What is wifi chipset

What is a Wireless Chipset?

A wireless chipset is a piece of internal hardware designed to allow a device to communicate with another wireless-enabled device. This type of chipset can be found inside computers as well as a number of other wireless products. Types of hardware that might contain a wireless chipset include wireless computer hardware like wireless local area network (WLAN) cards and external WLAN adapters. Other types of hardware that might include a wireless chipset include routers and any other wireless devices that transmit or receive a wireless signal.

Inside a computer, a wireless chipset allows the machine to communicate with other compatible wireless devices. Even if a computer has a networking card like an Ethernet card already installed, it cannot connect to a wireless network without a device specifically made for wireless networking. The most common type of wireless chipset used in a computer is a WLAN card with 802.11b or 802.11g wireless technology. This type of hardware can also be called a wireless Internet card or wireless adapter. The internal variety plugs into an available hardware slot inside the computer. Once it is installed, wireless hardware drivers tell the computer how to operate the wireless chipset.

The wireless USB chipset used in USB 3.0 ports greatly improves speeds over previous versions.

Universal serial bus (USB) devices are commonly used to add functions to a computer using its USB ports. USB is a common type of plug used to connect devices to a computer. One such device is an external wireless network card that uses a wireless USB chipset to enable a computer to connect to the Internet. A USB wireless chipset can be connected to a computer using a USB cable or plugged in directly like a thumb drive.

When a WLAN chipset connects to a network, it connects through a wireless router, another device equipped with a wireless chipset. A wireless router acts as a bridge between the wireless-enabled computer and the modem, which is the device that connects to the Internet signal coming from the Internet service provider. Wireless chipsets are not confined to networking only. Some wireless chipsets enable a user to connect to a wireless video or audio signal.

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The word chipset can be used differently by different types of computer users. When referring to hardware, chipset is usually used to describe an internal piece of hardware located inside a complete device. This hardware part is called a chipset because parts of its type are usually made of two or more connected chips, though some chipsets only have one. In popular speech, devices like wireless adapters and external video adapters are sometimes erroneously called chipsets as well.

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Understanding Router Chipsets (Router FAQ)

Understanding Router Chipsets (Router FAQ)

Routers come in many different shapes and sizes. A router could appear in the form of full, rack-mounted systems for enterprise clouds, consumer models from manufacturers much like Linksys and Netgear, or even DIY solutions made from hobby kits like the Raspberry Pi. All of these routers are powered by chipsets, so let’s explore what that means.

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What Is A Chipset?

Modern routers feature hardware in the form of an integrated system on a chip or SoC. In fact, these are multi-function systems of many different configurations and capabilities. A chipset is a type of SoC. Essentially, a chipset acts as the motherboard’s communications center and traffic controller. Chiefly, it determines what components, like the CPU, RAM, and hard drive, are compatible with the motherboard.

At the moment, a handful of companies manufacture most of the chipsets found in consumer routers. Currently, Broadcom and Qualcomm Atheros are the two front-runners in the world of networking devices. A smaller manufacturer, Marvell provides SoCs to many mid to high-end routers. While Annapurna Labs, a more recent entrant, has established itself as another important player.

Chipsets from each manufacturer come with different strengths and weaknesses. Depending on your unique setup and use case, there may be one that’s more right for you.

Router chipsets need to be of the highest quality in order to provide maximum throughput on your network.

Who is Broadcom?

Broadcom is the industry leader in the wireless and broadband component sector. The company began as an American fabless semiconductor company. By and large, they primarily focus on products for the wireless and broadband communication industry.

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Broadcom supplies the SoCs for many popular routers. Notably, this is important because, with open-source firmware such as DD-WRT, only certain chipsets are supported. In fact, with Broadcom being one of the most popular chipsets for wireless routers, Broadcom-based devices are commonly used for DD-WRT-based projects. Join the router revolution today and get a FlashRouter featuring a Broadcom chipset:

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Who is Qualcomm Atheros?

In 2006, Atheros was an independent company that had just absorbed Airgo Networks. As a result, this made them a big player in the wireless industry. Soon after in 2011, Qualcomm announced a takeover of Atheros. As such, Atheros became a subsidiary named Qualcomm Atheros, allowing Qualcomm to enter the commercial networking field.

Following that, Qualcomm Atheros then acquired Ubicom in 2012, for its SoC IP, as well as Wilocity in 2014, for its 802.11ad expertise. With the help of these acquisitions, Qualcomm Atheros grew to an even greater contender in the wireless and networking industry.

As of now, Qualcomm Atheros chips are widely available in commercial routers, many of which are DD-WRT compatible. If you have a router with a Qualcomm chipset, consider using our Flash My Router service to unlock all of the hidden features that you’re missing out on!

Who Are Marvell?

Marvell Technology Group manufactures and creates SoCs for networking devices. Oftentimes, these SoCs are paired with Broadcom transceivers.

Marvell router chipsets are installed in all of the Linksys WRT models. Because all Linksys WRT models house Marvell chipsets, they are all compatible with DD-WRT firmware.

Who Are Annapurna Labs?

In 2011, a new router chipset manufacturer entered the scene, Annapurna Labs. Named after the Himalayan peak, the company quickly established itself as a leader in microchips and router chipsets with their Alpine Series of chips.

Annapurna’s history is uniquely tied to chips and chipsets. One of the company’s founders previously founded Galileo Technology, which became a subsidiary of Marvell in 2000. Annapurna’s success caught the eye of many, including Amazon, which acquired the company in 2015.

Annapurna Labs’s Alpine Series AL-514 Quad-Core processor powers one of our favorite routers, the Netgear R9000. If you happen to own one, using our Flash My Router service will help unlock hidden capabilities on your router that stock firmware doesn’t offer!

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Who Are Intel?

Intel needs almost no introduction. One of the largest and most well-known technology companies in the world, Intel is known for its computer chips. While Intel is predominantly known for the chips inside of computers, there are routers that are powered by Intel processors.

A side view of the Roqos RC10 Device

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Our routers are flashed with custom open-source DD-WRT firmware & feature the best chipsets from Broadcom, Marvell, and Qualcomm Atheros. Join the Router Revolution today and supercharge your network!

What Is The Best Budget FlashRouter?

Not only is this one of our most affordable models, but it’s also a favorite of our customers and one of our top sellers.

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What Is The Best Mid-Range FlashRouter?

The DD-WRT Firmware that we flash onto all of our routers unlocks many hidden features and advanced capabilities. In detail, some of these features include increased stability, QoS, and of course the ability to run a VPN on your home network.

Additionally, FlashRouters can arrive plug and play with regard to your VPN subscription. Simply provide us with your username and password for the VPN provider and the router will work right out of the box. No setup needed!

Asus RT-AX68U Merlin FlashRouter - Front

Asus RT-AX68U Merlin FlashRouter

FEATURES

  • Great for Large Homes
  • Perfect for 10-15 Devices
  • Maintains + Builds on MOST Premium Asus Router Standard Features
  • Blazing-fast Wi-Fi 6 (Wireless-AX) Speeds
  • Elevated VPN Setup + Implementation Options

Global compatible Open VPN

What Is The Best High-Range Router?

Asus RT-AX86U Merlin FlashRouter

Asus RT-AX86U Merlin FlashRouter

FEATURES

  • Great for Large Homes
  • Perfect for 15+ Devices
  • Blazing-fast Wi-fi 6 (Wireless-AX) Speeds
  • Enhanced with Merlin Upgraded Firmware
  • Maintains + Builds on MOST Premium Asus Router Standard Features

Global compatible Open VPN

Ultimately, the powerful dual-core processor of this model allows the FlashRouter to process information and data quicker than ever. For VPN users, that makes a world of difference. With a powerful processor, your router can easily manage the high level of data processing associated with encrypting and decrypting VPN traffic.

Looking For More Router Basics?

Check out some of the many additional pieces we have written as part of our Router & WiFi FAQ.

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