароль у пользователя в системе. Т.е. в стандартных образах имя пользователя и пароль kali. После установки системы или смены пароля пользователя, при подключении по SSH используйте пароль вашей учётной записи в системе.

Рекомендуется настроить вход с использованием файлов ключей, подробности смотрите в «SSH (ч.4): Создание и настройка ключей OpenSSH».

Стандартные учётные данные в инструментах

Некоторые инструменты, поставляемые с Kali, будут использовать свои собственные дефолтные учётные данные (другие сгенерируют новый пароль при первом его использовании). Следующие инструменты имеют пароли по умолчанию:

BeEF-XSS

Имя пользователя: beef

Пароль: beef

Конфигурационный файл: /etc/beef-xss/config.yaml

MySQL

Пользователь: root

Для первоначальной настройки программы и установки пароля пользователя root, запустите команду:

mysql_secure_installation

Если вы уже установили пароль MySQL в Kali Linux, но забыли его, то смотрите статью «Как сменить пароль рута MySQL в Kali Linux».

PostgreSQL

Пользователь: postgres

Пароль: postgres

Как поменять пароль PostgreSQL

sudo systemctl start postgresql.service sudo -u postgres psql postgres

В приглашении psql введите команду:

\password postgres Введите новый пароль:

OpenVAS

Имя пользователя: admin

Для настройки программы выполните команду:

Metasploit-Framework

В официальной документации сказано:

Имя пользователя: postgres

Пароль: postgres

Конфигурационный файл: /usr/share/metasploit-framework/config/database.yml

Но при попытке подключения из msfconsole с этими учётными данными возникает ошибка:

Error while running command db_connect: Failed to connect to the Postgres data service: ВАЖНО: пользователь "postgres" не прошёл проверку подлинности (Peer)

Ещё один вариант ошибки, если не указать пароль:

Error while running command db_connect: Failed to connect to the Postgres data service: fe_sendauth: no password supplied

Для её исправления можно поступить следующим образом. Запускаем службу PostgreSQL, создаём нового пользователя (имя user) с паролем и создаём базу данных (названа metasploit) от имени этого пользователя:

sudo systemctl start postgresql.service sudo -u postgres createuser user -W sudo -u postgres createdb -O user metasploit

Затем (замените user на имя пользователя, а user_pass на пароль пользователя):

msfconsole db_connect user:user_pass@localhost/metasploit db_status

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