Vmware fusion для linux

Vmware fusion для linux

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You can manually install VMware Tools on a Linux virtual machine using the command line. For later Linux distributions, use the integrated open-vm-tools version.

For more information about Linux distributions supported by Open VM Tools, see Open VM Tools (README) and the VMware Compatibility Guide at https://www.vmware.com/resources/compatibility/search.php.

• Modern Linux distributions not officially supported by tar tools.
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 and later releases.
  • CentOS 8 and later releases.
  • Oracle Linux 8 and later releases.
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 and later releases.

  For the Linux virtual machines that have Open VM Tools installed but are not in the scope mentioned in the preceding bullet, Install/Update/Reinstall VMware Tools menu is enabled, so that you can install bundled tar tools on top of Open VM Tools to get Shared Folder (HGFS) feature support.

  For old Linux virtual machines not supported by Open VM Tools, perform the following steps to install tar tools.

  Prerequisites

  • Power on the virtual machine.
  • Verify that the guest operating system is running.
  • Because the VMware Tools installer is written in Perl, verify that Perl is installed in the guest operating system.

  Procedure

  If the CD-ROM device is mounted, the CD-ROM device and its mount point are listed in a manner similar to the following output:

  /dev/cdrom on /mnt/cdrom type iso9660 (ro,nosuid,nodev)

  Some Linux distributions use different mount point names. For example, on some distributions the mount point is /media/VMware Tools rather than /mnt/cdrom . Modify the command to reflect the conventions that your distribution uses.

  Some Linux distributions use different device names or organize the /dev directory differently. If your CD-ROM drive is not /dev/cdrom or if the mount point for a CD-ROM is not /mnt/cdrom , modify the command to reflect the conventions that your distribution uses.

  The location of this directory depends on where you placed it during the previous installation. Often this directory is placed in /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib .

  List the contents of the mount point directory and note the file name of the VMware Tools tar installer.

  tar zxpf /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-x.x.x-yyyy.tar.gz

  cd vmware-tools-distrib sudo ./vmware-install.pl

  Follow the prompts to accept the default values, if appropriate for your configuration. Follow the instructions at the end of the script.

  Depending on the features you use, these instructions can include restarting the X session, restarting networking, logging in again, and starting the VMware User process. You can alternatively reboot the guest operating system to accomplish all these tasks.

  Usually, the vmware-config-tools.pl configuration file runs after the installer file finishes running. If you attempt to install a tar installation over an RPM installation, or the reverse, the installer detects the previous installation and must convert the installer database format before continuing.

  What to do next

  If a new virtual hardware version is available for the virtual machine, upgrade the virtual hardware.

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  Installing Ubuntu on VMWare Fusion

  Let’s see a simple guide to creating a virtual machine with Ubuntu operating system in VMware Fusion.

  Open the program VMware Fusion File > New

  

  Click on Continue

  

  Go to Use another disc or disc image.

  

  Select the Ubuntu iso image to use and click on Open

  

  Click Continue

  

  We configure the name, user, and password that Ubuntu will have. Click on Continue

  

  It shows us a summary of the virtual machine’s characteristics. Click on Finish

  

  –
  Select the name and folder where the virtual machine will be saved. Click on Save

  

  Automatically starts the installation process of the virtual machine.

  

  When the installation is finished, the virtual machine will restart and will show the user configured in a previous step.

  

  We log in with the password we assigned earlier and are ready. We have our Ubuntu!

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  Vmware fusion для linux

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  When you create a Linux virtual machine, you can use the Fusion Linux Easy Install feature to install the Linux operating system you provide and to install VMware Tools in your virtual machine.

  Unless you specify a file location for a virtual machine when you create it, Fusion saves the virtual machine package to a default location, which can vary. See Default File Location of a Virtual Machine.

  Prerequisites

  You must obtain the operating system installation image. Fusion does not include any operating systems to install in virtual machines that you create.

  Procedure

  1. Enter your Display Name , Account Name , and Password .
  2. Select Make your home folder accessible to the virtual machine to have Linux Easy Install configure your home folder as a shared folder, so you can share files between the virtual machine and your Mac.
  1. Click Finish .
  2. Indicate the location to save the virtual machine to or accept the default, such as the your home directory /Virtual Machines folder.
  3. (Optional) To share the virtual machine with other users on the Mac host, save the virtual machine to the Shared folder and select the Share this virtual machine with other users on this Mac check box. Deselect the check box to save to the Shared folder but not share the virtual machine with other users on the Mac host. See Creating a Shared Virtual Machine in Fusion.
  1. Click Customize Settings .
  2. Save the new virtual machine.
  3. Make changes to the virtual machine’s disk size, processor usage, removable devices, and other configurations on the Settings window.

  Results

  Fusion starts the new virtual machine, installs the operating system, and installs VMware Tools.

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